Title: General%20information%20for%20investing%20in%20Nicaragua
1General information for investing in Nicaragua
2Nicaragua
3Nicaragua at a glance
- Population 5,210,000
- Population growth rate 2.8
- Fifteen departments and Two Autonomous Regions
- Capital City Managua (pop. 1 million)
- Other Major Cities
- Granada
- Leon
- Masaya
- Matagalpa
- Jinotega
- Bluefields
- Puerto Cabezas
4Nicaragua has beach property
352 Km of coastline on the Pacific
5Nicaragua has lake property
10,333 square km of lakes and lagoons
6Political climate
- Two major political parties
- PLC
- FSLN
- President Enrique Bolaños
- Term 2002-2006
- Economic Stability
7Cellular service
- BellSouth, PCS and Enitel operate cellular phone
networks. - Average local cost is .26/min.
8Internet access
- Several companies offer dial-up, cable, radio and
satellite services. - Largest ISPS are IBW, CABLENET and TMX.
- Monthly fees range from 20 for basic dial-up
connections to over 500 for satellite services.
9Air transportation
- Managua International Airport has recently been
expanded to double its original capacity. - Daily non-stop flights to Miami via American,
TACA and SANSA. Continental offers daily non-stop
flights to Houston. Direct connections to Los
Angeles also available. - National flights are available for travel to Corn
Island, Bluefields, Puerto Cabezasand San
Carlos. - NatureAir runs daily flights between Granada, San
José and Liberia in Costa Rica.
10Banking system
- 70 of all deposits are in U.S. Dollars
- Residency or local property ownership is required
to open a personal bank account - Six banks, all offer international financial
services - BAC (Banco de America Central)
- BANCENTRO (Banco Centroamericano)
- BDF (Banco de Finanzas)
- BANEXPO (Banco de Exportacion)
- BANPRO (Banco de la Produccion)
- BANCO CALEY DAGNALL
11Economic indicators
- Gross Domestic Product (GDP) 2.45 billion
(locally produced) - Estimated 2002 Real GDP Growth 3.5
- Low growth due to the end of Post Hurricane Mitch
construction boom and presidential elections - Inflation 3.7 estimated
12Economic indicators
- Exports US 770.4 million
- Coffee
- Beef
- Seafood
- Sugar
- Major trade partners
- U.S.
- Western Europe
- Central America
- Working population 1.85 million
- Rural based
- Largely unskilled
13Principal growth sectors
- Tourism
- Commerce
- Construction
- Telecommunications
- Agriculture
- Textiles
14Investments
Recent significant investments include
Metrocentro Shopping Mall in Managua Plaza Inter
Shopping Mall in Managua La Colonia
Supermarket Hotel Intercontinental Managua Hotel
Montelimar Holiday Inn Plaza Intercontinental Hote
l Princess Legends Hotel Expansion of
International Airport Highway System Telecommunica
tions
15Major foreign investors
16Tourism
- 112.5 million market
- Will eventually overtake coffee as leading hard
currency earner
17Tourism Incentives Law
- Law 206
- Designed to promote the growth of tourist
activities. - Provides tax breaks for investments in
- Hotel services industry
- Food, beverage and entertainment services
- Tourism infrastructure
- Arts and craft facilities
- Over 65 projects have been approved, under this
law, value US65 million.
18Construction costs
- Cost of building is approximately 35-50 per
square foot. - Most construction is of cinder block, cantera
block, cement, and tile. - Estimated sample costs
- -Concrete 4.00/bag
- -Cinder block .30/each
- -Cantera block 1.00/each
- -Steel Rebar 18.00 per 100 lbs
19Labor information
- Average monthly wages
- Manufacturing 127.70
- Transportation 199.63
- Construction 113.99
- Agriculture 81.47
- Services 91.24
- Work week
- 6 days/45 hours
- 30 days vacation for 12 months worked
- All employees receive 13th month Christmas Bonus
20Foreign investment Law 344
- Assures that foreign and domestic investment
receive the same treatment. - Eliminates restrictions on the way in which
foreign capital can enter the country. - Recognizes the investors right to own property
and establish business enterprises as they wish. - 100 foreign ownership is allowed, no requirement
to have a local partner.