AP Bulliet Ch. 1, 2, 3, 6, 7 - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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AP Bulliet Ch. 1, 2, 3, 6, 7

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The Macedonian dynasty, descended from one of Alexander the Great's officers, ... City on the Mediterranean coast of Egypt founded by Alexander. ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: AP Bulliet Ch. 1, 2, 3, 6, 7


1
AP Bulliet Ch. 1, 2, 3, 6, 7
Introduction Unit Terms
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Ch.5 for 100
  • Founder of the Achaemenid Persian Empire. Between
    550 and 530 B.C.E. he conquered Media, Lydia, and
    Babylon.

Who is Cyrus?
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3
Ch.5 for 200
  • Third ruler of the Persian Empire. He crushed
    the widespread initial resistance to his rule and
    gave all major government posts to Persians
    rather than to Medes.

Who is Darius I?
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4
Ch.5 for 300
  • The governor of a province in the Achaemenid
    Persian Empire, often a relative of the king.

What is a satrap?
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5
Ch.5 for 400
  • A complex of palaces, reception halls, and
    treasury buildings erected by the Persian kings
    Darius I and Xerxes in the Persian homeland.

What is Persepolis?
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6
Ch.5 for 500
  • A religion originated in ancient Iran. It
    centered on a single benevolent
    deity-Ahuramazda-who engaged in a
    twelve-thousand-year struggle.

What is Zoroastrianism?
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7
Ch.5 for 100
  • The Greek term for a city-state. It was the
    characteristic form of political organization in
    southern and central Greece in the Archaic and
    Classical periods.

What is polis?
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8
Ch.5 for 200
  • A heavily armored Greek infantryman of the
    Archaic and Classical periods who fought in the
    close-packed phalanx formation.

What is hoplite?
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9
Ch.5 for 300
  • The term the Greeks used to describe someone who
    seized and held power in violation of the normal
    procedures and traditions of the community.

What is tyrant?
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10
Ch.5 for 400
  • A system of government in which all citizens
    have equal political and legal rights,
    privileges, and protections.

What is democracy?
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11
Ch.5 for 500
  • A gift given to a deity, often with the aim of
    creating a relationship, gaining favor, and
    obligating the god to provide some benefit.

What is a sacrifice?
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12
Ch.5 for 100
  • Heir to the technique of historia -
    investigation-developed by Greeks in the late
    Archaic period.

Who is Herodotus?
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13
Ch.5 for 200
  • Aristocratic leader who guided the Athenian state
    through the transformation to full participatory
    democracy for all male citizens, supervised
    construction of the Acropolis.

Who is Pericles?
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14
Ch.5 for 300
  • Conflicts between Greek city-states and the
    Persian Empire, ranging from the Ionian Revolt
    through Dariuss punitive expedition.

What are the Persian Wars?
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15
Ch.5 for 400
  • Greek and Phoenician warship of the fifth and
    fourth centuries B.C.E. It was sleek and light,
    powered by 170 oars arranged in three vertical
    tiers.

What is trireme?
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16
Ch. 5 for 500
  • Athenian philosopher who shifted the emphasis of
    philosophical investigation from questions of
    natural science to ethics and human behavior.

Who is Socrates?
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17
Ch.5 for 100
  • A protracted and costly conflict between the
    Athenian and Spartan alliance systems that
    convulsed most of the Greek world.

What is the Peloponnesian War?
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18
Ch.5 for 200
  • King of Macedonia in northern Greece. Between
    334 and 323 B.C.E he conquered the Persian
    Empire, and reached the Indus Valley.

Who is Alexander?
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19
Ch.5 for 300
  • Historians term for the era, usually dated
    323-30 B.C.E in which Greek culture spread across
    western Asia and northeastern Africa.

What is the Hellenistic Age?
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20
Ch. 5 for 400
  • The Macedonian dynasty, descended from one of
    Alexander the Greats officers, that ruled Egypt
    for three centuries.

What is Ptolemies?
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21
Ch. 5 for 500
  • City on the Mediterranean coast of Egypt founded
    by Alexander.

What is Alexandria?
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26
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