General%20information%20for%20investing%20in%20Nicaragua - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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General%20information%20for%20investing%20in%20Nicaragua

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Title: General%20information%20for%20investing%20in%20Nicaragua


1
General information for investing in Nicaragua
2
Nicaragua
3
Nicaragua at a glance
  • Population 5,210,000
  • Population growth rate 2.8
  • Fifteen departments and Two Autonomous Regions
  • Capital City Managua (pop. 1 million)
  • Other Major Cities
  • Granada
  • Leon
  • Masaya
  • Matagalpa
  • Jinotega
  • Bluefields
  • Puerto Cabezas

4
Nicaragua has beach property
352 Km of coastline on the Pacific
5
Nicaragua has lake property
10,333 square km of lakes and lagoons
6
Political climate
  • Two major political parties
  • PLC
  • FSLN
  • President Enrique Bolaños
  • Term 2002-2006
  • Economic Stability

7
Cellular service
  • BellSouth, PCS and Enitel operate cellular phone
    networks.
  • Average local cost is .26/min.

8
Internet access
  • Several companies offer dial-up, cable, radio and
    satellite services.
  • Largest ISPS are IBW, CABLENET and TMX.
  • Monthly fees range from 20 for basic dial-up
    connections to over 500 for satellite services.

9
Air transportation
  • Managua International Airport has recently been
    expanded to double its original capacity.
  • Daily non-stop flights to Miami via American,
    TACA and SANSA. Continental offers daily non-stop
    flights to Houston. Direct connections to Los
    Angeles also available.
  • National flights are available for travel to Corn
    Island, Bluefields, Puerto Cabezasand San
    Carlos.
  • NatureAir runs daily flights between Granada, San
    José and Liberia in Costa Rica.

10
Banking system
  • 70 of all deposits are in U.S. Dollars
  • Residency or local property ownership is required
    to open a personal bank account
  • Six banks, all offer international financial
    services
  • BAC (Banco de America Central)
  • BANCENTRO (Banco Centroamericano)
  • BDF (Banco de Finanzas)
  • BANEXPO (Banco de Exportacion)
  • BANPRO (Banco de la Produccion)
  • BANCO CALEY DAGNALL

11
Economic indicators
  • Gross Domestic Product (GDP) 2.45 billion
    (locally produced)
  • Estimated 2002 Real GDP Growth 3.5
  • Low growth due to the end of Post Hurricane Mitch
    construction boom and presidential elections
  • Inflation 3.7 estimated

12
Economic indicators
  • Exports US 770.4 million
  • Coffee
  • Beef
  • Seafood
  • Sugar
  • Major trade partners
  • U.S.
  • Western Europe
  • Central America
  • Working population 1.85 million
  • Rural based
  • Largely unskilled

13
Principal growth sectors
  • Tourism
  • Commerce
  • Construction
  • Telecommunications
  • Agriculture
  • Textiles

14
Investments
Recent significant investments include
Metrocentro Shopping Mall in Managua Plaza Inter
Shopping Mall in Managua La Colonia
Supermarket Hotel Intercontinental Managua Hotel
Montelimar Holiday Inn Plaza Intercontinental Hote
l Princess Legends Hotel Expansion of
International Airport Highway System Telecommunica
tions
15
Major foreign investors
16
Tourism
  • 112.5 million market
  • Will eventually overtake coffee as leading hard
    currency earner

17
Tourism Incentives Law
  • Law 206
  • Designed to promote the growth of tourist
    activities.
  • Provides tax breaks for investments in
  • Hotel services industry
  • Food, beverage and entertainment services
  • Tourism infrastructure
  • Arts and craft facilities
  • Over 65 projects have been approved, under this
    law, value US65 million.

18
Construction costs
  • Cost of building is approximately 35-50 per
    square foot.
  • Most construction is of cinder block, cantera
    block, cement, and tile.
  • Estimated sample costs
  • -Concrete 4.00/bag
  • -Cinder block .30/each
  • -Cantera block 1.00/each
  • -Steel Rebar 18.00 per 100 lbs

19
Labor information
  • Average monthly wages
  • Manufacturing 127.70
  • Transportation 199.63
  • Construction 113.99
  • Agriculture 81.47
  • Services 91.24
  • Work week
  • 6 days/45 hours
  • 30 days vacation for 12 months worked
  • All employees receive 13th month Christmas Bonus

20
Foreign investment Law 344
  • Assures that foreign and domestic investment
    receive the same treatment.
  • Eliminates restrictions on the way in which
    foreign capital can enter the country.
  • Recognizes the investors right to own property
    and establish business enterprises as they wish.
  • 100 foreign ownership is allowed, no requirement
    to have a local partner.
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