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POLITICS IN MEXICO

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Democratic Revolution Party (1989) ... First Governorship (Mexico City) and second strongest party in the Chamber of Deputies ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: POLITICS IN MEXICO


1
POLITICS IN MEXICO
  • LUIS ESTRADA
  • lmestrad_at_weber.ucsd.edu
  • Spring quarter 2005

2
Political Parties PAN
  • National Action Party (1939)
  • Founders Manuel Gómez-Morín, Efraín Gonzalez-Luna
  • Origin Response to leftist economic policies of
    Lázaro Cárdenas
  • Doctrine Political Humanism (conservative)
  • Strategy Centripetal (Municipality- Governorshi
    p-Presidency)

3
Political Parties PAN
  • 1946 First Representative elected to the Chamber
    of Deputies (Tacámbaro, Michoacán)
  • 1947 First Municipal President elected (Quiroga,
    Michoacán)
  • 1952 First Presidential candidate Efraín
    González- Luna
  • 1989 First Governor elected (Baja California)
  • 1991 First Senator elected (Baja California)
  • 2000 First Non-PRI President elect Vicente Fox

4
Political Parties PRI
  • Institutional Revolutionary Party (1929 PNR
    1934 PRM 1946 PRI)
  • Founders Plutarco Elías-Calles, Revolutionary
    Family L. Cárdenas, M. Alemán
  • Origin Consummation of the Mexican Revolution
  • Doctrine ?
  • Strategy Experience

5
Political Parties PRI
  • 1929 Elías-Calles creates the PNR
  • 1934 Lázaro Cárdenas changes the name to PRM
  • 1946 Miguel Alemán changes the name to PRI
  • 1988 Cuauhtémoc Cárdenas exits the PRI
  • 1994 Luis Donaldo Colosio is assassinated in
    Lomas Taurinas, BC
  • 2000 The PRI ends its seven-decade tenure

6
Political Parties PRD
  • Democratic Revolution Party (1989)
  • Founders Cuauhtémoc Cárdenas, Porfirio Muñoz-Led
    o and leaders of leftist parties and currents
    (Heberto Castillo)
  • Origin Discrepancy with the PRI
    leaders, democracy as alternation
  • Doctrine Equality, justice, democracy
    (progressive)
  • Strategy Centrifugal (Presidency everything
    else)

7
Political Parties PRD
  • 1988 Cuauhtémoc Cárdenas exits the PRI and is
    nominated by the PARM and other small leftist
    parties (FDN)
  • 1997 First Governorship (Mexico City) and
    second strongest party in the Chamber of
    Deputies
  • 2006 AMLO?

8
Other Parties PT, PVEM, Convergencia
  • PT (Labor Party) 1991
  • No specific ideology
  • Coalitions with the PRD at the state and
    municipal level
  • PVEM (Green Party) 1991
  • Not really ecology-oriented
  • Coalitions with the PAN (2000) and since then
    with the PRI at the state and municipal level
  • Convergencia (Convergence for Democracy) 1997
  • Support for independent candidates
  • Coalitions with any party (with PAN in the State
    of Mexico)

9
(No Transcript)
10
Governorships (May 2005)
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