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Helping Children from Immigrant Families Succeed: Model

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Title: Helping Children from Immigrant Families Succeed: Model


1
Helping Children from Immigrant Families Succeed
Model Strategies for Building Capacity in School
Systems.
  • Andrés HenríquezModerator

2
Context
  • Children in immigrant families now constitute 20
    percent of the K-12 student population. The
    sheer number of these studentsmany of whom are
    not proficient in Englishcreates tremendous
    challenges for schools systems, particularly
    gateway communities.

3
Fact 1
  • During the 1990s, more than 14 million immigrants
    entered the United States--this figure exceeds
    immigration flow in any decade in the nations
    history (Fix Passel, 2003). In fact, the
    Agosto among Hispanics. This community is now 39
    million strong, bilingual, bicultural, mostly
    young Hispanics who will drive growth in the U.S.
    population and workforce and are growing in their
    political influence and buying power in the
    United States yearly (Grow, 2004).2

4
Fact 2
  • According to a study by the Inter-American
    Development Bank Sending Money Home, ninety
    cents out of every dollar earned by immigrants
    stays in their adopted communities creating a
    huge boost to local economies. Latino immigrant
    workers send more than 30 billion a year home
    from the U.S. But they pour more than 400
    billion annually into their local economies in
    this country (Millman, 2004).

5
Fact 3
  • This new immigration flow is having a profound
    effect on the nation's demographic distribution.
    As of the year 2000, the foreign-born represented
    11 of the total U.S. population and 25 of the
    low-wage workers. The foreign-born (i.e. the
    first generation) and U.S.-born children of
    immigrants (i.e., the second generation) together
    represe5nted 20 of all children under 18 in the
    U.S. and 25 of all low-income children.3 A
    second important demographic shift is the
    dispersal of immigrant populations to states and
    communities with comparatively little recent
    history of newcomers. Before 1995, there were a
    number of gateway states that were popular with
    migrants (CA, NY, TX, FL, IL, NJ). However,
    there are new growth areas like in the Rocky
    Mountains, the Midwest and in particular
    Southeastern state (NC, AK, GA)4

6
Helping Children from Immigrant Families Succeed
Model Strategies for Building Capacity in School
Systems (Scenarios to set the context of talks)
  • The Immigrant and Education Study Group is
    co-sponsored by GFE and Grantmakers Concerned
    with Immigrants and Refugees (GCIR). The Study
    Group provides a regular forum for grantmakers to
    build their knowledge and understanding on a
    range of immigrant education issues of interest
    to its members. Members are the driving force
    behind the study group, defining discussion
    topics, identifying speakers, and organizing and
    facilitating group meetings. For more
    information contact
  • Alison De Lucca, Program Coordinator
  • Grantmakers Concerned with Immigrants and
    Refugees
  • Tel 310.659.5090
  • Email alison_at_gcir.org
  • URL www.gcir.org

Grantmakers for Education 2004
7
Scenario 1
  • Ana Maria Gonzalez arrived to this rural boarder
    community from Mexico as a teenager several years
    ago. Ana Maria is highly motivated and has a
    great thirst for knowledge. Ana Maria excels in
    mathematics and science and by her senior year
    Ana Maria graduates as her class valedictorian.
    However, because of her low economic and
    undocumented status, Ana Maria is not sure she
    can attend college. Ana Maria has little access
    to information about colleges and she knows
    little about the financial aid process. Her
    parents strongly feel she should stay home and
    work and not stray too far from home. In
    addition, the high school guidance counselor has
    little experience assisting Latino college bound
    students. What are the options for students like
    Ana Maria who excel academically, but are often
    held back because of lack information, lack of
    financial resources and strong ties to culture
    and family?

8
Scenario 2
  • After experiencing years of blight, the
    industrial town of Anywhere, USA has seen
    resurgence in the last several years. Fueled by
    the growing number of immigrants, the population
    of Anywhere has quadrupled in the last decade
    according to the most recent Census. Business in
    the old textile town is booming. Schools in the
    community, however, have been caught off guard by
    the demographic shift. The school superintendent
    has little knowledge of the kinds of
    interventions that would be most helpful to the
    new students. In addition, teachers in the
    district have not been prepared to teach the new
    immigrant population. The single ESL teacher in
    town is overly taxed and the number of English
    Language Learner (ELL) students is expected to
    double next September. The superintendent is
    unsure of how to shift professional development
    dollars to address the growing number of
    immigrant students. What are the options for
    these schools? What kinds of strategies should
    be put in place for the growing number of ELL
    students? What would you do if you were the
    district superintendent of Anywhere, USA?

9
Scenario 3
  • Like many of his ELL peers, Jose Agosto
    experiences a satisfactory educational system
    when compared to the one he left in Guatemala.
    However, as Jose enters secondary school he faces
    a number of barriers as he goes through the
    school system (low expectations of teachers, lack
    of resources at the school for ELL students). It
    has become clear to the school district that
    successfully teaching immigrant adolescents to
    speak English is not sufficient to enable them to
    succeed in middle and high schools. Jose is
    required to perform at high academic levels in
    subject-specific areas and Joses school
    principal is confused about federal policies
    requiring that all children be tested and
    promoted (should Jose with his limited English
    skills be tested when he doesnt yet have
    complete grasp of the language)? Jose and his
    peers are at the highest risk of dropping out of
    the school system altogether, but his school
    district has yet to devise a strategy for
    targeting ELL students going through the
    educational pipeline. What should a strategy
    consist of?

10
Introductions of People
  • Ashley Delucca--Ashley De Lucca is the
    Communications and Development Director at
    Project GRAD Los Angeles. She has worked with
    Project GRAD Los Angeles since its inception in
    1999 and is responsible for all development and
    communications activities in the organization.
    Prior to her tenure at Project GRAD Los Angeles,
    she coordinated the Womens Leadership Program at
    Mount St. Marys College. Ms. De Lucca will
    discuss how Project GRAD Los Angeles effectively
    works with students, families, schools, the
    community, higher education, and businesses to
    create a college-bound culture for immigrant
    students in Los Angeles.
  • Hector Garza--is the founding president of the
    NCCEP. Through his extensive experience in the
    governmental, nonprofit and consulting sectors,
    Dr. Garza has gained a wealth of knowledge and
    field experience in creating and sustaining K-16
    educational partnerships, and has provided
    training and technical assistance in areas of
    educational reform, evaluation of college access
    programs, partnership building, media relations,
    community engagement, race relations and
    effective strategies for educating low-income and
    minority students in K-20.
  • Mr. Mitchell is a Dalton attorney and former
    judge, state senator and U.S. Congressman. As the
    founding Chairman of The Georgia Project, he
    received the National Education Association's
    2001 George I. Sanchez Memorial Award. Mr.
    Mitchells experience with an effective local,
    place-based model to support schools and the
    broader community with immigrant integration will
    add a tremendous amount to the discussion.

11
Presentations
  • The Georgia Project is a community-based,
    non-profit organization which seeks to support
    the academic and social needs of Latino students,
    their families, and the citizens of Dalton,
    Whitfield County, and Northwest Georgia. The
    project aims to assist local schools and the
    community to respond favorably and effectively to
    the growing numbers of Latino newcomers. Its
    success can be attributed is to its grassroots
    nature and multifaceted partnership between the
    Dalton Public Schools, the surrounding Whitfield
    County Schools, the Universidad de Monterrey in
    Mexico, the business community and a council of
    concerned private citizens.
  • Project GRAD is a nonprofit pre K-16 school
    reform model currently underway in twelve school
    districts across the country. The mission of the
    program is to ensure a quality public education
    for all children in economically disadvantaged
    communities to increase high school graduation
    rates and prepare graduates to be successful in
    college. Since its inception, achievement gaps in
    reading and math have been greatly reduced at the
    various Project GRAD sites. Project GRAD is a
    strong example of a comprehensive model that can
    be adapted to meet the needs of ethnically
    diverse communities.

12
Presentations
  • The National Council for Community and Education
    Partnerships (NCCEP) is committed to creating and
    sustaining educational partnerships. Its primary
    objective is to promote student achievement and
    increase access to postsecondary education for
    all students. By building broad-based
    partnerships, linking schools and communities,
    developing new initiatives, supporting proven
    programs and using research findings to create
    successful frameworks for action, NCCEP aims to
    invigorate the principle of equal educational
    opportunity for all, and in the process to enrich
    the entire life of our nation.
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