Title: BADSUF
1BADSUF
Supporting Service Users through treatment
journeys for 11 years
Advocacy Training Part 1
2Advocacy Training Part 1 Intro
- Meet the Team
- Frank Bond. (BADSUF Manager).
- Ben Mason. (BADSUF Advocate).
- Housekeeping.
- Fire, Smoking, Toilets, Substances.
- About this course
- Designed to be an introduction to advocacy.
- Part 2 course is more in-depth / advanced.
- Scheduled to finish at 16.00.
- Break for lunch! (Refreshments provided).
- Please ask questions at end.
3Course content
- Who are BADSUF?
- What is advocacy?
- Advocacy ethos.
- Preparing to run an advocacy service. (Are you
ready to run an effective service)? - What skills does the Advocate need and why?
- Recruiting an advocate.
- Monitoring / improving your service.
- The advocacy pathway! (The basics of managing a
typical advocacy case).
4Advocacy Training Part 1 Intro
- Meet the delegates!
- Icebreaker exercise.
- What would you like to learn today?
5BADSUF
Who are BADSUF?
6Who are BADSUF?
- Registered Charity.
- Established by Service Users.
- Nearly 12 years Old.
- Independent.
- Management and Committee led.
- All Members have a voice (600)!
7What does BADSUF do?
- Present Service User views to
- Treatment Management Committees.
- Safer Stronger Communities Partnership.
- Bournemouth Drug Alcohol Action Team.
- Treatment Steering groups.
- Joint Commissioning Group.
- South West User Forum
- And many, many More...
8BADSUF offer...
- Office open Tues and Thurs 09.30 17.00
- Helpline. 01202 535 748 (answer phone)
- Annual Newsletter.
- Annual Open Day!
- Community Support.
- Advocacy Service.
- Service User Involvement and Representation.
- Web site / Message Boards. Http//www.BADSUF.com
9BADSUF
What Is Advocacy?
10What Is Advocacy?
- The Advocate
- Someone who pleads the case of another.
- Types of Advocacy
- Citizen Advocacy
- Self Advocacy
- Peer Advocacy
- Legal Advocacy
- Class or group Advocacy
- Professional Advocacy
11Advocacy?
- Types of Advocacy
- Citizen Advocacy.
- Providing voluntary help for fellow citizens.
- (Practical, Pastoral and Emotional)
- For those who are excluded, or at a disadvantage.
- Almost exclusively voluntary.
12Advocacy?
- Types of Advocacy
- Self Advocacy.
- Someone who acts on their own behalf.
- Relies on support to achieve the best results.
13Advocacy?
- Types of Advocacy
- Peer Advocacy.
- One person acting on behalf of another.
- With personal experience the circumstances of the
client. - Can be that they too have experienced treatment
for example. - Could also be based in wider knowledge or
experience of working in the sector.
14Advocacy?
- Types of Advocacy
- Legal Advocacy.
- Specialist advocacy relating to law.
- (Encompassing a wide range of skills and
training).
15Advocacy?
- Types of Advocacy
- Collective or Class Advocacy.
- Groups of people with collective issues.
- Sometimes form societies or charities.
16Advocacy?
- Types of Advocacy
- Professional Advocacy. (BADSUF).
- Also known as Formal Advocacy.
- Paid advocates provide advocacy.
- Advocates are specially trained to provide
advocacy in a specific setting. - Can be assisted by volunteer helpers.
17What Is Advocacy?
- The Advocate
- Someone who pleads the case of another.
- Why?
- Empowerment
- Support
- Partnership
18Empowerment
- Including / involving Service Users in decision
making processes. - Enabling Service Users to make suggestions for
improvement of existing services. - Demonstrating to Service Users effective /
practical ways to resolve disputes.
19Support
- Giving people the tools and opportunity to
represent themselves. - Providing a trained advocate to represent a
Service User where appropriate. - Building a wide community support network for
referrals, promoting choice.
20Partnership working
- Building effective Service User / Advocate
partnership. (Rapport) - Partnerships are designed to be Short Term and
end when the issues are resolved. - Liaising with other helpful agencies for extra
support.
21What Is Advocacy?
- The Advocate
- Someone who pleads the case of another.
- Why?
- Empowerment
- Support
- Partnership
- How?
- Principles
22Principles
- Independence form Purchasers and Providers of
Drug and Alcohol Services. (Conflict of
interest)? - Honesty, sensitivity, and discretion.
- Consent and confidentiality.
23What is NOT advocacy?
- NEVER.
- Prevent the Service User from embarking on Self
Advocacy. - Present views that are not those of the Service
User. - Impress your own views upon Service Users.
- Distort the facts to suit your Service User.
- SHOUT at anyone!
- Start lobbying or campaigning.
24BADSUF
Break Time
25BADSUF
Advocacy Ethos
26Advocacy Ethos
- A good advocate underpins their work with the
following principles - Confidentiality / Data Protection Act. 1998
27Confidentiality
- Keep your confidentiality matters in check.
- Always seek consent before acting.
- Written or verbal?
- Explain confidentiality limitations before
interviewing clients. - Need help? Disguise information.
- Apply the CALDICOTT principles
28CALDICOTT principles
- Clinical Governance.
- All information provided in confidence should be
protected. - Awareness.
- All staff should be aware of confidentiality
matters and their importance. - Litigation.
- Organisations and individuals can be sued for
serious breaches. - Disciplinary.
- Any breaches are taken seriously by the
organisation and the NHS. - Information to patients.
- Clients must be informed that some information
will be shared outside the agency. - Confidentiality.
- Everyone working in the organisation and NHS has
a legal duty to keep information relating to
patients confidential. - Organisation.
- Everyone in the organisation and working for the
NHS has the legal duty to keep information about
clients confidential. - Telephones / Faxes / E-mail.
- Beware that any identifiable information sent
over these methods is still a breach. - Transfer of information.
- Any transfer of client identifiable information
should be carried out in accordance with the
CALDICOTT principles.
29The Data Protection Act 1998
- To protect flow of data
- Process data fairly and lawfully.
- Data must be for specific purposes.
- Adequate / Relevant for purpose.
- Data must be accurate and up to date.
- Time limited.
- Used in agreement with Data subject.
- Protect the data!
- Not transferred outside EU.
- Register for Data Protection. (35.00 aprox)
- Identify data controllers.
30Confidentiality Continued...
- You must have these documents BEFORE you think
about setting up an advocacy service. - You will need a confidentiality policy.
- You will also need a consent form.
31Advocacy Ethos
- A good advocate underpins their work with the
following principles - Confidentiality / Data Protection Act. 1998
- Commitment.
32Commitment
- Ensure your service doesnt lose credibility
- Dress appropriately.
- Arrive 10 mins early for everything.
- Manage your diary.
- Do not over-stretch yourself.
- Keep accurate case notes.
- Work is work Home is home
33Advocacy Ethos
- A good advocate underpins their work with the
following principles - Confidentiality / Data Protection Act. 1998
- Commitment.
- Always build relationships.
34Network / Build relationships
- Think long term with providers
- Even before your first case, Network!
- Meetings, leaflets and presentations can explain
your role. - Sell your service to the providers.
- Win, loose or draw - Always thank providers for
their time.
35Advocacy Ethos
- A good advocate underpins their work with the
following principles - Confidentiality / Data Protection Act. 1998
- Commitment.
- Always build relationships.
- Manage clients expectations.
36Manage client's expectations
- Help clients understand your role and its
limitations. - Find out what it is your client actually wants.
- Is it realistic?
- Can you present alternatives?
- Can you clearly explain why their expectations
are not being met. - Remember,
- You cannot change the world!
37Advocacy Ethos
- How to manage your relationships
- How do you relate to your client.
38Advocacy Ethos
- How does the advocate relate to their client?
- Trust and confidence in ability.
- Consistency and reliability.
- Rapport building but not friendship.
- Remain objective and Neutral.
- Relate to key skills and training.
- Stick to the advocacy procedures and protocols.
- Rely on support network if necessary.
- Define your boundaries.
39Advocacy Ethos
- How to manage your relationships
- How do you relate to your client.
- How do you relate to your problem agency?
40Advocacy Ethos 2
- How does the advocate interact with the problem
agency? - Always seek to build relationships.
- Consent forms.
- Always present the facts as your client states
them to be / remain neutral. - Be prepared to mediate / be flexible.
- Seek formal responses to formal requests for
information.
41BADSUF
Lunch
42BADSUF
Preparing to run an advocacy service
43What should your service look like?
- A basic Advocacy setup needs to be
- Accessible.
- Integrated to work along side your forum.
- Inclusive / Participative.
- Effective in the community.
- Well respected by providers and purchasers.
- Informative.
- Well networked.
- Well administrated / managed
44Is now the right time?
- Before we start advocacy
- Is our forum stable.
- Is our forum well managed.
- Is our forum well networked.
- Is our forum well respected.
- Does our forum have the right facilities.
- Can we afford the service.
- Is there a need for the service.
- What about Carers and Families?
- Do we need a C S W?
45Other considerations
- What else do we need
- Policies and procedures for your forum. (Staff
handbook) - Funding. (Funding for Projects).
- Training.
- A specific Advocacy policy.
- Premises.
- Access to providers policies etc
- Monitoring system.
- Case management system.
- Advertising / PR / Template documents.
- What about CRB checks and risk assessments?
- AN ADVOCATE!
46BADSUF
Advocacy Skills
47Advocates skills
- A balance of skills are required!
- The main ones are?
- Strong personality / Energy.
- Patience / Perseverance.
- Quick thinking.
- Public speaking skills.
- Excellent oral and written skills.
- Interviewing skills.
- Negotiation skills.
- Research / analytical skills.
- Empathy (Not Sympathy).
- Non-Judgemental / impartial.
- Commitment to empowering others.
- Experience / Knowledge of treatment services.
48BADSUF
Recruiting Your Advocate
49Recruiting an advocate
- Before you even start you need
- Job description. Example.
- A typical employment process
- Open advert published requesting applications
- CVs covering letters?
- Standard application form? Example.
- Testing or case studies? Example.
- After closing date, shortlist
- Using points model against Job specification?
- Must be fair.
50Recruiting an advocate
- Then
- Invite to interview
- Suitable location.
- Q and A session with panel of 3 5. (SU rep).
- Advocacy exercise (Short).
- Points score against standard criterion.
- Select 2 successful candidates.
- Inform 1 of success and confirm appointment. CRB
check NOW. - Put 2 on standby. (Reject once 1 accepted).
51Recruiting an advocate
- What capacity?
- Volunteer.
- Paid employee or worker.
- What process?
- Fair and equal process.
- Points system (Against criterion).
- Which criterion?
- What would YOU look for???
52Selection criterion
- Qualifications.
- Skills.
- Knowledge / Experience.
- Enthusiasm.
- Personality.
- Confidence.
- Overall impression of application.
- Use them to build a Person Specification.
Example
53Recruiting an advocate
- What capacity?
- Volunteer.
- Paid employee or worker.
- What process?
- Fair and equal process.
- Points system (Against criterion).
- Which criterion?
- Who to hire?
- Who should you appeal to / Look for?
54Example applicants
- Boris Dogooder.
- Enthusiastic.
- Caring.
- Supportive.
- Some knowledge of treatment based on family
experience.
- Christina community.
- Trained CSW for learning disabilities.
- No experience of treatment.
- Supportive / encouraging.
- Boundary orientated.
- Friendly.
- Adam Advocate.
- Professionally trained. (Law).
- No experience of treatment.
- Does things by the book.
- Professional approach.
- Good skills base.
- Suzie Service-User.
- Former Social Services.
- Good personal experience.
- Friendly and supportive.
- Passionate about SU views.
Think about Pros and cons of employing this
person (Skills, training, wages etc)
55BADSUF recruiting for 2007
- Skills assessment.
- Type of Applicant / Campaign.
- Gap year student.
- Good skills base.
- Quick learning.
- Support and links with local university.
- Cost effective.
- Good learning experience for the applicant.
- Specific requirements
- Special advert campaign.
- Working in partnership with university.
- Bespoke contract for short service.
- Amended training needs.
56Recruiting an advocate
- Ok you have an Advocate now what?
- Training / induction to organisation / Define
roles. - Bedding in process.
- Trial period 3 6 months.
- Encourage work with other staff members.
- Encourage participation in meetings.
- Get them started on PR and prep work.
- Set realistic goals for short, medium and long
term. - Supervise and assist through first few cases.
- Offer ongoing support.
- Offer ongoing training opportunities.
57BADSUF
Break Time
58BADSUF
What will your advocate do?
59Advocate activities
- Client contact.
- Visiting Providers. (Act as CSW).
- Drop in surgery sessions.
- Meet with Clients / Providers for cases.
- Office based.
- Case management.
- Telephone helpline.
- PR / Promotional work.
- Other things.
- Attending meetings for your forum.
- Help with strategic development.
60BADSUF
Advocacy Case Progression
61Case Progression
- Initial contact with client
62Case Progression
- Initial contact with client
- Phone line / e-mail
- Provider Visit
- Advocacy Surgery
- CSW referral
- Open Day
- Gather initial information about the matter
- Get oral consent to make informal enquiries
- Send out general info
- Sign Consent form
- Update case management system
63Case Progression
- Initial contact with client
- Meeting with client
64Case Progression
- Meeting with client.
- Neutral location. Provider / Library etc
- Clearly explain role, consent and boundaries
- Sign consent form (if not already done)
- Interview to get full facts
- Explore options and define objectives / plan
- Make any generic informal enquiries
- Signpost if necessary, making introductions
- Make sure you can find your client again!
- Update case management system
65Case Progression
- Initial contact with client
- Meeting with client
- Initial meeting with other party
66Case Progression
- Initial contact with other party
- Not always appropriate (Judgment)
- Phone / In person?
- With your client or alone?
- Impartial / neutral
- Get the other side of the story
- Mediate a solution if appropriate
- Standard complaints / grievance procedures?
- Inform both parties of next steps
- Report back to client
67Case Progression
- Initial contact with client
- Meeting with client
- Initial meeting with other party
- Draft any letters for clients approval
68Case Progression
- Draft any letters for your clients approval
- RESEARCH!
- Never hand write (word process)
- Do NOT use funny fonts!
- Use headed paper / Sign off correctly
- Layout clearly, (Date and Reference)
- Explain why YOU are writing
- Keep it neutral (these are your clients views)
- Get to the point!
- Client always reads and approves contents
- Define what it is you want and when
- Update case progression system
69Case Progression
- Initial contact with client
- Meeting with client
- Initial meeting with other party
- Draft any letters for clients approval
- Letter sent to other party
70Case Progression
- Letter sent to other party.
- Always keep a copy
- Enclose a copy of consent form
- Hand delivery is fine, 2nd class?
- Make a note in diary 1 week later to follow up
- Update case progression system
71Case Progression
- Initial contact with client
- Meeting with client
- Initial meeting with other party
- Draft any letters for clients approval
- Letter sent to other party
- Await response and follow up
72Case Progression
- Await response and follow up
- No call or acknowledgement within 1 week follow
up! - Response call
- Take good notes.
- Be clear about your issues.
- Ask for a formal written response PLEASE.
- Response letter
- Read thoroughly
- Highlight important bits
- Confirm receipt with other side
73Case Progression
- Initial contact with client
- Meeting with client
- Initial meeting with other party
- Draft any letters for clients approval
- Letter sent to other party
- Await response and follow up
- Inform client of outcome and appeal options
74Case Progression
- Inform client of outcome and appeals
- Let your client know the outcome
- Send a copy of all letters (read them)
- Explain contents
- Explain what happens next
- Successful appeal No further action
- Part success / No success Consider appeals
75Case Progression
- Initial contact with client
- Meeting with client
- Initial meeting with other party
- Draft any letters for clients approval
- Letter sent to other party
- Await response and follow up
- Inform client of outcome and appeal options
- Close the case and monitor feedback
76Case Progression
- Close case and monitor feedback
- If appealing then continue with the standard
complaints or grievance procedure. - If not then close the case formally by writing to
the client. - Gather clients feedback.
- Update and close case management system.
- Keep files for 6 years, then destroy.
77Case Progression
- Initial contact with client
- Meeting with client
- Initial meeting with other party
- Draft any letters for clients approval
- Letter sent to other party
- Await response and follow up
- Inform client of outcome and appeal options
- Close the case and monitor feedback
- Learn from any positive / Negative experiences
78Case Progression
- Learn from Positive / Negative experiences.
- More cases More experience.
- Learn from mistakes.
- Adopt good methods as best practice.
- Take notes / update advocacy training.
- Share your experience with others generically.
79BADSUF
Montioring Your Advocacy Service
80Monitoring your service
- Case management systems
- Capable of breaking down figures.
- Capable of reporting stats without names etc
- What are you looking for?
- Are referral figures up or down?
- Any unusual stats to report to DAAT?
- How many files open at any one time?
- Is feedback good or bad?
- What can you do?
- More training.
- Better PR / Marketing.
- Better client contact and visits.
- Work with providers to spread the word.
81BADSUF
Advocacy Workshop
82BADSUF
Review / Monitoring / Presentation