Pronouns Zjmena

1
Pronouns(Zájmena)
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What types of pronouns does Czech have?

• Personal
• Reflexive
• Interrogative
• Possessive
• Demonstrative
• Relative
• Quantifying

• (já, ty, on, my, vy)
• (sebe)
• (kdo, co)
• (muj, tvuj, jeho, její, ná, vá, jejích, cí,
  svuj)
• (ten)
• (jen, sám)
• (vechen, jeden)

3
Enclitics!

• Which pronouns have them?
• já, ty, on, ona, ono, sebe
• What forms are they?
• The so-called short forms me, mi, te, ti, ho,
  jej, mu, ji, jí, se, si
• Note that pronouns that do not have separate
  short forms use the long forms in this function
• When do you use them?
• All the time, except after prefixes or when
  emphasis is needed
• Where do they go and in what order?
• Enclitic pronouns go after auxiliaries, dative
  first