The Changing World of IT

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The Changing World of IT

• K Bala ChandranADC KRONE

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Agenda
Change
EnterpriseInfra
Essence of IP
Emerging Intelligence
Drive to10 Gig
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.that challenges the status quo and forces
you to adapt and/or transform
Change is the only constant
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Age Old Argument
Why do I need a faster computer network the one
I have is hardly used today?
HISTORY!!!
Do you think he knows his computers processing
power would fit into a watch one day?

• What starts out as a Benefit will become a
  Necessity!

• What is a Necessity will become Redundant!

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Forces of change
Driver ??
Benefit??
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Forces of change
Driver ??
Benefit??
Cost Speed
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Fundamental Shift in IT
BuildingCapabilities
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Evolution
IP
VOICE
VOICE
DATA
DATA
PLATFORM

• User Usage centric and not Network centric
• True Performance True Reliability in terms of
  User experience

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Network is THE Company

• An IP converged network demands that the
  underlying network infrastructure must be
• Delay intolerant, reliable and robust
• Provide for at least 99.999 Availability
• The five nines !

AoN AoE
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Value Risk in IP
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Agenda
Drive to10 Gig
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Summary of Ethernet Networks

• Since 1991 there has been a 10 fold increase in
  network speeds every 4 years
• For Example 1991 10Mbps ? 1995 100Mbps ? 1999
  1Gbps ? 2002 10Gbps over Fiber ? 2006 10Gbps over
  UTP
• Technology developments accelerate with time

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Major Enterprise Trends

• VoIP is now driving productivity
• New high performance data centers are creating
  infrastructure challenges
• Medical imaging and file data transfer is growing
• Network storage becoming increasingly critical to
  enterprise operations
• Grid cluster computing gaining adoption in
  public and private sectors
• Driving toward 10Gbps!

Bandwidth Required
10Gbps
1Gbps
100Mbps
10Mbps
Richness of Applications
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Market Trends

• The 10 GE (active) market will quantum leap from
  570 M in 2005 to 3,300 million in 2009
  (Communications Industry Researchers Inc December
  2004

• As companies and institutions apply the benefits
  of ever-advancing technology, they will benefit
  greatly from a clear plan for migration of 10 GE
  to twisted pair cabling (Principal Architect,
  Intel Corporation, September 2004)

• Recent online survey carried out in association
  with Cabling Installation and Maintenance
  concluded
• 30 of the 164 End User respondents have or will
  upgrade to 10 GE within the next 12 months
• 35 indicate that new applications will drive
  their decision to upgrade whilst 24 will wait
  for the 10 GE standard to be ratified
• Adoption already in Data Centers, Financial
  institutions and Educational Establishments

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10 Top Pitfalls Of Implementing Converged IP
Networks Hossein Eslambolchi, CIO and chief
technology officer at ATT, outlines steps
businesses can take to avoid problems as they
move to converged networks of voice, video, and
data.
Finally he offers one last piece of advice, and
probably the most important one Companies
implementing converged IP should focus on scale,
which includes reliability, performance,quality
and cycle times..
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What makes a good insulation?

• The lower the Dielectric Constant of the
  Insulation material, the better the
  insulation properties

AIR
AIR IS THE BEST INSULATOR
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Air as the insulator
One area to utilise air is between the jacketed
productnote inside out filler.
AIR
AIR
Jacket rotates to achieve air gaps.
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6 around 1 testing
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1
3
V
6
4
5
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Metal Vs. Polymer
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Difference between Metal and Polymer
Alien NEXT on Polymer Panel
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Difference between Metal and Polymer
Alien NEXT on Metal Panel
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Difference between Metal and Polymer
PSAELFEXT on Polymer Panel
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Difference between Metal and Polymer
Alien ELFEXT on Metal Panel
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Agenda
Emerging Intelligence
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Distributed workforce

• Individual workers in a different physical
  location
• Most normal communications and interactions, even
  with colleagues in the next office are
  asynchronous i.e not occurring simultaneously
• Individual workers are not all employed by the
  same organisation

Different
Organisation
Same
Different
Location
Same
Same
Different
Time
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Realtime IP
Present
Future
Past
80/20
20/80
ManagingProductivity
Managing Connectivity
Managing Computing Power

• Because Business Growth fuels
• Rapid unstructured growth in server and storage
• Newer applications at user locations
• Heterogeneity / Disparate islands)
• Tendency towards disorder
• Manage chaos with intelligence

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Imagine ThisVikas Pinjarkars House?
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Imagine ThisVikas Pinjarkars House?

• He looks into his fridge from a web device when
  he is at the store
• Wife downloads recipes into her Microwave
• House lets the dog out when he needs to go out,
  and keeps food and water dishes full
• Lights go on and off in different parts of the
  house for security
• Any alarms go off, he is instantly notified when
  he is in Middle East
• Sensors detect visitors at the door
• Gas and water pipes are monitored any leaks and
  the service is shut off
• Program TV to record programs from work when is
  busy selling cabling
• RFID sensors on his person, to set temperature,
  lighting and music selection
• He Googles his missing car keys to find them
  under the sofa

Actually its Bill Gates house built 10 years
ago!
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Characteristics of an Intelligent
BuildingDefinition

• Energy Systems
• Life Safety Systems
• Communications Systems
• Automation Systems
• The goal of a smart building is to integrate
  these four categories to function together as one
  single computerized core. All hardware and
  software is selected with this goal in mind and
  are kept as compatible to one another as possible

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Characteristics of an Intelligent
BuildingSystems Integration
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When devices speak differrent languages
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Building Control Systems
HVAC, Power and Lighting
Manufacturing
Security Devices
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Commonality
What do Building Control Systems, PLC, RFID,
Telephony, Security, LANs, SANs, WANs, all
have in common?
Its all 1s and 0s
10001011100101011100010101001110110101001000010101
00101001111001010010101001010001011110010111001010
01010010100010100101100
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Common Ground - Packets are just like letters
Ethernet Packet
Preamble 8 bytes
Destination 6 bytes
Source 6 bytes
Type 2 bytes
Data 46-1500 bytes
CRC/FCS 5 Bytes
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Even in different languages
Ethernet Packet
Preamble 8 bytes
Destination 6 bytes
Source 6 bytes
Type 2 bytes
Data 46-1500 bytes
CRC/FCS 5 Bytes
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Binary Letter
A
B
A
L
From 0101010001101001011011011101101 To
0101001001100101011011010111010101110011 01001110
011010010110001101100101100101
011110000110010101100001011101000110100001 0110
00000110010101110010011001010100001
V
I
K
A
S
e
a
t
r
G
J
o
b
A
t
B
C
I
S
I
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Binary Letter
A
B
A
L
From 0101010001101001011011011101101 To
0101001001100101011011010111010101110011 01001110
011010010110001101100101100101
011110000110010101100001011101000110100001100001
01100000011001010111001001100
R
o
o
m
1
a
r
t
t
S
A/c
A
t
3
p
m
2
0C
5
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Science Fiction becomes reality
IP Packet

A Babel fish is a highly improbable Biological
Translator. It appears as a "small, yellow and
leechlike" fish. When a Babel fish is inserted
into the ear canal it allows the wearer to
"instantly understand anything said... in any
form of language." The Hitchhikers Guide to the
Galaxy by Douglas Adams
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When devices speak a common language
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Building Control Systems
HVAC, Power and Lighting
Manufacturing
Security Devices
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Agenda
EnterpriseInfra
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Total IP Convergence
HVAC
Lighting
Security
WAP
VoIP
Bursty
Baseline IP
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Average vs. Peak (Bursty) Utilization
100
average
average
Peak
Peak
Bursty
Bursty
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Archiving
VoIP
VoIP
WAP
WAP
HVAC
HVAC
Lighting
Lighting
1
Security
Security
Archiving
Baseline IP
Baseline IP
Baseline IP
Baseline IP
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Average vs. Peak (Bursty) Utilization
100
average
average
Peak
Peak
10X Faster
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Bursty
Bursty
Bursty
VoiP
VoiP
1
Manufacturing
Manufacturing
HVAC
HVAC
Power
Power
Bursty
Security
Security
Baseline IP
Baseline IP
Baseline IP
Baseline IP
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Expanding Enterprise Infrastructure Enabling
Voice, VoIP, Ethernet and Video
Intelligent Physical Layer Management Solutions
System Integration Services
In-BuildingWireless Coverage
Power Over Ethernet
Campus Network
Structured Cabling UTP/Shielded-Cat5e Cat6
Telecommunications Room
Work Area
Ethernet Panels and Frames
Media Conversion
DSL Solutions
Campus Connectivity
10 G Ethernet overUTP
Data Center
Building Entrance Cabinets
G.SHDSL/ADSL Line Powered WIFI
Entrance Facility
Power Fuse Panels
Equipment Room
Fiber Solutions
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Weaklink Communications Ltd.,
Moral Help install, manage grow a robust
reliable network across the enterprise
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Thank you!!
bala.chandran_at_adckrone.com