Title: Agenda
1Agenda
1. QUIZ 2. HOMEWORK 3. LOCAL AREA NETWORKS
4. WIDE AREA NETWORKS
2Homework
12-1, 12-4, 12-11, 12-16, 12-18, 12-20,
12-67 13-8, 13-12, 13-13, 13-16
3Chapter 12
Local Area Networks
4Figure 12-1
LAN Compared with the OSI Model
5Figure 12-2
Project 802
6LANs Layers
Source Port
802.2 Logical Link Control
Data Link Layer
802.1 Bridging
CSMA Token Token MAN IVD
Wire- Future
less CD Bus Ring 802.3
802.4 802.5 802.6 802.9
802.11
Physical Layer
802.7 Broadband Tag
802.8 Fiber Optic Tag
7Point To Multipoint Protocol Building Blocks
Ethernet
Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision
Detection--40-70 Throughput
Carrier Sense Multiple Access-- Up to 55
Throughput
Slotted ALOHA--Up to 37 Throughput
ALOHA--Up to 18 Throughput
8Figure 12-3
PDU Format
9Figure 12-4
Control Field in a PDU
10Figure 12-5
IEEE 802.3
11Figure 12-6
Collision in CSMA/CD
12Figure 12-7
802.3 MAC Frame
13Figure 12-8
Ethernet Segments
14Figure 12-9
Topology of 10Base5
15Figure 12-10
Transceiver Connection in 10Base5
16Figure 12-11
Topology of 10Base2
17Figure 12-12
10Base-T Topology
18Figure 12-14
An Ethernet Network Using A Hub
19Figure 12-15
An Ethernet Network Using a Switch
20Figure 12-16
Categories of Fast Ethernet Implementations
21Figure 12-17
100Base-TX Implementation
22Figure 12-18
100Base-FX Implementation
23Figure 12-19
100Base-T4 Implementation
24Figure 12-20
Use of Gigabit Ethernet
25Table 12-1
Gigabit Ethernet Implementations
Feature 1000Base-SX 1000Base-LX 1000Base-CX 1000B
AseT Medium Optical Fiber Optical
Fiber STP UTP multi-mode multi or
single Signal Short-wave Long-wave Electrical Ele
ctrical laser laser Max 550 m 550 m m-mode 25
m 25 m 5000 m s-mode
26Figure 12-21
Token Passing
27Figure 12-22
Token Ring Frame
28Figure 12-24
Token Ring
29Figure 12-25
Token Ring Switch
30Figure 12-27
FDDI Operation
31Figure 12-29
FDDI Layers
32Figure 12-30
FDDI Frame Types
33Figure 12-31
FDDI Ring
34Figure 12-32
FDDI Ring after a Failure
35Figure 12-33
Node Connections
36Chapter 13
Metropolitan Area Networks IP to TCP
37Figure 13-1
DQDB Buses and Nodes
38Figure 13-2
Data Transmission in DQDB
39Figure 13-3
Queues
40Figure 13-4
Distributed Queues in a Node
41Figure 13-5
Reservation Token in a Queue
42Figure 13-6
DQDB Rings
43Figure 13-7
DQDB Layers
44Figure 13-8
Connecting LANs Using T-1 or T-3 Lines
45Figure 13-9
SMDS as a MAN
46Figure 13-10
SIP Levels
47Figure 13-11
An Address in SMDS
48Table 12-5
Local Area Network (LAN) Comparison
Network Access Signaling Data
Rate Error Method Control Ethernet CSMA/C
D Manchester 10 Mbps No Fast
Ethernet CSMA/CD Several 100 Mbps No Gigabit
Ethernet CSMA/CD Several 1 Gbps No Token
Ring Token Passing Diff Manchester 4, 16 Mbps
Yes FDDI Token Passing 4B/5B, NRZ-I 100 Mbps
Yes
49TCP/IPWhat The Forrest Looks Like (1)
50TCP/IPWhat The Forrest Looks Like (2)
TCP/IP
Ethernet
Apl Protocol Transport TCP UDP Network Physical
Network
Data Link Physical
51What The Trees Look Like 1 (Ethernet Frame)
Bits 7 1 2/6 2/6 2
0 - 1500 0 - 46 4
To From addr addr
Pre- amble
Data
Pad Check sum
Start of frame delimiter
Length of data field
52What The Trees Look Like 2 (IP Header)
32 bits
IHL
Type of service
Total length
Version
D F
M F
Identification
Fragment offset
Time to live
Protocol
Header checksum
Source address
Destination address
Options (0 or more words)
53What The Trees Look Like 3 (TCP Header)
32 bits
Source port
Destination port
Sequence number
Acknowledgement number
TCP header length
U R G
A C K
P S H
R S T
S Y N
F I N
Window size
Urgent pointer
Checksum
Options (0 or more 32 bit words)
Data (optional)