Title: Egyptian Death Mask
1Egyptian Death Mask
Egyptian Death Mask
2The Egyptians believed life on earth was so
wonderful that they wanted it to last forever.
They believed that the next life was even better
so they spent a lot of effort and time preparing
their "house of eternity" or tomb. The Egyptians
believed it was very important to preserve the
physical body for the journey to the next life.
For this reason they developed the art of
mummification or embalming. To destroy the
physical body was to lose eternal life.
3The process of mummification has two stages.
First, the embalming of the body. Then, the
wrapping and burial of the body. Click the
picture to find out more.
4The death mask really is magnificent even to
someone with no knowledge of the finer points of
Egyptian antiquities. The most famous death mask
is that of the young King Tutankhamen. Made of
solid gold and inlaid with semi-precious stones,
it weighs 11 kilograms. At the top you can see
representations of a vulture and a cobra.
5Tutankhamen
Tutankhamen
6Kids Work
Kids Work
7Pharaohs (or Egyptian kings) were buried in great
tombs called pyramids. These are the Pyramids of
Giza near Cairo.
8The bodies were put in a sarcophagus and placed
inside the tomb.
9Ramseses III
Many items were included in the sarcophagus
including a cartouche. A cartouche is a kind of
nameplate. Ancient Egyptians used cartouches for
kings, queens, and other high-ranking people in
the kingdom. A cartouche consists of a number of
different hieroglyphic symbols enclosed in a
loop.
10What ever was needed to be happy in the afterlife
was buried inside the tomb also. That included
animals and servants!