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Maj Brian Denman USSTRATCOMJ664

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Title: Maj Brian Denman USSTRATCOMJ664

1
Commercial SATCOM Mission Assurance
Maj Brian Denman
USSTRATCOM/J664 7 Dec 06
This Briefing is UNCLASSIFIED
2
Agenda

MAWG Overview
Purpose/Structure
Mission Assurance Capability Requirements
Close Approach
EMI/RFI Engagement
Space Situational Awareness Panel
EMI/RFI Mitigation Panel
Flight Dynamics Task Force Sidebar
JSMPS Demos
8 Dec 06 Classified Session By Invite
NSSO Waples Mill Facility

3
Working Group Objectives

To provide an on-going forum for DoD and the
commercial satellite communications (SATCOM)
industry to discuss potential improvements to
policies, programs and processes for enhanced
mission assurance of SATCOM services used in
support of the Department of Defense and U.S.
national security interests.

4
Working Group Oversight

Principals
Co-chaired by
USecAF/DoD Executive Agent for Space (Dr. Sega)
Commander, U.S. Strategic Command (Gen
Cartwright)
Includes key senior civilian and joint military
SATCOM leaders
Receives annual updates in joint meetings with
industry CEOs
Senior Steering Group (SSG)
Co-chaired by
Director, NSSO (Maj Gen Armor)
Director, Global Ops, USSTRATCOM (RADM Williams)
Senior service SATCOM leads serve as advisory
members
Reviews working group progress and results on a
periodic basis

5
Working Group Structure

Government membership
Senior staff and action officers from SSG
organizations
Military services, defense agencies and other
federal agencies may fully participate in
deliberations
Industry participation
Government presentations open to all industry
representatives with appropriate clearances
Consultations with sub-groups and individual
firms as required on specific issues

6
Working Group Issues

Neighborhood Watch
Periodic Threat Updates
Exchange of Architecture/Planning Info
Cooperation on Close Approach/Conjunction Events
Interference Detection and Mitigation
DISA Modification of DSTS-G Contracts (Mission
Assurance Portions)
Other activities
Analysis of commercial elements of Transformation
Communications Architecture v3.0
Participation in Schriever IV game

7
Spacecraft Close Approaches

Problem Close approaches between DoD and other
satellites is an increasing concern
Over 300 satellites in Geo belt 2 3 new coml
launches per month
Problem DoD Conjunction mitigation procedures
did not include interfaces to industry
Lack of ability to contact non-DoD spacecraft
operators
Procedures not explained, nor tested with
industry
CFE program not adequate for emergency needs
Solutions Underway
Commercial SATCOM Phonebook (Version 1 Fielded)
Internal DoD Procedures now include interface to
industry
Informal contact procedures
Clearances for key industry personnel
Secure means/methods of communication

8
EMI/RFI Engagement

Problem Purposeful and inadvertent EMI/RFI
remains a significant and growing issue for DoD
and industry
Increasing number of SATCOM users and EMI/RFI
events
Separating wheat from chaff requires close
interfaces
Solutions Underway
Shared threat situational awareness with cleared
industry
Formalize requirements and procedures via
contracts
Planning and execution of exercises
Shared engagement strategies with industry
Need increased, persistent emphasis on
Rapid, effective detection, reporting, and
characterization
Prevention

9
Key Mission Assurance Capabilities

Protection Floors
Operations Security Clearances -- U.S. SECRET (or
higher) clearances for staff having access to
OPSEC sensitive data
Satellite Operations Clearances -- Staff with
U.S. or allied SECRET clearances who can effect
satellite operations available at all hours
Information Assurance -- Command uplink
encryption compliant with DoD Directive 8581.1E
Electromagnetic Interference/Radio Frequency
Interference Geolocation
Access to EMI/RFI geolocation capability (organic
or contracted service)
Best efforts made in response to USSTRATCOM
geolocation requests
Network Operations Floor
Situational Awareness -- Real-time monitoring and
fault reporting
NetOps Selectable
Situational Awareness -- Access to real-time
spectrum monitoring data
Sources NetCentric Functional Capabilities
Board, 21 Feb 2006, and DISA PL8221, 30 Mar 2006

10
Deliverables

Annual reports from Senior Steering Group to
Principals on status of
Compliance of DoD commercial SATCOM services with
warfighter requirements for Protection and NetOps
Sharing and protection of critical infrastructure
information
Between and among U.S. government and U.S.
industry
With operators and authorities in allied and
friendly nations.
Operational planning for collaborative
preparedness and incident response
Efforts to sustain sovereign rights of
space-based U.S. and allied SATCOM systems
ECD 15 Jan, with presentation to Principals in
Feb
Recommendations on possible improvements
Analyses of other issues identified by Working
Group

11
Future Schedule

15 Jan 07 Working Group leads provide status
report to Senior Steering Group
Satellite 2007 (19 22 Feb 07) Principals
Update, Washington, D.C.
Working Group Principals Industry CEOs will be
invited

12

Questions/Comments?
This Briefing is UNCLASSIFIED
13

Back-up Slides
This Briefing is UNCLASSIFIED
14
Principals

Commander, U.S. Strategic Command
Gen James Cartwright, USMC
Undersecretary of the Air Force/DoD Executive
Agent for Space
The Hon. Dr. Ronald Sega
Assistant Secretary of Defense (Networks
Information Integration)
The Hon. John Grimes
Assistant Secretary of Defense (International
Security Policy)
The Hon. Peter Flory
Director, Defense Information Systems Agency
Lt Gen Charles Croom, USAF
Director, Command, Control, Communications
Computers, Joint Chiefs of Staff
VADM Nancy Brown, USN

15
Senior Steering Group Standing Members

Director, Global Operations, USSTRATCOM
(Co-chair)
RADM Melvin Williams, USN
Director, National Security Space Office
(Co-chair)
Maj Gen James Armor, USA
Deputy Assistant Secretary (C3, Space
Spectrum), ASD(NII)
Dr. Ronald Jost
Vice Director, DISA
MG Marilyn Quagliotti, USA
Vice Director, Joint Staff J6
MG Stephen Moran, USA
Principal Director for Forces Policy, ASD(ISP)
Brig Gen Katherine Roberts, USAF

16
Senior Steering Group Advisory Members

Director, Architecture, Operations, Networks and
Space Office of the Army Chief Information
Officer (Army CIO/G-6 AONS)
BG Jeffrey Foley
Director, Network Integration Office of the
Chief of Naval Operations (OPNAV N6F)
RADM Kenneth Deutsch
Director, Command, Control, Communications and
Computers Headquarters, U.S. Marine Corps (HQ
USMC C4)
BrigGen George Allen
Director, Information, Services and Integration
Secretary of the Air Force Office of Warfighting
Integration and CIO (SAF/XCI)
Maj Gen William Lord

17
DoD Potential-EA/EMI Resolution Process
FOUO

Resolve any suspected EA/EMI at the lowest
operational level
Quickly report Potential-EA(EMI/UA) to the
GSSC (JSpOC) for Space Situational Awareness
Defensive Space Control
Every case is unique, but four general steps
Detection ( Report)
Characterization ( Report)
Geolocation ( Report)
Resolution ( Report)

18
Industrys Key Role