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Urban Transport Air Quality

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What traffic measures are planned to reduce pollution concentration? ... Hourly updates of pollution concentration. Calculation of exceeding of pollution limits ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Urban Transport Air Quality


1
Urban Transport Air Quality NoiseThe solution
from HEAVEN HEAVEN Project Healthier
Environment through Abatement of Vehicle
Emissions and NoiseIST Programme, Key Action
I - Systems and Services for the CitizensKai
Tullius, IVU Traffic Technologies AGUser Needs
and Benefits - Will HEAVEN meet YOUR requirements?
2
Introduction - Structure
  • 1 Background (10 minutes)
  • 2 Discussion Problems in cities (20 minutes)
  • 3 HEAVEN system and functionalities (5 minutes)
  • 4 Site specific system presentation (30
    minutes)
  • 5 Discussion Does HEAVEN help the cities (20
    minutes)
  • 6 Summary (5 minutes)

3
Introduction - Aims of the workshop
  • Aims of the workshop
  • identification of new challenges for cities in
    the field of
  • - environmental impact assessment and
    information
  • - setting up of action plans / implementation
    of TDMS
  • presentation of the site specific HEAVEN Systems
    and their functionalities
  • discussion of further functionalities and
    possible system enhancements.

4
Background
  • EU regulations and consequences for cities
  • New air quality limit values to be met by 2005 /
    2010 (among others)
  • PM 10 (annual and daily mean)
  • NO2 (1 hour mean, annual mean)
  • Benzene (annual mean)
  • CO (8 hour running mean)
  • Noise the future framework directive on noise
    sets common criteria for assessment and mapping
    of noise
  • different target values for noise exist on a
    national level

5
Background
  • EU regulations and consequences for cities
  • Assessment of the air quality (measurements
    and/or modelling)
  • Action Plans with short-term measures
  • Develop and implement action plans to reduce the
    risk for exceedances of the air quality limit
    values
  • Abatement long-term measures programmes
  • to be set up in non-attainment areas to ensure
    compliance with the limit values within the
    given attainment period
  • Guidelines on public information
  • Ensure easy access to up-to-date information on
    pollution levels
  • Action plans have to be made public

6
Background
  • Upcoming EU priorities
  • Clean Air For Europe (CAFE) programme of the
    Commission
  • review of air quality objectives and effects
  • integrated strategy covering all relevant
    pollutants and sources
  • package of cost-effective measures to reach the
    objectives
  • improvement of systems information/modelling/for
    ecasting
  • 6th Environmental Action Programme
  • Ensure the implementation of existing env.
    Legislation
  • Integrate environmental concerns into relevant
    policy areas
  • ensure better information on environment for
    citizens

7
Discussion 1
  • General Discussion Topic
  • Where do cities see problems meeting EU
    regulations?
  • Monitoring and modelling of air pollution and
    noise
  • Informing the public
  • Setting up of action plans
  • identify appropriate measures to attain the limit
    values
  • etc....

8
Discussion 1
  • Questions
  • Do you have problems meeting the new EU
    regulations ? If yes, which ?
  • Are limit values exceeded or do you expect to
    have exceedings when new regulations are in force
    ?
  • If yes, how many hot spots do you have in your
    city ?
  • How do you monitor currently and how will you
    monitor pollution concentration in the future ?
  • What are your modelling tools, in particular for
    traffic related pollution ? Do they meet your
    expectations ?
  • What traffic measures are planned to reduce
    pollution concentration? How do you evaluate
    their impacts ?

9
Discussion 1 - Results
Brief summary of discussion results
10
System functionalities
What is the approach in HEAVEN to deal with
the new legislation
11
System functionalities
  • Information Platform
  • Modelling and/or Monitoring of near real time
    pollution (emission and pollution concentration)
  • Information provision on environment (and traffic)
  • Decision Support System
  • Provision of historic data / analysis of
    interactions between different input parameters
  • Scenario management evaluation of impacts of
    different TDMS

12
System functionalities
  • Modelling of near real time pollution
  • Input data
  • Traffic data
  • Background pollution (Sources from outside the
    area)
  • Meteo Data (wind direction, speed, etc.)
  • Static data (emission sources, network data, etc)
  • Results / Modelling Process
  • Modelling of Background pollution
  • Modelling of Emissions
  • Modelling of rooftop pollution concentration
  • Modelling of roadside pollution concentration

13
System functionalities
  • Information Platform / Information Provision
  • Pollutants addressed
  • PM 10
  • Benzene
  • CO
  • NO 2
  • Noise (in Leicester and Berlin)
  • Hourly updates of pollution concentration
  • Calculation of exceeding of pollution limits
  • Spatial resolution in the demonstration phase
    only limited
  • areas - in the future for the whole main
    street network

14
System functionalities
  • Decision Support System
  • Retrieval of historic data from the database in
    order to run analysis of interactions between
    various input data (e.g. traffic, background
    pollution, weather conditions) and their impact
    on pollution
  • Scenario management
  • definition of T(D)MS to be tested
  • definition of changed input parameters by
    calculating the traffic effects of the suggested
    T(D)MS
  • calculation of environmental effects of the
    T(D)MS (either with HEAVEN or an external system)

15
Discussion 2
General Discussion Topic Is HEAVEN a system
which could help you solving your problems in
your city?
16
Discussion 2
  • Questions
  • Do the functionalities of HEAVEN help cities do
    meet EU regulations?
  • Which additional functionalities are needed?
  • Which system are you currently using in order to
    meet EU regulations - Are there possibilities to
    integrate HEAVEN?

17
Discussion 2 - Results
Brief summary of discussion results
18
Summary and conclusion
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