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Perspective

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Title: Perspective


1
Perspective
  • The human and the spiritual together
  • Spirituality is an inherent part of our human
    journeynot to see spirituality as other
    worldly or as escaping our humanness
  • The self and God together, interrelated
  • My human being with God as a spirituality for the
    second half of life

2
Five Parts
  1. Adulthood and Spirituality
  2. Midlife Challenges
  3. Ways of Being
  4. Adult Imaging of God
  5. The Imago Dei

3
I. Adulthood and Spirituality
4
What does it mean to be an adult?
  • Two essential hallmarks
  • integrity and mutuality
  • A mature adult is integral
  • (its own whole).
  • This whole relates in considered mutuality to
    the other.

5
Integrity and Mutuality
  • Integrity and considered mutuality always go
    together. (If I can be fully me, then the other
    can be fully other.)
  • Integrity and considered mutuality define what it
    means to be fully human.
  • Caution we all have unfinished pieces and
    shortcomings. Integrity and relating in
    considered mutuality need not be perfect, only
    good enough.

6
A self that is integral
  • Has grown up, can stand on its own, is
    self-possessed.
  • Can own all of its pieces, the good and the
    bad, the welcome and the unwelcome.
  • Has its locus of valuing inside and not with
    significant others outside.
  • Is its own cohesive, felt-from-within,
    self-authoring whole.

7
What is considered mutuality?
  • Relating to whomever or whatever is other in a
    way that respects that others difference,
    individuality, and boundaries
  • Genuine concern for the unique character,
    particular history, and special needs of the
    other.

8
So, considered mutuality
  • finds the unique wholeness of the other
  • relates to an unique actual other, this other
    person, institution, or aspect of the
    environment.
  • two distinctive features of relating
  • - includes the culture, context, and
    circumstances of the other
  • - senses the nature or purpose or spirit of
    the other

9
So, considered mutuality
  • 2. is love and care for the other
  • Becoming accomplished in the mutuality of love
    is the indispensable key to becoming human.
  • And what is love? Love is the thoughtful and
    deliberate practice of attending to the needs,
    concerns, and well-being of others.
  • All of us need this kind of love that flows from
    integrity and considered mutuality.

10
So, considered mutuality
  • 3. is justice for the other.
  • Impels us to respond to the other in ways that
    are just. Often, this justice is framed in terms
    of the rights of the other or of equality under
    the law.
  • But if we are all equal, we are also all quite
    unique. Paying attention to the inner of the
    other is also part of justice. A great deal of
    our integrity relies on how well we can listen to
    others. Empathy and justice go together.

11
Why talk about being an adult?
  • If we are mature adults, the human and the
    spiritual actually do go together. To be an adult
    is to be a spiritual person.
  • A spirituality grounded in the fullness of the
    human is about wholeness and considered
    mutuality.
  • A fully human and fully embodied spirituality is
    always about integrity and respect, loving care,
    and justice for the other.

12
Important Characteristics of Being an Adult
  • As part of integrity and considered
    mutuality, adults have
  • 1) their own voice
  • 2) empathy for self and other
  • 2) intimacy with the other
  • 4) dialogue with the other

13
Voice
  • From our integrity, from the wholeness of our
    embodied, experienced selves.
  • There are times we need to say (verbally or
    symbolically) who we are and what we attest to.
  • To have a voice is to have a self, and not to
    have a voice is not to be in adult relationship
    with the other.
  • Not to listen to the others voice is to withhold
    respect, loving care, and justice.

14
Empathy
  • Self-empathy is felt integrity, owning all the
    pieces of the self. To know and feel what we
    are feeling lets us be whole.
  • Empathy for the otherbeing in the inner world
    of the other as if it were my own
  • At the heart of integrity and of considered
    mutuality
  • Makes intimacy possible

15
Intimacy
  • Welcoming the feeling and depth of the other into
    the feeling and depth of the self
  • Without it, and the empathy that goes with it, we
    cannot know the inner of the other.
  • Crucial to a mature sense of mutuality is an
    appreciation of the wholeness of the other
    person, with a special awareness of the others
    subjective experience.
  • (Judith Jordan)

16
Dialogue
  • Happens when voice, empathy, and intimacy come
    together
  • Wholeness of the self engaging the wholeness of
    the other, in respect, loving care, and justice.
  • Without knowing the inner of the other
  • change and transformation do not occur, and
  • integrity and considered mutuality of both
    parties is compromised.
  • Adults dialogue (voice, empathy, intimacy).

17
Examples in Adult Religion
  • Adult prayer
  • Is there a way of praying that is adult?
  • Adult church
  • Is there a way of being church that honors and
    fosters a community of adults?

18
Adult Prayer?
  • Allowing my whole embodied voice, coming from my
    feeling and the inner of myself, to be in
    conversation with the living God.
  • Listening for Gods voice to touch me in my
    feeling and depth, my inner.
  • Allowing the empathy of the living God to dwell
    within the inner of my self.
  • Prayer as a dialogue of voice, of mutual empathy,
    and of intimacy.

19
Adult Church?
  • A place where one can have a voice that is able
    to speak and be listened to
  • A place of mutual empathy and shared pastoral
    care
  • A place of intimacy, where the feeling and
    depth of the self and of the other are able to be
    honored
  • A place where dialogue is an official language,
    allowing religious experience to be shared and
    Gods voice of challenge and transformation to
    emerge and be heard

20
Interlude
  • Can you talk very briefly (2-3 minutes) with one
    or two people around you?
  • Do the human and the spiritual go together?
  • Does any part of this understanding of integrity
    and considered mutuality make sense for being an
    adult and a fully spiritual person?
  • Do you think voice, empathy, intimacy, and
    dialogue go together in adulthood and in an adult
    spirituality, religious or not?

21
II. Midlife Challenges
22
Midlife
  • Age thirty-five or forty, and beyond
  • A transition (easy or hard), a crisis for some
    and a liberation for others.
  • The major life transition between the first and
    second half of life the midpoint between birth
    and death.
  • Often there is liminality, a state of
    disorientation as goals, identifications,
    values, and sense of self are in flux.

23
Midlife and Spirituality
  • But we cannot live the afternoon of life
    according to the programme of lifes morningfor
    what was great in the morning will be little in
    the evening (Jung)
  • The prizes for the first half of life are for
    achievement, not for personality. (Jung)
  • Among all my patients in the second half of
    lifethat is to say, over thirty fivethere has
    not been one whose problem in the last resort was
    not that of finding a religious outlook on life.
    (Jung)

24
Four Challenges at Midlife(and a call to deeper
spirituality?)
  • 1. The Body
  • 2. The Dream
  • 3. Evil
  • 4. Death

25
The Body At Midlife
  • May not be the obedient servant as before
  • Perhaps less stamina, the eyes less sharp, libido
    less strong, bones less dense, fat cells more
    autonomous, etc.
  • Perhaps feeling less attractive
  • Perhaps we have a major illness or loss or
    disability, or perhaps those we are close to
    experience these.

26
The Body At Midlife
  • Midlife Question
  • Can I accept my body as it is now?
  • Can I be my aging body?
  • Am I more comfortable in my body now?
  • Spirituality Question
  • How do I embody my spirituality now?
  • Is there something God is calling me to embody in
    my life now?

27
The Dream At Midlife
  • As a young adult what I will be as I become my
    own person
  • Usually about love and work
  • Where is the dream now? Did it bring what I
    hoped it would? Could I even live it out?
  • Am I disillusioned or depressed?
  • Is family life or marriage changing?
  • Is work and its meaning changing

28
The Dream At Midlife
  • Midlife Question
  • Do I have a dream at this point in my life?
  • If not, is there someone who can help me find it?
  • Can the dream give me new life and draw me
    forward?
  • Spirituality Question
  • Is there something calling me now, perhaps
    something important in a way that is new or
    different? Is my faith part of the dream?

29
Evil At Midlife
  • Evil in the world and the evil in the self are
    not so easily ignored now.
  • In what ways do I need to stand against violence,
    hatred, and injustice?
  • If I made a list of things I cant stand in other
    people, could it be that the list is also in me?
  • Can I say There but for the grace of God go I?

30
Evil At Midlife
  • Midlife Question
  • Can I accept the reality of evil in the world
    (violence and injustice) and in myself
    (injustices, vices, or addictions)?
  • Spirituality Question
  • Is there a way for natural evil to be swallowed
    up in supernatural good?

31
Death At Midlife
  • Easily becomes a personal reality
    I am going to die.
  • Death as culmination raises the question
    What is the meaning of my life?
  • If it is my death, if no one can die for me, does
    that mean it is my life, no one can live for me?
  • What goes into my understanding of death now? Is
    it loss, transition, annihilation, culmination,
    transformation, celebration, or what?

32
Death At Midlife
  • Midlife Question
  • Can I accept the reality of death?
  • What does it mean if I do that?
  • What does it mean if I dont?
  • Spirituality Question
  • What meaning can I now make of death and of the
    Paschal Mystery (the suffering, death, and
    resurrection of Jesus)?

33
Interlude
  • Can you talk very briefly (2-3 minutes) with one
    or two people around you?
  • Is (or was) your experience of midlife more like
    a transition, more like a crisis, more like a
    liberation, or what?
  • Could coming to terms with the body, the dream,
    evil, and death open me to a spirituality of
    compassion?

34
III. Ways of Being in the Second Half of Life
35
Second Half of Life Choices
  • Many dialectical choices ways of being that are
    very human and very religious
  • Jesus talked about some of these choices as ways
    of being
  • Three (of a number) of ways of being

36
Being Fearful vs.Having Trust and Courage
  • Being fearful issues of health, physical harm,
    safety, financial concerns, concerns for family,
    wars, political unrest, etc.
  • Jesus talked about fear, and he kept talking
    about having trust and courage.
  • Trust in God. Do not be afraid.

37
Being Judgmental vs.Being Forgiving
  • Being judgmental all the things that are not
    the way they should be, the ways I have been
    violated, disrespected, etc.
  • Jesus talked about being judgmental and being
    forgiving.
  • Judge not that you be not judged.
  • Forgive your neighbor, not seven times but
    seventy times seven.

38
Being Entitled vs.Being of Service
  • Being entitled all the things that should be
    mine, all the things I have worked so hard for,
    all that I deserve for what I have done, etc.
  • Jesus talked about being entitled and about being
    of service.
  • Do not take the first place.
  • I came not to be served but to serve.
  • The last shall be first.
  • The washing of the feet at the Last Supper.

39
Interlude
  • Can you talk very briefly (2-3 minutes) with one
    or two people around you?
  • Why are being fearful, being judgmental, and
    being entitled so seductive in the second half of
    life? Is one of these or some other my favorite?
  • What helps me to go forward with trust, courage,
    forgiveness, and in service to others?

40
IV. Adult Imaging of God in the Second Half of
Life
41
Imaging God
  • Develops as we ourselves develop and mature
  • In childhood and adolescence, while our imaging
    of reality is still developing, our imaging of
    God is usually childlike and adolescent.
  • In adulthood, as reasonably whole selves relating
    in considered mutuality, our imaging of God is at
    least able to be adult as well.

42
A Superego God
  • The God of childhood and adolescence. It has
    parent-like authority and a parent-like voice,
    and it is very interested in controlling how we
    should be and how we should act.
  • From the perspective of adulthoodit is an
    incomplete God, a God still forming, a God is
    which all the pieces have not quite come
    together.

43
A Living God
  • The God of adulthood is a God of mutuality. We we
    can relate to this integral God out of our own
    integrity. A God of transforming mutuality in an
    adult relationship with us.
  • A complete God, a God of adult imaging, a God
    fully formed.
  • Imaging this Living God is best described by
    the saints and the mystics.

44
Imaging the Superego God
  • Supreme Beingall-powerful, at a great distance
    from us, and yet all-seeing.
  • God of Lawto obey the law is to be OK with God
    we are guilty when we fail. God loves us when we
    are good and punishes us when we are bad.
  • God of Beliefto have the right belief is to be
    right with God.
  • God of Controlmost of the things I really want
    to do are not allowed.
  • God of the Groupchurch is the place where we
    worship the Supreme Being, the God of Law, the
    God of Belief, and the God of Control.

45
Imaging the Living God
  • A transformation of the ways we image the
    Superego God of childhood and adolescence.
  • We personally experience rather than know about
    this God.
  • An experience of salvation rather than its
    promise.
  • Close and intimate rather than distant.
  • Not interested in control but in our growth and
    flourishing as whole adults who relate to
    creation in considered mutuality.

46
A Living God is
  • 1. a God as Thou
  • Transformation of the Supreme Being
  • An intimate, personal relationship
  • What God asks is a living relationship, an 'I
    am, an 'I am who is, an 'I am with you. What
    God wants is an answering 'I am too, one that
    says, 'Here I am too. I am with you. (Ann
    Ulanov)
  • You are closer to me than I am to myself.
  • (Saint Augustine)

47
A Living God is
  • 2. a God of Love
  • Transformation of the God of Law
  • God of Unconditional Acceptance. Is there
    anything that can make God not love us?
  • God of Conscience and Personal Responsibilityresp
    ecting the inner.
  • In mutual indwelling with us, and we experience a
    synergy (or shared energy), an empowerment in God
    which makes us even more our own integral
    process.

48
A Living God is
  • 3. a God of Mystery
  • Transformation of the God of Belief
  • We dwell in the God of Mystery and the God of
    Mystery dwells in us.
  • In my childhood, your love was there waiting
    for me
  • As I grew up, it grew with me
  • And now it is like a great chasm whose depths
    are past sounding.
  • (St. Thérèse of Lisieux)

49
A Living God is
  • 4. a God of Freedom
  • Transformation of the God of Control
  • Struggle for freedom from God is transformed into
    a freedom in God.
  • We surrender to a God who lets us be free, and
    our realization of the freedom comes from the
    surrendering.
  • Love God and do what you will.
  • (St. Augustine)

50
A Living God is
  • 5. a God of Community
  • Transformation of the God of the Group
  • Church is the place where we celebrate God as
    Thou, the God of Love, the God of Mystery, and
    the God of Freedom
  • Deeply enlivening experience we want to give
    back what we receive
  • Deepens integrity, mutual love, mutual caring,
    mutual respect, and justiceall reaching across
    boundaries.

51
Interlude
  • Can you talk very briefly (2-3 minutes) with one
    or two people around you?
  • Does how we image the Superego God as we are
    growing up and how we are at least able to image
    the Living God as adults make any sense?
  • Can our experience of the Living God deepen our
    integrity and considered mutuality in the second
    half of life?

52
V. The Imago Dei
53
The Imago Dei
  • How the human and the spiritual come together
  • To see the fullness of adulthood and adult
    spirituality in the image and likeness of God

54
Imago Dei
  • God is Integrity and
  • Considered Mutuality
  • (The Trinity)
  • God is Love
  • God is Justice

55
Imago Dei
  • God is Empathy
  • (The Incarnation)
  • God is Care
  • God is Forgiveness

56
Imago Dei
  • God is Freedom
  • God is Mystery
  • God is the Witnessing Community

57
Imago Dei
  • God is the Servant
  • God is a Resurrected Body
  • God is the Dream

58
The journey into self is a journey into God, and
the journey into God is a journey into self.
59
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