... their Y-components may be swapped, and the result will be ... If X - Y, then swapping Y 's between two tuples that agree on X doesn't change the tuples. ...
Anomalies related to Concurrent Execution of Transactions. 2-Phase Locking. ... Closure algorithm. BCNF and 4NF. OLAP. Help page. One help page is allowed in the exam. ...
Best Database Design-An Information theoretic approach. Caroline ... If a schema(s) holds set of FD's and MVD's (S), it is well-designed if (s, S) is in 4NF. ...
A multivalued dependency (MVD) on R, X - - Y , says that if ... If A- - B and B- - C, then A- - C. Obvious from the complementation rule if the Schema is ABC. ...
Definition: ... on any relation state r of R: If two tuples t1 and t2 exist in r such that ... 1. Set D := { R }; 2. While there is a relation schema Q in D ...
Multivalued Dependency Prof. Sin-Min Lee Department of Computer Science Multivalued Dependencies The multivalued dependency X Y holds in a relation R if whenever we ...
Functional dependency (FD); Un/Satisfaction of FD by a relation; Properties of FDs; entailment of a FD by a set of FDs; equivalence between two sets of FDs; ...
CS 728 Advanced Database Systems Chapter 15 Database Design Theory: Normalization Algorithms Chapter Outline 0. Designing a Set of Relations 1. Properties of ...
... applies to tables that have composite primary keys, where two or more ... In order to find if a table is in 2NF, ask whether any of the non-key attributes ...
Title: Chapter 5 Created Date: 9/27/2002 11:29:22 PM Document presentation format: On-screen Show (4:3) Other titles: Arial Times New Roman Wingdings 1_Default Design ...
Chapter 5 Normalization of Database Tables Database Systems: Design, Implementation, and Management 4th Edition Peter Rob & Carlos Coronel Database Tables and ...
The FDs of these relations are B CD (and its derived FDs: B C, B D) and A B, respectively. These imply that the newly defined relations only have trivial MVDs or ...
... normalization from E-R diagramming Business rules must be determined Initial ERD for Contracting Company Modified ERD for Contracting Company Final ERD for ...
Example: A = street address, B = city, C = zip code. There are two keys, {A,B } and {A,C } ... But we cannot swap area codes or phones by themselves. ...
Define first normal form, second normal form, and third normal form ... Removal of repeating groups is starting point in quest for problem-free tables ...
NORMALISASI DATA Basis Data Normalisasi Kedua TABEL PROYEK TABEL PEGAWAI 900.000 Untuk membuat hubungan antara dua tabel, dibuat suatu tabel yang berisi key-key dari ...
BCNF - A relation is in BCNF if and only if every determinant is a candidate key. ... more) composite candidate keys; the candidate keys overlap (ie. have at ...
We discuss four normal forms based on functional dependencies: ... Normalization is a process that 'improves' a database design by generating ... A B and B C. ...
Normalization of Database Tables Database Systems: Design, Implementation, and Management, Fifth Edition, Rob and Coronel In this chapter, you will learn: What ...
Chapter 2 Interconnect Analysis Delay Modeling Prof. Lei He Electrical Engineering Department University of California, Los Angeles URL: eda.ee.ucla.edu
If A and B are attributes of relation R, B is functionally dependent on A ... Formal technique for analyzing a relation based on its primary key and ...
Normalization is a process for assigning ... The Decomposition of a Table Structure. to Meet BCNF Requirements ... Decomposition into BCNF. BCNF Definition ...
... (single) primary job classification. This job classification determines the hourly billing rate. Many employees can have the same job classification.
Object-Based Databases Jose Reyes Jose Overview Object-relational data model extends the relational data model by providing a richer type system including complex ...
Table Normalization. Making Sense of Your Data In Five Easy ... Well, Five Steps (Just Kidding) ... Only related data entities may be included in a single table ...
The instruments traded (e.g., bonds, stocks, futures, etc. ... Redundancy -- info about trader 1111 trading Government Bonds is recorded three times ...