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Who am I

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I cause local depolarization (or local hyperpolarization) ... I occur across the plasma membrane of dendrites and the cell body. Who am I ? ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Who am I


1
Who am I ???
  • I am
  • short-lived, that is - Im local

2
Who am I ???
  • I spread down the whole axon

3
Who am I ???
  • Depolarization or hyperpolarization, and
    repolarization

4
Who am I ???
  • Only depolarization and repolarization are
    involved

5
Who am I ???
  • I cause local depolarization (or local
    hyperpolarization),
  • and how much of an area that is depolarized
    depends on the strength of the stimulus.

6
Who am I ???
  • We add up to produce a generator potential at the
    axon hillock

7
Who am I ???
  • Once the generator potential (-55mV) is reached
    at the axon hillock, we follow the all or none
    law.

8
Who am I ???
  • I am decremental

9
Who am I ???
  • Chemically-gated Sodium Channels are involved

10
Who am I ???
  • Voltage-gated Sodium Channels are involved.

11
Who am I ???
  • I cause the voltage to change from
  • -55 mV to 35 mV

12
Who am I ???
  • Im also called a nerve impulse.

13
Who am I ???
  • I occur across the plasma membrane of dendrites
    and the cell body.

14
Who am I ???
  • I occur ONLY across the plasma membrane of the
    axon.
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