Chapter 10: Rotation The Rotational Variables - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Chapter 10: Rotation The Rotational Variables

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Title: Chapter 10: Rotation The Rotational Variables


1
Chapter 10 RotationThe Rotational Variables
Angular Position,
Angular Displacement,
An angular displacement in the counterclockwise
direction is positive, and one in the clockwise
direction is negative.
2
Angular Velocity and Acceleration
Average Angular Velocity
(Instantaneous) angular velocity
Average angular acceleration
(Instantaneous) angular acceleration
3
Problems from Page 267
4. The angular position of a point on a rotating
wheel is given by ,
where is in radians and t is in seconds. At
, what are (a) the point's angular position
and (b) its angular velocity? (c) What is its
angular velocity at t 4.0 s? (d) Calculate its
angular acceleration at t 2.0s. (e) Is its
angular acceleration constant?
8   The angular acceleration of a wheel is a
6.0t4 - 4.0t2, with a in radians per
second-squared and t in seconds. At time t 0,
the wheel has an angular velocity of 2.0 rad/s
and an angular position of 1.0 rad. Write
expressions for (a) the angular velocity (rad/s)
and (b) the angular position (rad) as functions
of time (s).
4
10.3   Are Angular Quantities Vectors?
Yes. A rigid body rotating about a fixed axis can
rotate only clockwise or counterclockwise as seen
along the axis, and again we can select between
the two directions by means of plus and minus
signs.
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