Title: Global Lifestyle Monitor IV India Report
1Global Lifestyle Monitor IV India Report
Cotton Council International
Prepared for
Synovate
Prepared by
6D77
Job number
April 2006
Date
2Table Of Contents - India
Page
- I. Overall Background and Objectives 2
- II. Overall Methodology 3
- III. Shopping and Fashion 5
- IV. Quality and Fibers 15
- V. Casual Dressing 20
- VI. Denim and Stretch 22
- VI. Recommendations 26
3Overall Background
- Since 1998, Cotton Council International (CCI)
has successfully conducted the Eurostyle
Monitor and Global Lifestyle Monitor, which
investigate a wide range of lifestyle issues
related to clothing, shopping, and textiles.
This research has been important in adding value
and increasing understanding of consumer
attitudes and behaviors to CCI members around the
globe. - The research looks in detail at lifestyles,
clothing purchasing habits, and clothing interest
and attitudes. Analysis of the results helps CCI
understand - The issues behind cotton product demand,
- What motivates consumers to choose cotton over
synthetics, and - The implications of these issues for CCIs
strategy in promoting US cotton. - In 2006, Synovate was again selected to conduct
and coordinate the Global Lifestyle Monitor
research for Cotton Council International.
4Overall Methodology
Interviewing
NOTE Korea and Taiwan were not included in the
scope of the survey in 2003 or 2006. Hong Kong
is also not included in the scope in 2006.
Thailand is being surveyed for the first time
in 2006.
5Methodology India
- Fieldwork in India was conducted by Synovate from
March 9th to March 23rd, 2006. 505 respondents
in total were surveyed via face-to-face
interviewing in five cities Delhi, Mumbai,
Chennai, Kolkata and Bangalore. The key
respondent qualification requirement is that they
purchase their own clothing. In order to
maintain data consistency with the study
conducted in 2003, we also set soft quotas by
gender, targeting 250 males and 250 females in
India. All respondents fall within the 15-54 age
range. - This summary of results highlights major changes
between the Global Monitor I conducted in 1999,
Global Monitor II conducted in 2001, Global
Monitor III conducted in 2003, and Global Monitor
IV currently conducted in 2006. - Store Examples Used During Interviewing
- Department stores (e.g., Shoppers Stop,
LifeStyle, Ebony) - Chain stores (e.g., Pantaloon, Westside)
- Hypermarkets/Warehouse Clubs (e.g., Big Bazaar)
- Chain/Specialty shops outside of department
stores (e.g., Benetton, Levis, Weekender, Planet
Kids) - Off-price/Discount stores (e.g., 9 to 99, The
Dollar Store) - Sports/Sporting good stores (e.g., Reebok, Nike)
- Catalogs/mail order (e.g., Burlingtons)
Base Total Respondents 2001 (n500) 2003
(n500) 2006 (n505)
6Shopping and Fashion - India
7Shopping and Fashion - India
- Among consumers in India, there is an increased
usage of multi-brand stores and chain/specialty
shops as places to purchase clothing for
themselves. Small, independent clothing stores
are still the primary source of clothing
purchases additionally, almost half of Indian
respondents have their clothes tailor-made.
Stores And Places Used To Buy Clothes For Yourself
--
01
03
06
01
03
06
01
03
06
01
03
06
01
03
06
01
03
06
Small, independent clothing stores
Tailor-made
Street markets/ fairs/bazaars
Multibrand stores
Chain/specialty shop outside dept stores
Off-price/ discount stores
Significantly higher than GLM III at the 95
confidence level
8Shopping and Fashion - India
- While still the most utilized source, there has
been a significant shift away from small,
independent clothing stores as the place to
purchase the majority of clothing. Department
stores and chain stores saw sharp gains as a
result. Street markets/fairs/bazaars saw a
significant decrease.
Stores and Places Used To Buy Most Of Your Clothes
NA
NA
01
03
06
01
03
06
01
03
06
01
03
06
01
03
06
01
03
06
Department stores
Chain stores
Small, independent clothing stores
Chain/specialty shop outside dept stores
Multibrand stores
Street markets/ fairs/bazaars
NA
Not available
Significantly higher than GLM III at the 95
confidence level
Significantly lower than GLM III at the 95
confidence level
9Shopping and Fashion - India
- Good/low prices (70) remains the clothing store
attribute most preferred among Indian shoppers,
while the quality of clothes carried and ease of
shopping (both 69) now occupy the second spot.
There were significant gains in the number of
mentions for almost all of the clothing store
attributes.
Clothing Store Attributes
01
03
06
01
03
06
01
03
06
01
03
06
01
03
06
01
03
06
Selection or variety of items
Good/low prices
Carry quality clothes
Ease of shopping
Styles/designs
Convenient location
Significantly higher than GLM III at the 95
confidence level
10Shopping and Fashion - India
- Consumer attitudes among Indian shoppers toward
shopping remain relatively unchanged, with a vast
majority continuing to love or somewhat like
shopping for clothes (95). While women express
this opinion significantly more often than men,
both sexes maintain high levels. A static 5 of
Indians also remain ambivalent towards shopping.
Love/Somewhat Like Clothes Shopping
Neither Like Nor Dislike
2001
2003
2006
2001
2003
2006
Males 85
Males 92
Males --
Males --
Males 91
Males 8
F
Females 96
Females 96
Females --
Females --
Females 98
Females 2
M
Significantly greater than women at the 95
confidence level
F
M
Significantly greater than men at the 95
confidence level
11Shopping and Fashion - India
- Over a three month period, Indian shoppers spent
an equivalent of US47 on clothes for themselves.
This represents an increase of 31 from 2003. In
addition, while still a low percentage,
significantly more people shop for clothing at
least once a month than reported in 2003. This is
true for both men and women.
Average Spent on Clothes In Past 3 Months
Buy Clothes At Least Once A Month
2001
2003
2006
2001
2003
2006
US
US
US
Males 15
Males 13
Males 8
Females 13
Females 9
Females 15
Significantly higher than GLM III at the 95
confidence level
12Shopping and Fashion - India
- In the past three months, 40 of shoppers have
bought traditional Indian garb such as
saree/saris/salwar/punjabi suits. This is a
slight drop since 2003. In comparison, over the
past three months, purchases of trousers (33)
and t-shirts (31) saw slight increases. There
was a significant decrease in purchases of bed
linens, falling from 27 to 15.
Top Items Purchased In Past Three Months
01
03
06
01
03
06
01
03
06
01
03
06
01
03
06
01
03
06
Saree/Saris/ Salwar/Punjabi Suits
Pants
T-Shirts
Shirts
Underwear
Bed linens
Significantly lower than GLM III at the 95
confidence level
13Shopping and Fashion - India
- Friends and colleagues (78) and family members
(73) are the largest sources of inspiration for
clothing ideas, with both seeing significant
increases since 2003. Television (47) and
in-store displays/window shopping (45) are also
major sources of inspiration. While there were
some shifts in the distribution of inspirations,
the make-up of the top three remains unchanged.
Place Where Consumers Get Ideas For Clothes
01
03
06
01
03
06
01
03
06
01
03
06
01
03
06
01
03
06
01
03
06
01
03
06
Friends and colleagues you see regularly
Family members
Television
In-store displays/ window shopping
What you already own and like
Salespeople in stores
Magazines
People you see on the street
Significantly higher than GLM III at the 95
confidence level
14Shopping and Fashion - India
- Similar to three years ago, Indians ranked each
of the attributes as high in importance, with
more than 90 saying that the overall quality,
durability, color, price, and finish are major
pieces of information to know prior to purchasing
clothing. Style (92) joins their ranks, with a
significant increase. Fiber (89) also remains a
large factor.
Attributes
01
03
06
01
03
06
01
03
06
01
03
06
01
03
06
01
03
06
01
03
06
Overall quality
Durability
Color
Price
Finish
Style
Fiber
Significantly higher than GLM III at the 95
confidence level
15Shopping and Fashion - India
- Just over half (51) of all respondents buy
discount clothing at least some of the time, with
15 doing so most or all of the time. Only 16 of
people never do so. In addition, the number of
Indians who rarely shop at a discount store
increased significantly and now accounts for
fully one-third of those surveyed.
Shop at Discounts of 20 or More
2001
2003
2006
All of the time
15
13
18
Most of the time
Some of the time
Rarely
Never
Significantly higher than GLM III at the 95
confidence level
16Quality and Fibers - India
17Quality and Fibers - India
- Opinions regarding fiber content versus brand
name have remained relatively stable since 2003,
with no significant changes to the roughly
two-thirds saying they prefer to know the fiber
content. In addition, about 8-in-10 would rather
pay more for better quality clothing rather than
sacrifice quality for a better price.
Willingness to pay more for better quality has
gradually trended upward since 2001.
Preferences
2001
2001
To pay more for better quality clothes
To know the fiber content of a garment
2003
2003
2006
2006
OR
OR
2001
2001
To sacrifice a little quality to get a better
price
To know the brand name of a garment
2003
2003
2006
2006
18Quality and Fibers - India
- Indians continue to state that cotton (69) is
the best fiber for todays fashions, and that
natural fibers in general (78) are best suited
for fashion. Cotton/polyester blend has increased
slightly, but remains an afterthought with less
than 1-in-5 naming it as best suited.
Fiber Best Suited For Todays Fashions
01
03
06
01
03
06
01
03
06
01
03
06
01
03
06
01
03
06
01
03
06
01
03
06
01
03
06
Natural Fibers (Net)
Cotton
Blend of cotton polyester
Denim/ jeanswear
Silk
Synthetic
Linen
Polyester/ Dacron
Wool
Less than 0.5
Significantly lower than GLM III at the 95
confidence level
19Quality and Fibers - India
- In comparison to polyester, cotton is ranked
significantly higher in almost all important
attributes. Polyester is thought of as a scratchy
fabric, with 47 associating scratchy with
polyester, significantly higher than 2003 results
(37).
Attributes Describing Cotton
Keeps you cool
Comfort- able
Breathes
Soft
Traditional
Is a quality fabric
Youthful
Wrinkles
Keeps you warm
Stylish
Is sporty
Scratchy
Attributes Describing Polyester
01
03
06
01
03
06
01
03
06
01
03
06
01
03
06
01
03
06
01
03
06
01
03
06
01
03
06
01
03
06
01
03
06
01
03
06
Keeps you cool
Comfort- able
Breathes
Soft
Traditional
Is a quality fabric
Youthful
Wrinkles
Keeps you warm
Stylish
Is sporty
Scratchy
Significantly higher than GLM III at the 95
confidence level
Significantly lower than GLM III at the 95
confidence level
20Quality and Fibers - India
- With about 47 of respondents claiming to avoid
certain fibers, nylon (60) is the most highly
avoided, experiencing a significantly greater
number of mentions than in 2003 (39).
Polyester/Dacron (43), also seeing a significant
increase, remains the second most avoided fiber.
Silk is replaced by synthetic as the third most
avoided fiber. Synthetic experienced a
significant surge since 2003.
Fiber Avoided When Purchasing Clothing (Among
Those Who Said They Avoid Particular Fibers)
01
03
06
01
03
06
01
03
06
01
03
06
01
03
06
Nylon
Polyester/Dacron
Synthetic
Silk
Cotton
Less than 0.5
Significantly lower than GLM III at the 95
confidence level
21Casual Dressing - India
22Casual Dressing - India
- The majority (78) of shoppers prefer to change
clothes throughout the day to fit each event, and
90 would sacrifice fashion for comfort. These
numbers have changed little since 2003.
Preferences
1999
1999
To forget about fashion and wear clothes that are
comfortable
2001
2001
To change clothes to fit each event
2003
2003
2006
2006
OR
OR
1999
1999
To follow fashion and wear uncomfortable clothes
2001
2001
To wear one outfit all day for several activities
2003
2003
2006
2006
23Denim Stretch - India
24Denim Stretch - India
- The proportion of Indians who know that denim and
jeanswear are made from cotton decreased slightly
since 2003, from 52 to 47. Over one-third (35)
still do not have an answer at all.
Aware That Denim and Jeanswear Is Made From Cotton
2001
2003
2006
25Denim Stretch - India
- Denim remains a seldom worn fabric in India,
though this is changing. The number of
respondents who claim denim is not for them (46)
has dropped significantly, with occasional,
regular, and frequent use of denim all
experiencing significant gains compared to 2003
results.
Attitudes Towards Denim/Jeans wear
01
03
06
01
03
06
01
03
06
01
03
06
Denim is just not for me
I enjoy wearing denim on a regular basis
I have some denim clothes but, in general, I
dont wear much denim
My wardrobe is full of denim and I love wearing it
Significantly higher than GLM III at the 95
confidence level
Significantly lower than GLM III at the 95
confidence level
26Denim Stretch - India
- The presence of stretch/elastic material is
considered of value in t-shirts (54) and sports
clothing (50) by half of Indians. Its presence
in other types of garments is less of an issue,
though upward trends are seen in its importance
in casual clothes, jeans, formal clothes, and
mens shirts.
Think Its Important To Have Stretch or Elastic
Fabric In Certain Types of Clothing
01
03
06
01
03
06
01
03
06
01
03
06
01
03
06
01
03
06
01
03
06
T-shirts
Sports clothes
Casual clothes (excluding jeans)
Denim/ Jeanswear
Dress/smart/ formal clothes (suits/pants)
Dress/smart/ formal blouses (women)
Dress/smart/ formal shirts (men)
Significantly higher than GLM III at the 95
confidence level
27Recommendations - India
28Recommendations - India
- India spends less on clothes than other countries
in this study. Indian consumers also shop less
often than most for new purchases. They indicate
their love for shopping but are not able to shop
more often. They have a high percentage who
believe better quality clothes are made from
natural fibers. This is a cultural difference in
that this is the teaching of the family. Their
friends and family are the largest sources of
inspiration for clothing. More traditional dress
is still favored but television is now becoming
quite a large influence over their fashion
options and is an indication of possibly more
progressive times ahead. - Television should be an increased source of
advertising communication for India considering
the current increase in influence for fashion
options. - Campaigns geared towards the awareness of 100
non-blended materials could be considered to sway
preference. - Teaching how to check labels and what to look for
would be beneficial to the education process.