Stylish Sentences

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Stylish Sentences

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Title: Stylish Sentences


1
Stylish Sentences
  • Chapter 15 Scott, Foresman Handbook

2
Agent/Action Sentences
  • Clear subjects performing strong actions
  • Make people, rather than abstract ideas, the
    agents of your sentences
  • Knowledge about womens health is inadequate
    worldwide because the isolated position of women
    in some non-Western cultures makes it difficult
    for researchers to accumulate data about them.
  • Medical researchers know too little about womens
    health because in some non-Western cultures most
    women lead isolated lives, so gathering
    information about them is difficult.
  • An unexpected donation of 1 million made by a
    prominent local banker who had once played Hamlet
    gave the actors reason to celebrate.
  • A prominent local banker who had once played
    Hamlet made a 1 million contribution, giving
    actors reason to celebrate.

3
Action/Agent Sentences II
  • Strong trepidation was felt by Alexa about her
    first college research paper.
  • Alexa felt strong trepidation about her first
    research paper.
  • The experience of playing Horatio in a college
    production of Hamlet had been influential in
    convincing President Brown of the value of
    performing arts.
  • President Brown played Horatio in a college
    production of Hamlet, and the experience
    convinced him of the value of performing arts.

4
Verbs with Oomph
  • Avoid dull verbs and tired verb phrases
  • Many older students are in a state of confusion
    when they are confronted with the first texts,
    syllabi, and assignments they have seen in a
    decade or more.
  • Many older students are bewildered when they
    encounter texts, syllabi, and assignments for the
    first time in ten years.
  • Negative attitudes about the opportunities for
    older students are in the process of being
    rethought by college administrations that have
    managed to take this issue seriously.
  • College administrators who have seriously
    considered this issue are reevaluating
    opportunities for older students.

5
Verbs with Oomph II
  • Malls and markets always manage to irritate me
    when they start to display Christmas
    paraphernalia immediately after Halloween.
  • Malls and market irritate me when they display
    Christmas paraphernalia immediately after
    Halloween.
  • Some groups who are in opposition to the death
    penalty believe that there is doubt about its
    morality.
  • Some groups who oppose the death penalty doubt
    its morality.

6
Faulty Predication
  • Make sure the subject can do what the verb
    demands
  • Ellens pleasure in gardening yearned for a
    bigger yard.
  • Ellens pleasure in gardening made her yearn for
    a bigger yard.
  • Fewer than half a million tourists a year inhabit
    the 800,000 acres of Big Bend National Park.
  • Fewer than half a million tourists a year visit
    the 800,000 acres of Big Bend National Park.

7
Faulty Predication II
  • Hundreds of miles from any city or large
    municipal airport, Big Bend endeavors an
    experience of pristine isolation unlike that of
    busier parks, such as Zion or Yellowstone.
  • Hundreds of miles from any city or large
    municipal airport, Big Bend provides an
    experience of pristine isolation unlike that of
    busier parks, such as Zion or Yellowstone.
  • The narrative structure of Peggy Lees song
    begins as a child and continues through her adult
    life.
  • The narrative structure of Peggy Lees song
    follows a womans life from childhood to
    adulthood.

8
Cut to be verbs
  • There was an inclination to protest among local
    restaurateurs when the city decided to increase
    the number of health inspectors.
  • Local restaurateurs wanted to protest when the
    city
  • It had been the determination of city officials,
    however, that many restaurants were not in a
    state of compliance with local health ordinances.
  • City officials determined, however, that many
    restaurants ignored local health ordinances.

9
Cut to be Verbs II
  • The repeated failure of several restaurants to
    pass routine inspections has been the focus of a
    recent series of newspaper editorials.
  • A recent series of newspaper editorials has
    focused on the repeated failure of several
    restaurants to pass routing inspections.
  • It was the hope of both politicians and
    restaurateurs that there would be a quick
    solution to this embarrassing problem.
  • Both politicians and restaurateurs hoped to solve
    this embarrassing problem quickly.

10
Avoid passive voice
  • Note that this is functionally the same as
    writing action/agent sentences AND avoiding to
    be verbs.
  • The writing of research papers is traditionally
    dreaded by students everywhere.
  • Students everywhere traditionally dread writing
    research papers.
  • When conventional topics are chosen by
    researchers, apathy is likely to be experienced
    by them and their readers alike.
  • When researchers choose conventional topics, they
    often bore themselves and their readers.

11
Achieving Clarity Abstract Words
  • Avoid abstract words
  • It is important to recognize that just as we can
    learn from knowledge about the efficacy of
    alternate bargaining structures, we can also
    benefit from knowledge of alternative approaches
    to welfare and employment prejudices.
  • We should recognize that just as learning more
    about how groups bargain in other countries is
    valuable, learning more about how they handle
    welfare and unemployment also benefits us.

12
Achieving Clarity abstract words II
Classify each word as either abstract or concrete.
13
Achieving Clarity State Your Ideas Positively
  • Do we have the right not to be victims of violent
    crime?
  • It is not unlikely that I will attend the
    conference.
  • It would not be awful if you never turned a paper
    in late.
  • The remark wasnt exactly the kind I would not
    ever repeat to my mother.
  • Would it ever not be inappropriate not to say
    hello to a former spouse?

14
Condense Sprawling Phrases
  • Regardless of the fact that Michael graduated
    from the police academy just last year, he had
    the swagger of a seasoned officer.
  • At this point in time, the committee hasnt
    convened.

15
Condense Sprawling Phrases II
  • On the occasion of the newspapers seventy-fifth
    anniversary, the governor visited the editorial
    offices.
  • Regardless of the fact that I have revised my
    speech 3 times, I still dont like my conclusion.
  • In the modern American society in which we live
    today, many people still attend church regularly.
  • By virtue of the fact that flood insurance rates
    are so high, many people go uninsured, risking
    their property.
  • Until such time as the city council changes the
    ordinance, For Sale signs arent legal in
    residential neighborhoods.

16
Cut nominalizations
  • It is a matter of disputation among sociologists
    whether the gentrification of urban neighborhoods
    is a beneficial process to inner-city residents.
  • Given the poor salability of some products,
    manufacturers often have to make offerings of
    rebates.
  • The utilization of appropriate documentation will
    achieve a maximization of accountability,
    assuring prioritization and ultimate finalization
    of our budgetary requisitions.

17
Eliminate Surplus Intensifiers
  • The Grand Canyon is a quite unique geological
    treasure in northwestern Arizona, basically
    formed by the relentless power of the Colorado
    River cutting a gorge for many, many eons through
    solid rock. Standing at the edge of the canyon
    is a totally awesome experience. The canyon
    walls drop far into the depths, thousands of
    feet, a seriously deep drop, exposing very
    different layers of limestone, sandstone, and
    volcanic rock. These really magnificent canyons
    recede into the distance like ancient castles, an
    absolutely remarkable panorama of color and show.
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