Consumer Choice - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Consumer Choice

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Consumer Choice Demand- Willingness and Ability Consumer Surplus- Price above what you had to spend Utility- Satisfaction gained from purchase Utility- want ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Consumer Choice


1
Consumer Choice
  • Demand- Willingness and Ability
  • Consumer Surplus- Price above what you had to
    spend
  • Utility- Satisfaction gained from purchase

2
Utility- want satisfying power of a good or
serviceGetting the most for your
money
3
Consumer Producer Surplus
4
Important Vocabulary
  • Utility Analysis
  • Util
  • Total Utility
  • Marginal Utility Change in total utility /
    change in number of units consumed
  • Consumer Optimum
  • Law of Diminishing Marginal Utility

5
Graphing Total and Marginal Utility
6
Calculating Utils
7
Measuring Total and Marginal Utility
8
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9
Calculating Consumer Optimum
  • And spend all your money!

10
The Diamond- Water Paradox
  • Why does water cost more than diamonds when water
    is a need and diamonds are frivolous?

11
Decisions Regarding Utility
Firms Households Government

12
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13
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14
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