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THE COMMERCIAL PAPER COOPERATIVE

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Title: THE COMMERCIAL PAPER COOPERATIVE


1
THE COMMERCIAL PAPER COOPERATIVE
WALL STREET
WITHOUT WALLS
2
WHAT IS COMMERCIAL PAPER?
  • Commercial Paper short-term borrowing used by
    corporations to finance a wide variety of high
    and low risk, long and short term assets.
  • Why is CP an attractive form of borrowing?
  • lower cost than bank loans
  • provides long term financing at short-term
  • rates
  • no SEC registration requirements

3
COMMERCIAL PAPER VOLUME
Outstanding Commercial Paper versus CI Loans

4
YIELD COMPARISON 1990 - 2005
5
PURPOSE OF THE CP CO-OP
  • Help CDFIs expand borrowing options lower
    funding costs by
  • providing access to the lower rates, lower
    expenses and greater flexibility of the CP market
  • CDFIs cannot borrow in this market due to
  • the size of borrowing need is too small
  • rating agencies lack understanding of assets,
    CDFI structure and operations
  • CP Coop would provide access by
  • aggregating CDFI demand for borrowing
  • credit enhancing the risk

6
STRUCTURE OF THE CP CO-OP
ABCP Investors Institutional Investors
7
CONDUIT REQUIREMENTS
To assure investor repayment - Conduit will
require the Co-op initially to -- Provide a
100 liquidity facility from banks to guarantee
timely payment of principal and interest --
Provide 100 bank credit enhancement The credit
enhancement percentage can be reduced by one of
more factors -- Consolidated bank data on CDFI
asset and loan performance -- Additions to Co-op
Capital -- Additions to CDFI over-collateralizatio
n -- Additions in rated and/or ratable assets
being funded -- Performance of the CDFIs in this
market-based structure over the next several
years.
8
CREDIT RISK IN THE CP CO-OP
  • The CP Co-op assumes the role of the warehouse
    lender in order to access the commercial paper
    market
  • CDFI participants provide the Co-op with
  • Pledge of rated and unrated loans
  • Over-Collateral percentages as needed to cover
    risk
  • Servicing capacity, financial condition and
    performance
  • Co-op provides the Banks with
  • Minimum 10 equity (first loss) plus earnings
    capacity going forward
  • Pledge of secured notes issued by CDFIs
  • Community Development Portfolio with improved
    risk diversification
  • Capacity to monitor and manage security interest
  • Capacity to monitor risk of the CDFI and manage
    stop issuance triggers

9
THE BANK POSITION
  • Lead Bank arranges a syndicate of banks for the
    liquidity and credit facilities.
  • -- Only banks that already lend to the
    participating CDFIs or against their assets may
    participate.
  • -- Banks have CDFI asset and loan performance
    history
  • -- CDFI Credit risk has already been assessed
    and the decision made
  • Banks lose the direct security interest in the
    CDFI assets, but gain a first loss position, a
    security interest in the notes issued by the
    Co-op, a diversified portfolio, and lower cost of
    monitoring and managing risk.
  • Credit enhancement can be structured to reduce
    risk based capital allocation
  • -- Bank internal ratings are converging with
    agency ratings
  • CRA

10
CDFI ASSETS TO BE FINANCED
  • CDFI assets to be financed with CP
  • New assets previously funded with bank
    warehouse lines of credit
  • Readily marketable loans the CDFI might sell or
    securitize within the year
  • Other short term funding needs backed by
    appropriate security

11
MOVING TO THE FRONT OF THE BUS
  • Under this structure, Investors will not look to
    the underlying CDFI assets nor will Rating
    Agencies need to evaluate them.
  • However, over time our performance will allow one
    or more events to occur
  • Lower credit enhancement percentage and cost
  • A wider range of higher risk CDFI assets to be
    funded
  • Longer positions being funded
  • Development of data sets of sufficient size and
    quality to establish solid conclusions
  • Ratability of the CDFI participants
  • Its as close as we can get to being rated
    without the Brain Damage.
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