STEPHEN P. POSTALAKIS Blaugrund, Herbert, Kessler, Miller, Myers - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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STEPHEN P. POSTALAKIS Blaugrund, Herbert, Kessler, Miller, Myers

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Calculating Overtime Pay What is the base rate of pay? Hourly rate, plus: On-call pay; Non-discretionary bonuses; Retroactive wage increases; Shift differential; and ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: STEPHEN P. POSTALAKIS Blaugrund, Herbert, Kessler, Miller, Myers


1
STEPHEN P. POSTALAKISBlaugrund, Herbert,
Kessler, Miller, Myers Postalakis,
Incorporated spp_at_bhmlaw.comOhio Association
of County Boards Serving People with
Developmental DisabilitiesPersonnel
CouncilSeptember 29, 2010
  • Calculating Overtime Pay

2
First Step Determine the Base Rate of Pay
  • What is the base rate of pay?
  • Hourly rate, plus
  • On-call pay
  • Non-discretionary bonuses
  • Retroactive wage increases
  • Shift differential and
  • Longevity pay.

3
On-call pay
  • Things to remember
  • On-call pay is included in determining the
    employees base rate of pay.
  • Hours spent on-call are not necessarily hours
    worked when determining whether the employee
    worked in excess of 40 hours in a work week.

4
Non-discretionary bonuses
  • Examples
  • Bonuses for educational attainment
  • Bonuses for attendance, production and
  • Holiday bonuses that are so regular that
    employees expect them.

5
Items excluded from calculations of the base rate
of pay
  • Discretionary bonuses.
  • Sick leave buyback.
  • Featsent v. City of Youngstown, 70 F.3d 900 (6th
    Cir. 1995) (Sick leave buyback excluded from
    calculation of base rate of pay).
  • Payments made for occasional periods where no
    work is performed.

6
Discretionary Bonuses
  • Amounts paid in recognition of service if BOTH
  • The fact of the payment, AND
  • The amount of the payment
  • are determined in the sole discretion of the
    employer, AND
  • The bonus is not paid pursuant to any prior
    promise, agreement, or contract causing the
    employee to expect the bonus.

7
Payments made for occasional periods where no
work is performed
  • Holidays, vacation, illness, or unavailability of
    work.
  • Holiday pay and regular pay, paid for the same
    day the employees base rate of pay is not
    double.

8
What if the add-on applies to past work weeks?
  • This often occurs when one of the add-ons is paid
    less frequently, but applies to a longer period
    of time, i.e. a quarterly bonus.
  • Disregard the bonus until the workweek in which
    it is paid.
  • When the bonus is paid, calculate any catch-up
    payment owed for the period covered by the bonus.

9
Example Stephanie Postal
  • Stephanie Postal gets a 500 bonus each quarter.
    The bonus is included in her pay for the last
    week of the quarter.
  • Stephanies normal pay rate is 10.00/hour.
  • In week 4 of the 12 week quarter, Stephanie
    worked 50 hours. In her pay for week 4, she was
    paid overtime at the rate of 15 for the 10
    overtime hours. In every other week, Stephanie
    worked 40 hours.
  • The 500 bonus was included in Stephanies pay
    for week 12 of the quarter.

10
Example Stephanie Postal
  • Stephanies adjusted base rate of pay for the
    quarter is
  • Her base rate of 10.00/hour, PLUS
  • An additional 1.02/hour.
  • She actually worked 490 hours (11 weeks at 40
    hours and one week at 50 hours).
  • Taking the total amount paid (5,400) divided by
    the total hours worked (490) results in a base
    rate of 11.02 per hour.

11
Example Stephanie Postal
  • Although her employer paid time and one-half for
    the ten hours overtime Stephanie worked in week
    4, it only paid time and one-half on the 10.00
    base rate (15/hour), not her adjusted base rate
    of 11.02 (16.53.hour)
  • The employer must include an additional 15.30 in
    her check for week 12 (1.53 X 10 hours overtime).
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