Title: The Simpsons Teach Sentences Main (Independent) Clause --
1The Simpsons Teach Sentences
2Main (Independent) Clause --- is like Marge.
- Marge is an independent woman. She can survive
on her own.
3Main (Independent) Clause
- Just like Marge, an independent clause can
survive on its own. It is a complete sentence. - A main (independent)
- clause has
- a subject
- a verb
- is a complete thought
4Examples of Main (Independent) Clauses
- Bart does not like to go to school.
- Lisa loves the saxophone.
- Homer does not work hard at the power plant.
- After a long day at work, Marge likes to do yoga.
5Compound SentenceMain (independent) clause ,
FANBOY main (independent) clause.Main
(independent) clause main (independent) clause.
Bart hates school, so he makes fun of the
teachers.
For And Nor But Or Yet So
,
6Subordinate (Dependent) Clauses --are like Homer
- Homer is messed up when he is on his own.
Without Marge by his side, things go wrong. He
is DEPENDENT - on Marge and cannot survive without her.
7Subordinate (Dependent) Clauses
- Just like Homer, a dependent clause cannot
survive by itself. It does not express a
complete thought. - A subordinate clause
- has a subject
- has a verb
- is NOT a complete thought
8Examples of Subordinate (Dependent) Clauses
- until the next time I see him
- when I ran to the yellow house
- although I want to get an A in math
- that fell in the river
9subordinating conjunctions
Subordinate (dependent) clauses begin with signal
words. They signal the beginning of a
subordinate clause
10Subordinating Conjunctions
- after in order that
- although provided when
- as since whenever
- as if so that where
- as long as than wherever
- as though though while
- because unless whatever
- before until
- if
11A Rule To Know!
- A dependent clause (Homer) must have an
independent clause (Marge) by it to be a complete
sentence.
12Simple Sentences subject verb complete
thought
- Marge walks to the lake.
- Homer sleeps too much.
- Bart is cool.
- Lisa will want to get a dog.
- The last normal person on earth is Ned.
- After lunch, Homer will take a nap.
13Complex Sentences one main (independent
clause) one or more subordinate
(dependent) clauses
Marge (I.C.) Homer (D.C.) Homer was a nobody
until he met Marge.
Homer(D.C.), Marge (I.C.) Until Homer met
Marge, he was a nobody.
14SoLets make Complex Sentences. The formulas
are...
15DEPENDENTCLAUSE,
16 17INDEPENDENT CLAUSE
18 19COMPLEX SENTENCE
20Examples of Complex Sentences
- Until Lisa goes to college, she will have to live
with her parents. - When the grass turns green, Homer will have to
mow the lawn. - After Bart passes third grade, there will be a
huge celebration.
21OR
22INDEPENDENT CLAUSE
23 24DEPENDENT CLAUSE
25Examples of Complex SentenceMarge Homer. (NO
COMMA)
- Lisa will have to live with her parents until she
goes to college. - Homer will have to mow the lawn when the grass
turns green. - There will be a huge celebration when Bart passes
third grade.
26Lets practice the different kinds of sentences.
27- Spillane Middle School is ranked 1 in the state
of Texas. - What kind of sentence is this?
- Simple,
- Compound,
- or Complex ?
- How can you tell?
28- Spillane Middle School is ranked 1 in the state
of Texas. - What kind of sentence is this?
- Simple
- How can you tell?
- It has one main (independent) clause.
29- Mrs. Harris is quite a strange teacher, but
Mr. Horner, Mrs. Ehler, Mrs. Martin and Mr.
Thompson are even stranger. - What kind of sentence is this?
- Simple, Compound, or Complex ?
- How can you tell?
30- Mrs. Harris is quite a strange teacher, but
Mr. Horner, Mrs. Ehler, Mrs. Martin and Mr.
Thompson are even stranger. - What kind of sentence is this? Compound
- How can you tell?
- Main clause, FANBOY main clause.
31- Although I cant swim, the beach is a glorious
vacation spot. - What kind of sentence is this?
- Simple, Compound, or Complex ?
- How can you tell?
32- Although I cant swim, the beach is a glorious
vacation spot. - What kind of sentence is this? Complex
- How can you tell?
- Subordinate (dependent) clause, main
(independent) clause.
33 The beach is a glorious vacation spot although
I cant swim. What kind of sentence is this?
Simple Compound Complex ?
How can you tell?
subordinate (dependent) clause.
34- The beach is a glorious vacation spot although I
cant swim. - What kind of sentence is this? Complex
- How can you tell?
- Main (independent) clause
-
- subordinate (dependent) clause.
35Relative pronouns can also begin subordinate
(dependent) clauses.
- that
- which
- who
- whom
- whose
- whoever
- what
36Examples of complex sentences
- Bart is the boy who set the school on fire.
- Lisa, whose work is displayed in the hall, is one
of the teachers favorite students. - I dont think that Maggie will ever learn to
talk. - The boy who ordered all the pizzas and sent them
to the principals office will have two d-halls.
37Examples of complex sentencesmain
clausesubordinate clause
- Bart is the boy who set the school on fire.
- Lisa, whose work is displayed in the hall, is
one of the teachers favorite students. - I dont think that Maggie will ever learn to
talk. - The boy who ordered all the pizzas and sent them
to the principals office will have two d-halls.