Title: SESSION ONE:
1 SESSION ONE 1) How to use the
Emergency Response Plan2) Medical Emergency3)
Elevator Entrapment4) Utility Outage5)
Flood6) Severe Weather7) Winter Weather8)
Shelter in Place9) Evacuation10) Emergency
Communications, Announcements, Media
EMERGENCY EVENT TRAINING
2INTRODUCTION
- FORMAT
- Pre-incident planning considerations, checklists,
and helpful tips are provided on the top half,
above the spiral binding. Specific
shelter-in-place and/or evacuation procedures are
included on many top pages as well. The bottom
half contains a step-by-step response guide.
This flowchart-style page will help staff execute
a unified, systematic response to the situation
as it unfolds or evolves. Tasks and
responsibilities for each staff role are clearly
spelled out. - Important Note While the response
flowcharts are intended for use during a real
emergency, the time to become familiar with them
is not once the alarms go off. Effective staff
training requires that all key building personnel
know in advance the specific tasks they will be
expected to perform in each situation. - BUILDING-SPECIFIC CONSIDERATIONS
- The responses printed on these pages are
consistent throughout Republic Properties portfoli
o. Material that is unique to your building may
be inserted into the inside back pocket of this
book, as well as an instructions on building
equipment and systems, should be kept in the fire
control room, property management office,
engineering office, and/or the security console
or office. -
- DIAGRAMS
- Sets of emergency response diagrams have been
prepared for your property. These sets include a
diagram of each floor, showing the location of
egress routes and other safety features. The
Building Information Card (BIC) contains a cross
section of the building and inventories of major
systems. These floor plan and BIC diagrams are
intended for emergency personnel upon arrival,
but they are also useful for planning and
training.
3INTRODUCTION
- HOW TO USE THE EMERGECY RESPONSE PLAN (ERP)
- Allied Barton along with Republic Properties have
prepared this emergency response guide to help
building staff provide a coordinated, effective
response to a wide range of potential
emergencies. - This guide highlights the critical steps staff
should take before, during and after an
emergency. Wherever possible, specific tasks are
assigned to various members-from property
managers to engineers to security officers.
Checklists for emergency preparation, along with
step-by-step response protocols, are provided.
Specific emergencies-including bomb threat,
explosion, and fire-are addressed, as well as
generalized responses that would be used in a
wide range of scenarios. - Please remember that no written guide can
anticipate every possible scenario. An effective
emergency response requires well-trained staff
members that are able to think clearly and
quickly, communicate effectively, and alter the
response appropriately as conditions change. - TOPICS
- Most topics in this guide refer to specific
situations, such as elevator entrapment,
workplace violence and flooding. Two
topics-shelter in place and evacuation-contain
more detailed information on response protocols.
One of these two emergency response would likely
be implemented in the event of most emergencies.
While the core response steps required in each
emergency are listen within each topic, you may
want to refer to these two generalized response
topics for detailed information. -
- Important Note Refer to other topics whenever
applicable, as one emergency could lead to
another. Flooding or a power outage might result
from severe weather. An explosion could release
a chemical agent or cause a fire. Criminal
activity could escalate into workplace violence.
See the emergency response announcements where
ever shelter in place or evacuation would be
implemented.
4MEDICAL EMERGENCY
- PRE-INCIDENT PLANNING
- Document where emergency supplies and first aid
kits are kept if available - Check regularly to ensure supplies are adequately
stocked and expiration dates are current - Maintain any building emergency equipment
- If designated staff members are trained and
certified as first aid responders, keep updated
list in management office and fire control room - Encourage tenants to maintain emergency supplies,
acquire and maintain emergency equipment, and
provide first aid training - Become familiar with emergency announcements for
PA system, electronic communication, etc (see
Announcement Sections for samples)
- MEDICAL PRECAUTIONS
- To prevent contact with bodily fluids, consider
stocking - Latex gloves
- Protective glasses
- Do not attempt to administer CPR or first aid if
not properly trained - Anyone who comes in contact with bodily fluids
should wash the exposed area with soap and water - Use water or saline solution to irrigate the eyes
- Report the exposure to emergency personnel
5MEDICAL EMERGENCY
- NOTIFY
- Call 911 with pertinent information
- Give building address and nearest entrance
- Describe nature and location of medical emergency
(injury, illness, or medical condition) - Specify number of victims
- Provide details of any known hazards
- Give your name and phone number
- Inform building staff and TSC
- Alert security
- Notify tenant(s). If appropriate, Property
Manager makes announcement to tenant(s) and
conveys - What is known
- Steps being taken
- What tenant(s) should do
- DETECTION
- Visual observation
- Verbal report or call for help
- STAFF RESPONSE
- Building staff meets responding emergency
personnel - Determines which hospital or hospitals are being
used - Engineer or building staff provides elevator
independent service if medical emergency is
inside - Security may be called to control access to area
- Monitors entrances and exits as necessary
- INVESTIGATE
- What is the nature and extent of the injury,
illness, or medical condition? - How many victims are there?
- Are any hazards in the area?
- Is an ambulance required
- Before emergency responders arrive, building
staff - Provides first aid if trained
- Takes precaution to avoid contact with bodily
fluids - Stays calm and informs victim(s) help is coming
- RESTORE
- Conduct accident investigation as required
take pictures if appropriate - Contact specialized vendors if area is
contaminated - Prepare incident report using RPC standard
template - Provide counseling services if warranted
- NOTIFY
- Update TSC, building staff, and security
- Inform tenant(s)
- Alert risk management
- Designated staff responds to phone calls from
tenant(s) - Building staff and security confine radio use to
essential communication
6ELEVATOR ENTRAPMENT/FAILURE
ELEVATOR EMERGENCY PHONE
- Adhere to rigorous maintenance and operation
program, including timetables and checklists - Monthly firefighters Elevator Phase I and Phase
II Emergency Operations Testing Procedure - Firefighters Elevator Phase I and Phase II
Emergency Operations Signage Requirements - Elevator Pre-Service Request Call Checklist
- Elevator Service Request and Maintenance Log
- Urgent Elevator Service Request Escalation
Process - Elevator Maintenance Logs and Procedures
Compliance Book - Keep in elevator machine room or management
office
- Emergency phone with direct connection to
elevator/security monitoring company in each
elevator - Phone cannot receive outside calls
- Passenger must press call button or lift phone to
initiate communications with monitoring company - If used, monitoring company notifies TSC or
engineer - TSC makes emergency call to contractor
- Elevator also equipped with button that can be
pushed, allowing hearing and speech impaired
persons to indicate they are trapped - Treat this alert system same as trap call
PRIMARY CONCERN PASSENGER SAFETY
- Establish and maintain communications with
trapped passengers to monitor urgency of
situation - Try to find out how many people are trapped and
if anyone has a health condition (asthma,
diabetes, heart ailment, etc.) or has been
injured - Call 911 immediately if someones health appears
at risk or if there is any indication of danger,
including occupant panic - Call contractor for updated ETA if no response
after one hour - Reassess situation and call 911 if there is any
indication of danger
- Annual (or semi-annual if required by
jurisdiction) Preventive Maintenance - Conducted by contractor according to contract
specifications
- Keep all certifications, permits, and licenses
current - Update regularly list of phone numbers for
response personnel for elevator emergencies - Post in fire control room
7ELEVATOR ENTRAPMENT/FAILURE
WHAT TO DO
WHAT NOT TO DO
- Make no attempt to force open elevator doors or
rescue passengers, as injuries may occur - Do not cycle power to elevator for the following
reasons - Trapped occupants might panic
- Elevator error memory could be erased, making it
difficult to diagnose and correct problem - Elevator could travel to different floor, doors
could open, and emergency personnel might not
know where to find trapped passengers
- If elevator is cleared before contractor
arrives, allow vendor to assess cause of trap and
make repairs - If trap is false alarm
- Contact TSC immediately so that emergency call to
contractor is canceled - Inform monitoring company via elevator emergency
phone
8ELEVATOR ENTRAPMENT/FAILURE
- MEDICAL EMERGENCY
- If medical emergency is apparent or imminent, ask
another building staff member to call 911 if not
already reported. - If possible, arrange for another staff member to
meet and direct emergency personnel to trap
location - Call or radio another engineer to attempt to
clear trap - Use firemans recall key switch to call down
elevators to lobby and get doors open - Make no further attempts if this does not work
- Engineer and building staff make no attempt to
pry doors open
- STAFF RESPONSE (after rescue)
- Engineer locks elevator out of service until
contractor has corrected the matter - Property Manager collects names, phone numbers,
and office locations to trapped persons - Makes follow-up call or visit within 24 hours
- Provides business card or name and number
- DETECTION
- Elevator/security monitoring company
- Elevator alarm
- Noise from person(s) trapped in car
- Call from tenant
- INVESTIGATE
- Where is the elevator car stuck?
- How long has it been stuck?
- How urgent is the situation
- How many people are trapped
- Does anyone have a medical condition?
- Is anyone injured or experiencing physical
difficulties? - Should specialized contractor or emergency
personnel be called?
- NOTIFY
- When trap is cleared, notify
- Elevator/security monitoring company via elevator
phone - TSC
- Tenant(s)
- STAFF RESPONSE
- Engineers and building staff make no attempt to
pry doors open - Security officer and/or property manager will
collect names - Building staff tries to maintain communications
with trapped passengers through elevator door - Gives name and RP title
- Describes steps being taken to rescue passengers
- Communicates clearly that ETA is when contractor
or emergency personnel will arrive, not when trap
will be cleared - Provides frequent updates
- Monitors how passengers are feeling
- Stresses necessity to remain calm
- Reassures passengers that elevators are equipped
with numerous safety devices that prohibit cars
from falling - Security may be called to control access to area
- If doors open between floors, building staff and
engineer direct occupants to stay in car - Passengers should not jump or climb out
- If failure is sustained, building staff requests
revised estimated time of repair from contractor - Reassesses situation and calls 911 if any
indication of danger - Notifies TSC-escalates up
- Informs tenants of cause and expected duration
- Building staff, engineer, and security confine
radio use to essential communication
- RESTORE
- Conduct accident investigation as required if
anyone is injured take pictures if appropriate - Complete Republic Properties Security
Report/Incident Report - Take photos of any damage
- Service and recertify elevator equipment before
restoring service - Record incident in appropriate logs
- Prepare incident report using RP standard
template even if no one is inured - Provide counseling services in warranted
- NOTIFY
- If TSC is notified first by elevator/security
monitoring company, TSC alerts - Elevator service contractor
- Engineering staff
- Building management
- If building staff detects elevator trap first,
calls TSC - If situation is urgent, building staff calls 911
first with pertinent information - Building address and nearest entrance
- Nature and location of incident
- Number of victims
- Details of any injuries or health conditions
- Your name and phone number
- Notify tenant(s)
- Alert security if warranted
- NOTIFY
- When service is restored, notify
- TSC, building staff, tenants, and vendors
- Risk management
YES NO
Medical Emergency?
ELAVATOR ENTRAPMENT/FAILURE
9UTILITY OUTAGE/EQUIPMENT MALFUNCTION
PRE-INCIDENT PLANNING
SHELTER-IN-PLACE PROCEDURES
- Check building security systems to see how they
would function during power loss - If locking systems would fail, additional
security staffing may be needed at onset of power
failure - Verify that exit-door locking mechanisms would
unlock during power failure - Repair and replace emergency lighting as
necessary - Consider keeping emergency glow sticks in stock
with current expiration dates - Keep flashlights in management office, engineers
office and fire control room - Check regularly to ensure batteries are
adequately stocked and expiration dates are
current - Create list of building operating systems with
accompanying instructions and diagrams - Include where valves, controls, and panels are
located - Keep instructions and diagrams near fire control
room, engineers office, and operating system - Electrical
- Gas
- Water
- Steam
- Fuel tanks
- Fuel oil supplier contact information
- Fuel consumption rate calculations
- Designate alternate locations for business
continuity should management office and/or
mechanical penthouse become damaged or
inaccessible - Become familiar with shelter-in-place and
evacuation announcements for PA system electronic
communication, etc. (see Announcement Section
for samples)
- If warranted, Property Manager collects tenant
contract list, cell phone, BlackBerry, and radio,
and reports to main lobby - Using PA or alternate system, Property Manager
- Informs tenants of what has occurred, location of
problem, and steps taken - Modifies means of communication as necessary due
to service failure - Advises tenants that it is safe to remain in
office - Provides tenants with TSC and building staff
contract information if problems should occur - Updates tenants often
- Engineer secures elevators if warranted
EVACUATION PROCEDURES
- Engineer reports to assigned station
- Property Manager collects tenant contact list,
cell phone, BlackBerry, and radio, and reports to
main lobby - Using PA or alternate system, Property Manager
- Informs tenants of what has occurred, location of
problem, and steps taken - Modifies means of communication as necessary due
to service failure - Provides evacuation instructions, including which
exit routes to use - Updates tenants often
- Engineer secures elevators if warranted
- Building staff helps occupants requiring
assistance as needed
10UTILITY OUTAGE/EQUIPMENT MALFUNCTION
- DETECTION
- Loss of lights and water pressure
- Cessation of air circulation
- Interruption of telecommunications
- Lack of heat or air conditioning
- POWER FAILURE
- Engineer and building staff check if internal or
regional outage - Property Manager updates tenants, retail and
vendors - If appropriate, Property Manager implements
shelter in place (see Shelter-in-Place Procedures
on top page) - Engineer monitors emergency generator, including
fuel supplies - Starts generator manually if not operating
- Arranges for fuel delivery if outage lasts for
several hours - If internal power loss, checks electrical panels
- Notifies TSC when specialized contractor is
needed to service outage and updates Property
Manager - Turns off items that could be affected by power
surge when service when service returns - Monitors water pressure to see if adequate for
toilets to function - Building staff sees if anyone is trapped in
elevators - Maintains communication with any trapped
occupants - Notifies TSC or emergency personnel (depending on
urgency of situation) if elevator cannot be
lowered by emergency power - Engineer and building staff check if emergency
lighting systems are illuminating exit routes and
garage - If available, use glow sticks to illuminate
pathways when necessary - Engineer and building staff verify that exit-door
locking mechanisms have unlocked - Security staff checks building security systems
- Monitors access points as needed, including
loading dock
- NOTIFY
- Inform building staff and TSC-escalate up
- Alert security, retail and vendors as needed
- Notify tenants. If appropriate, Property Manager
makes announcement to tenants and conveys - What is known
- Steps being taken
- What tenants should do
Does power outage call for a partial or full
evacuation?
YES
- STAFF RESPONSE
- Property Manager implements partial or full
evacuation (see Evacuation Procedures on top
page) - Designated staff responds to calls from tenants
if phone system is operating - Attendant opens garage exit gates
- Building staff and security confine radio use to
essential communication
NO
- INVESTIGATE
- What and how extensive is the failure?
- What is the cause?
- Are surrounding buildings affected?
- How long will tenants be without power, air,
and/or telecommunications? - Is water pressure inadequate?
- Are toilets able to flush?
- How much fuel is in stock for emergency
generator? - Are heating and cooling systems affected?
- Is it extremely hot or cold outside?
- If utility outage has malfunctioned, how long
will it take to service? - How extensive are the repairs?
- Are service parts in stock?
- Is evacuation necessary
- TELECOMMUNICATIONS FAILURE
- Property Manager determines how widespread outage
is - If internal, contacts specialized contractor
- Determines estimated time of repair
- Updates tenants and retail, if affected
- RESTORE
- Take pictures of any damage
- Contact specialized vendors and repair
- Restore and reset building systems
- Clean, service, and recertify
- Activate continuity plan if management office or
mechanical penthouse is inaccessible - Prepare incident report using RP standard template
- NOTIFY
- When building operations are restored, notify
- TSC, building staff, tenants, retail and vendors
- Risk management and service providers
11FLOODING
PRE-INCIDENT PLANNING
SHELTER-IN-PLACE PROCEDURES
- Survey building regularly for leaks
- Repair as needed using specialized vendors
- Repair and replace as needed
- Clear debris from
- Building
- Nearby surroundings, including parking garages
- Check door and window seals often to ensure
airtight conditions - Identify alternate command station
- Identify internal and external assembly areas,
with alternates, to be used by tenants and
building staff - Identify above ground interior locations, away
from windows - Designate at least one external assembly area
that is uphill of building (if possible to do so) - Designate alternate locations for business
continuity should management office and/or
mechanical penthouse become inaccessible - Encourage tenants to maintain emergency supplies
- Know how to operate and shut down HVAC if TSC
cannot do so remotely - Anticipate flash flooding if weather conditions
are severe - Take necessary precautions, including early
evacuation if directed by public officials - Identify appropriate vendors in advance to
prevent mold or other environmental hazards - Become familiar with emergency announcements for
PA system, electronic communication, et. (see
Announcement Section for samples)
- Property Manager collects tenant contract list,
cell phone, BlackBerry, and radio, and reports to
main lobby - Using PA or alternate system, Property Manager
- Informs tenants of what has occurred, location of
problem, and steps taken - Instructs tenants to remain in office or report
to internal assembly areas - Advises tenants on lower levels to relocate to
higher levels if water is rising - Updates tenants often
- Engineer secures elevators if warranted
EVACUATION PROCEDURES
- Engineer reports to control room
- Property Manager collects tenant contact list,
cell phone, BlackBerry, and radio, and reports to
main lobby - Using PA or alternate system, Property Manager
- Informs tenants of what has occurred, location of
problem, and steps taken - Provides specific evacuation instructions,
including which exit routes and external assembly
area to use (e.g., tenants directed away from
water to uphill location - Updates tenants often
- Engineer secures elevators if warranted
- Building staff helps occupants requiring
assistance as needed and determines which
hospital or hospitals are being used - Tenants account for employees relay names and
last known locations of missing persons to
emergency personnel and building staff
12FLOODING
- DETECTION
- Sudden surge of water inside or outside building
- Severe weather
- Flash flood warning by news media
- STAFF RESPONSE
- Property Manager implements shelter in place (see
Evacuation Procedures on top page) - TSC or engineer shuts down any building service
equipment prone to flooding - Shuts off water control valve as necessary
- If threat of electrocution exists, shuts off
electrical power - Engineer and building staff move important
documents and equipment to higher locations or
off premises - Remove water if localized and safe to do so
- Security may be called to control access to area
- Closes loading dock as needed
- Designated staff responds to phone calls from
tenant(s) - Building staff and security confine radio use to
essential communication
- RESTORE
- Take pictures of any damage
- Contact specialized vendors and repair
- Alert appropriate vendor of potential
environmental hazard if sewage overflow - Conduct IAQ testing if necessary
- Remove water and debris
- Ventilate affected areas
- Restore and reset building systems
- Clean, service and repair
- Recertify elevators and lifts if water damaged
- Activate continuity plan if management office or
mechanical penthouse is inaccessible - Prepare incident report using RP standard
template - Provide counseling services if warranted
- INVESTIGATE
- What is the cause and extent of the flooding?
- What is the likelihood that the flooding will
continue or worsen? - Is there an immediate need to evacuate?
- What are the situation around the building?
- Are parking garages, streets, and access roads
flooded?
Have conditions changed or worsened to warrant
evacuation?
- NOTIFY
- Call 911 with pertinent information if warranted
- Provide building name and street address
- Describe location and severity of flooded area
- Report injuries
- Give your name and phone number
- Property Manager makes initial announcement to
tenants ASAP and conveys - What is known
- Steps being taken
- What tenants should do
- Notify TSC-escalate up
- Alert security (to report to property if needed)
- Notify retail, vendors, and adjacent properties
(if appropriate)
NO
YES
- STAFF RESPONSE
- Property Manager implements partial or full
evacuation (see Evacuation Procedures on top
page) - Engineer meets responding emergency personnel and
provides - Incident information
- Building diagrams
- Master keys
- Other items as requested
- TSC or engineer shuts down any building service
equipment endangered by flooding - Shuts off water control valve as necessary
- If threat of electrocution exists, shuts off
electrical power - Building staff reports injuries provides first
aid if trained - Designated staff responds to phone calls from
tenants if safe to do so otherwise, staff should
evacuate - Attendant opens garage exit gates
- Security closes loading dock
- Building staff and security confine radio use to
essential communication
- NOTIFY
- When building is safe to reopen
- TSC
- Tenants, retail and vendors
- Risk management
- Building staff
- Service providers
NO YES
Do conditions call for partial or full evacuation?
13TORNADO AND HURRICANE
PRE-INCIDENT PLANNING
SHELTER-IN-PLACE PROCEDURES
- Identify internal assembly areas, such as
- Interior rooms and/or corridors on lowest floors
without any windows - Underground locations
- Designate alternate locations for business
continuity should management office and/or
mechanical penthouse become damaged or
inaccessible - Become familiar with emergency announcement for
PA system, electronic communication, etc. (see
Announcement Section for samples) - Assemble a list of emergency radio stations
- Keep a battery or hand-crank radio
- Maintain landscaping
- Remove dead branches
- Before a storm arrives (if safe to do so)
- Secure outside items
- Bring small items inside
- Anticipate flash flooding
- Consider stocking the following supplies
- Duct tape
- Plywood
- Pumps
- Generators
- Property Manager collects tenant contact list,
cell phone, BlackBerry, and radio, and reports to
main lobby - Using PA or alternate system, Property Manager
- Informs tenants of what has occurred, location of
problem, and steps taken - Instructs tenants to remain in office or report
to internal assembly areas - Instructs tenants to move to underground
locations if safe to do so - Updates tenants often
- Engineer reserves elevator connected to emergency
generator for relocation to different floors
secures the remainder
EVACUATION PROCEDURES
- Engineer reports to control room
- Property Manager collects tenant contact list,
cell phone, BlackBerry, and radio, and reports to
main lobby - Using PA or alternate system, Property Manager
- Informs tenants of what has occurred, location of
problem, and steps taken - Instructs tenants to close curtain and blinds
- Provides evacuation instructions, including which
exit routes to use - Warns tenants to open doors carefully and watch
for falling debris - Updates tenants often
- Engineer reserves elevator connected to emergency
generator for relocation to different floors
secures the remainder - Building staff helps occupants requiring
assistance as needed and determines which
hospital or hospitals are being used - Tenants account for employees relay names and
last known locations of missing persons to
emergency personnel and building staff
TORNADO
- Tornado Watch-conditions are right for tornado
formation - Tornado Warning- tornado has been spotted or
detected on radar
HURRICANE
- Hurricane Watch-hurricane conditions (sustained
winds of 74 mph or higher, heavy rain and tidal
flooding) could experienced within 36 hours - Hurricane Warning- hurricane conditions are
possible within 24 hours
14TORNADO AND HURRICANE
TORNADO
- TORNADO WARNING
- Property Manager implements shelter in place (see
Shelter-in-Place Procedures on top page) - If tornado strikes, take cover under sturdy
furniture if possible and/or take protective
position (knees and forehead on floor with hands
covering head) - Building staff and security confine radio use to
essential communication
- NOTIFY
- Call 911 and provide
- Building name and address
- Location and details of known hazards or injuries
- Your name and phone number
- Property Manager makes announcement to tenants
ASAP and conveys - What is known
- Steps being taken
- What tenants should do
- Inform TSC, building staff, security, retail, and
vendors
HURRICANE
- DETECTION
- Tornado watch or warning
- National Weather Service/Emergency Alert System
- News media
- Funnel or wall cloud spotted
- Train-like sound
- Severe weather conditions
- DETECTION
- Hurricane watch or warning
- National Weather Service/Emergency Alert System
- News media
- INVESTIGATE
- Is evacuation and building shutdown warranted
- STAFF RESPONSE
- Proper Manager implements partial or full
evacuation (see Evacuation Procedures on top
page) - Engineer meets responding emergency personnel and
provides - Incident information
- Building diagrams
- Master keys
- Other items as requested
- TSC or engineer shuts down or restores utilities
and building systems as directed - Security sections off dangerous areas and
prohibits unauthorized access - Designated staff responds to phone calls from
tenants if safe to do so otherwise, staff should
evacuate - Attendant opens garage exits
- Confine radio use to essential communication
- INVESTIGATE
- What is the storms direction and how quickly
is it moving? - Are authorities asking people to seek shelter?
TORNADO WARNING
- INVESTIGATE (after tornado)
- Check for casualties
- Assess any damage
- External-exposed wires, broken glass, gas leak,
hazardous materials, etc. - Internal-all building systems and equipment
- RESPOND
- Follow instructions of public officials and
emergency personnel - Shut down utilities and close building as directed
- NOTIFY
- Property Manager makes initial announcement to
tenants ASAP and conveys - What is known
- Steps being taken
- What tenants should do, including encourage
people to stay inside - Informs building staff and TSC-escalate up
- Alert security, retail and vendors
YES
If any damage to building, is partial or full
evacuation warranted?
- RESTORE
- Take pictures of damage
- Contact specialized vendors and repair damage
- Restore and reset building systems
- Clean, service, repair, and recertify
- Activate continuity plan if management office or
mechanical penthouse is inaccessible - Prepare incident report using RP standard
template - Provide counseling services if warranted
NO
Tornado Watch
- NOTIFY
- Inform tenants it is safe to resume work
- Update TSC, building staff, security, retail and
vendors
- TORNADO WATCH
- Listen to local news media for up-to-date
information - Monitor storm conditions from top floor
- NOTIFY
- When building is safe to reopen, notify
- TSC, staff, tenants, retail, security, and
vendors - Risk management
- Utility companies and service providers
15SEVERE WINTER STORMS
PRE-INCIDENT PLANNING
WINTER STORM TERMS
- Check door and window seals regularly to ensure
airtight conditions - Clear debris from
- Building
- Nearby surroundings, including parking garages
- Keep snow removal equipment in good working
condition - Maintain salt or sand supplies
- Check and maintain fuel oil supply for emergency
generator - Identify internal assembly areas, such as
- Interior rooms, elevator lobbies, and/or
corridors without any windows - Designate alternate locations for business
continuity should management office and/or
mechanical penthouse become inaccessible - Assemble a list of emergency radio stations
- Keep a battery or hand-crank radio
- Maintain landscaping
- Remove dead branches
- Before a storm arrives (if safe to do so)
- Secure outside items
- Bring small items inside
- Take necessary precautions, including early
evacuation if directed by public officials - Become familiar with shelter-in-place and
evacuation announcements for PA system,
electronic communication, etc. (see Announcement
Section for samples)
- Winter Storm Watch- heavy snow and/or ice may
occur within 12 to 36 hours - Winter Storm Warning-hazardous winter weather is
occurring, imminent, or likely - Blizzard-heavy snowstorm, strong winds of at
least 35mph, and poor visibility (1/4 miles or
less) for 3 hours or more
SHELTER-IN PLACE PROCEDURES
- Property Manager collects tenant contact list,
cell phone, BlackBerry, and radio, and reports to
main lobby - Using PA or alternate system, Property Manager
- Informs tenants of what has occurred, location of
problem and steps taken - Instructs tenants to draw curtains or blinds
- Depending on conditions, instructs tenants to
remain in office or report to internal assembly
area - Updates tenants often
EVACUATION PROCEDURES
- Property Manager collects tenant contact list,
cell phone, BlackBerry, and radio and reports to
main lobby - Using PA or alternate system, Property Manager
- Informs tenants of what has occurred, location of
problem, and steps taken - Instructs tenants to draw curtains or blinds
- Provides evacuation instructions, including which
exit routes to use - Warns tenants to be cautious of slippery
conditions - Updates tenants often
- Building staff helps occupants requiring
assistance as needed and determines which
hospital(s) are being used - Tenants account for employees relay names and
last known locations of missing persons to
emergency personnel and building staff
16SEVERE WINTER STORMS
- DETECTION
- Winter storm watch or warning
- National Weather Service/Emergency Alert System
- News Media
- Severe weather conditions
- STAFF RESPONSE
- Property Manger implements partial or full
evacuation (see Evacuation Procedures on top
page) - TSC or engineer shuts down or restores utilities
and building systems as directed - Security sections off dangerous areas and
prohibits unauthorized access - Designated staff responds to phone calls from
tenants if safe to do so otherwise, staff should
evacuate - Attendant opens garage exit gates
- Building staff and security confine radio use to
essential communication
YES
Do conditions call for a partial or full
evacuation?
NO
- STAFF RESPONSE
- Property Manger implements shelter in place (see
Shelter-in-Place Procedures on top page) - Building staff listens to local news media for
up-to-date information - Clears walkways and driveways (building entrances
and parking garage) - Removes snow from emergency exit doors to prevent
blockage - Keeps areas around fire hydrants, sprinkler
valves, and Siamese connections clear - Monitors temperature and water pipes in
unoccupied areas - Building staff and security confine radio use to
essential communication
- INVESTIGATE
- What is the storms direction and how quickly
is it moving? - If storm is occurring, have weather conditions
caused damage to the building? - Are authorities asking people to seek shelter
- NOTIFY
- Inform building staff and TSC-escalate up
- Alert security, retail and vendors
- Property Manager makes initial announcement to
tenants ASAP and conveys - What is known
- Steps being taken
- What tenants should do
- INVESTIGATE (after storm)
- Assess damage
- External exposed wires, fallen trees, etc.
- Internal all building systems and equipment
- RESTORE
- Take pictures of damage
- Contact specialized vendors and repair damage
- Remove snow, ice, or debris
- Restore and reset building systems
- Clean, service and recertify
- Activate continuity plan if management office or
mechanical penthouse is inaccessible - Prepare incident report using RP standard template
- NOTIFY
- When building is safe, notify
- TSC, building staff, tenants, retail and vendors
- Risk management and service providers
17SHELTER IN PLACE
RECOMMENDED SUPPLIES
BACKGROUND
- Implement when it is safer inside than outside
the building - Explosion, threat or hazardous material spill
outside - Tornado, hurricane, or severe winds
- Civil disturbance or police activity
- Chemical, biological, or radiological release
- Two forms
- Remain at workplace
- Move to interior refuge area
- Duration often is less than 30 minutes, but could
last several hours or more - Tenants cannot be prevented from leaving but may
be denied reentry
- Personal Management Services/Engineering Staff
Bags
- Water (several days)
- Nonperishable food (several days)
- Can opener
- Whistle
- Hat or vest
- Building Bag
- Battery or hand-crank radio
- Batteries and chargers
- Tools and flashlights
- First aid kit
- Paper towels and tissues
- Sanitary wipes or hand cleaner
- Duct tape
- Office Supplies
- Toner cartridges
- Blankets/fire blankets
- Folding cots
- Water
- Flashlight and spare batteries
- Evacuation mask
- Medicine (several days)
- Change of clothes and comfortable shoes
- Plastic sheeting
- Latex gloves
- Garbage bags
- Battery-powered megaphone
- Important documents and plans
- Disposable camera with flash
- Digital camera memory cards/sticks and batteries
PRE-INCIDENT PLANNING
- Tenants should identify windowless shelter areas
in their space with minimal number of vents - Interior corridors
- Conference rooms or work areas
- Restrooms
- Pantries or reception areas
- Elevator lobbies
- Document where emergency supplies and first aid
kits are kept if available - Check regularly to ensure supplies are adequately
stocked and expiration dates are current - Encourage tenants to maintain emergency supplies
- Update monthly the tenant and staff contact lists
- Update quarterly the list of individuals
requiring assistance - Prepare Shelter-in-Place signage to be used later
as needed - Check door and window seals regularly to ensure
airtight conditions - Post instructions near control panel if HVAC can
be set to maximize intake of outside air to
dilute contaminants in building - Know location of tenant-controlled ventilation
and HVAC units (e.g., restaurant hoods) - Encourage CPR and first aid training
SHELTER-IN-PLACE PROCEDURES
- Property Manager collects tenant contact list,
cell phone, BlackBerry and radio, and reports to
main lobby - Using PA or alternate system, Property Manager
- Informs tenants of what has occurred, location of
problem, and steps taken - Instructs tenants to remain in office or report
to internal assembly areas. Depending on
emergency situation, may suggest - Enclosed shelter areas away from vents or
elevator shafts may recommend sealing off these
areas - Underground locations
- Updates tenants often
- If warranted, engineer reserves elevator
connected to emergency generator for relocation
to different floors secures the remainder
18SHELTER IN PLACE
- INVESTIGATE
- Type and location of threat
- Source of information (tenant, emergency
personnel, media, e-mail, etc.) - Response warranted
- Remain at workplace
- Move to interior refuge area
- STAFF RESPONSE
- Engineer meets arriving emergency personnel, if
any, and provides - Incident information
- Building diagrams
- Master keys
- Other items as requested
- TSC or engineer shuts down or adjusts HVAC as
appropriate - Property Manager contacts tenants to shut down
independent HVAC systems whenever building
systems are shut down - Building staff and security implement lockdown
- Close windows and exterior doors
- Close interior doors if necessary
- Close loading dock
- Monitor entrances and exits, including retail and
garage - Post signage on entrances (Sheltering in Place
No Entry) - Direct those outside to seek shelter if safe to
do so - Prevent reentry to those who could bring
contaminants inside - When contaminant is inside the building, prevent
use of elevators - Property Manager provides frequent announcements
to tenants - Designated staff responds to phone calls from
tenants
- NOTIFY
- Consult with emergency personnel as warranted
- When safe to end shelter in place, notify
- TSC
- Tenants, retail and vendors
- Risk management
- Building staff
- NOTIFY
- Call 911 with pertinent information
- Provide building name and street address
- Describe nature and location of incident
- Report injuries
- Give your name and phone number
- Notify TSC-escalate up
- Alert security (to report to property if needed)
- Notify retail, vendors, and adjacent properties
(if appropriate) - Property Manager makes initial announcement to
tenants ASAP - Describes what has occurred, location of problem,
and steps taken - Instructs occupants to stay at their desks or
relocate to predetermined shelter-in-place areas - Updates tenants often
- RESTORE
- Take pictures of damage
- Contact specialized vendors and repair damage
electrical, water, HVAC, glass etc.) - Clean up, decontaminate, or disinfect as
necessary - Restore, reset and recertify building systems as
required - Prepare incident report using RP standard
template - Provide counseling services if needed
19EVACUATION
EVACUATION PROCEDURES
PRE-INCIDENT PLANNING
- Engineer reports to fire control room
- Property Manager collects tenant contact list,
cell phone, BlackBerry, and radio, and reports to
main lobby - Using PA or alternate system, Property Manager
- Informs tenants of what has occurred, locations
of problem, and steps taken - Provides specific evacuation instructions,
including which exit routes and external assembly
areas to use (e.g., if hazard is airborne,
evacuate upwind) - Instructs tenants not to return to building until
an all clear has been issued - If assembled outside, notifies via runner
- If tenants have dispersed, notifies via email and
website updates - Updates tenants often
- If entire building must evacuate and all other
notification systems fail, pull fire alarm - Building staff conducts visual search in property
management area(s) - Do not search hazardous areas report areas to
emergency personnel and Property Manager - Engineer secures elevators
- Building staff helps occupants requiring
assistance as needed - Building staff determines which hospital or
hospitals are being used - Tenants account for employees relay names and
last known locations of missing persons to
emergency personnel and building staff
- Determine safe exit routes
- Establish one primary and two alternate assembly
areas in different locations at least 300 feet
from the building. Select areas large enough to
fit all occupants and staff. Notify neighboring
buildings of your choice. - Prepare evacuation instruction procedures for
alarm system and post by fire alarm panel - Update monthly the tenant and staff contact lists
- Update quarterly the list of individuals
requiring assistance - Identify tenants with critical functions in
advance - Establish building staff evacuation team,
including Safety Director, Assistant and Monitors
for building exits - Encourage tenants to create evacuation teams with
Floor, Stairwell, and Impaired Persons Monitors - Identify alternate command station
- Designate alternate locations for business
continuity should management office and/or
mechanical penthouse become inaccessible - Know how to operate and shut down HVAC if TSC
cannot do so remotely - Know location of tenant-controlled ventilation
and HVAC units - Become familiar with emergency announcements for
PA system, electronic communication, etc. (see
Announcement Section for samples)
BUILDING SHUTDOWN CHECKLIST
- Contact security vendor(s) to lock down the
building - Place elevators on security service
- Open garage access gates
- Close roll-down doors to loading docks
- Shut down HVAC equipment
- Secure exhaust fans
- Restrooms Electrical rooms
- Mechanical machine Tenant risers if necessary
- Ensure all outside air dampers are fully closed
- Inventory all building systems
- Life safety, including Electrical
- emergency generator Mechanical
- Utilities Plumbing
20EVACUATION
- STAFF RESPONSE
- Property Manger implements partial or full
evacuation (see Evacuation Procedures on top
page) - Engineer meets responding emergency personnel and
provides - Incident information
- Building diagrams
- Master keys
- Other items as requested
- TSC or engineer shuts down HVAC system. Depending
on type and severity of incident, may also - Close any HVAC dampers and turn off any fans
between buildings - Shut down any air handling units in nearby or
adjacent buildings - Property Manager contacts tenants to shut down
independent HVAC systems - Building staff reports injuries provides first
aid if trained - Determines which hospital or hospitals are being
used - Designated staff responds to phone calls from
tenants if safe to do so otherwise, staff should
evacuate - Attendant opens garage exit gates
- Security closes loading dock
- Building staff and security confine radio use to
essential communication, keeping airwaves free
for critical information
- RESTORE
- Take pictures of damage or contaminated areas
- Contact specialized vendors and repair damage
(structural, electrical, water, HVAC, glass, etc) - Clean up, decontaminate, or disinfect as
necessary - Restore and reset building systems
- Clean, service and repair
- Recertify critical equipment
- Activate continuity plan if management office or
mechanical penthouse is inaccessible - Prepare incident report using RPstandard template
- Provide counseling services if needed
- DETECTION
- Fire
- Explosion
- Hazardous material spill
- Internal airborne hazard
- Gas leak
- Bomb threat or suspicious package
- Forecasted natural disaster (hurricane, flooding,
etc.) - Extended utility outage
- INVESTIGATE
- Cause and location of threat
- Size of affected area
- Is it contained or spreading?
- Is it safer outdoors or inside?
- If safer inside, see Shelter in Place
- Should partial or full evacuation be implemented?
- NOTIFY
- Call 911 with pertinent information
- Provide building name and street address
- Describe location and type of incident
- Relay type and location of activated alarm
- Report injuries
- Give your name and phone number
- Property Manager makes initial announcement to
tenants ASAP and conveys - What is known
- Steps being taken
- What tenants should do
- Notify TSC-escalate up
- Alert security (to report to property if needed)
- Notify retail, vendors, and adjacent properties
(if appropriate)
- NOTIFY
- When building is safe, notify
- TSC
- Tenants, retail and vendors
- Risk management
- Building staff
- Service providers
21EMERGENCY RESPONSE ANNOUNCEMENTS
PRE-INCIDENT PLANNING
GUIDELINES FOR EMERGENCY TENANT COMMUNICATIONS
- Establish primary and additional means of
communication to disseminate information - Survey PA system to determine zoned coverage and
audibility - Become familiar with emergency announcements for
PA system, electronic communication, etc. - Keep copies of prewritten announcements at four
locations - 1. Property management office
- 2. Engineers office
- 3. Security console or office
- 4. Fire control room
- Property Manager and designate building staff
store templates of prewritten announcements on
their computers - Appropriate announcement can be quickly accessed
and adapted before sending as blast e-Mail - Update monthly the tenant and staff contact lists
- Familiarize new staff with building systems and
emergency procedures within five days - Ensure staff understands
- Whether building has a full-evacuation or
enhanced-alarm system - Which floors will go into alarm
- The difference between full and partial
evacuation - The two types of shelter-in-place responses
- Staying at desk or workstation
- Moving away from windows to internal location(s)
- Provide information as quickly as possible even
if the full nature of the problem is not yet
known. Tenants often will be aware that
something is unfolding. In the absence of timely
information from property management, tenants
will begin to make their own response decisions,
which could endanger themselves, building staff
and emergency personnel. - Update tenants often. Until tenants have left
the building, they will need frequent updates
from property management. It is hard to over
communicate in an emergency. - Focus on the response rather than the cause.
Tenants need to know what has caused the
situation, but focus mainly on what tenants need
to do. Too much detail about the cause of an
emergency generates fear. Focusing on the
response lets people know a plan is in place,
help is on the way, and they can take concrete
steps to help control the situation. - Do not speculate. Communicate what you know and
what you do not know. Tell tenants you will
update them as quickly as information becomes
available. - Model calm. Panic is infectious. Speak clearly
and calmly and encourage tenants to remain calm.
22EMERGENCY RESPONSE ANNOUNCEMENTS
- DIRECTIONS
- These announcements can be used as templates for
creating situation-specific, building-specific
emergency communications at your property - Italicized text in each announcement indicates
where building staff will need to insert
situational information - Italicized text should not be read
- PARTIAL EVACUATION
- May I have your attention please. May I have
your attention please. Property management has
been informed of a situation that requires
partial evacuation of the building. - Insert short description of the situation here.
- Example We have a fire reported on the 5th
Floor. - Building staff and emergency personnel are
responding. - Provide evacuation directions.
- Example Occupants on floors ____ through ____,
please move to the nearest stairwell and begin to
exit the building. Do not use the elevators.
Occupants on all other floors, please remain at
your work area. - If a stairwell or section of the building is
known to be unsafe, provide specific instructions - Example Do not use Stairwell A, Proceed to
Stairwell B in the northeast corner of the
building. - For your safety, please
- Leave extra belongings behind.
- Stay to one side of the stairwell and hold the
railing as you descend the stairs to leave room
for emergency personnel. - Remain quiet in order to hear future
announcements. - Once outside the building, do not stop. Proceed
to your designated external assembly area. - Briefly list other things tenants should and
should not do. - Example Remove and carry high heels. Allow
occupants from other floors to file in to the
stairwell while keeping an orderly flow of
traffic. - We will update you as soon as more information is
available. Thank you.