Title: omgoel0610
1- Overweight can give multiple health issues.
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Author (Prof.)Dr.S.Om Goel,MD/DM
From family of doctors
From AIIMS,MAMC Delhi University
MD Medicine,USA DM/Followship,USA
2How do we get overweight
- Obesity is generally caused by eating too much
and moving too little. If you consume high
amounts of energy, particularly fat and sugars,
but do not burn off the energy through exercise
and physical activity, much of the surplus energy
will be stored by the body as fat.It causes - Obesity
- Calories
- Poor diet
- Lack of physical activity
- Genetics
- Medical reasons
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3Symptoms
- Being a little overweight may not cause many
noticeable problems. However, once you are
carrying a few extra kilograms, you may develop
symptoms that affect your daily life. - Health problems
- Obesity can cause day-to-day health problems such
as - Breathlessness
- Increased sweating
- Snoring
- Inability to cope with sudden physical activity
- Feeling very tired every day
- Back and joint pains
- Low confidence and self esteem
- Feeling isolated
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4Obesity role in diabetics
- Being overweight increases the chances of
developing the common type of diabetes, type 2
diabetes. - In type 2 diabetes, the body makes enough
insulin but the cells in the body have become
resistant to the action of insulin - Overeating stresses the network inside of cells
called endoplasmic reticulum (ER). When the ER
has more nutrients to process than it can handle.
- This translates to insulin resistance and to
persistently high concentrations of the sugar
glucose in the blood the person is diagnosed with
type 2 diabetes
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5How overweight affects blood pressure
- Hypertension refers to the pressure that blood
applies to the inner walls of the arteries. - Excess body weight is associated with an
increased cardiovascular risk and earlier onset
of cardiovascular morbidity - The diagnosis of high blood pressure cannot be
given if the patient is ill or is already on
blood pressure medicines.
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6Risk of Thyroid due to obesity
- The link has become more relevant in the context
of an unprecedented rise in the prevalence
of obesity worldwide. Obesity is generally
regarded by patients as being secondary
to thyroid dysfunction. Novel view indicates that
changes in thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH)
could well be secondary to obesity.
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7ADD 15 YEARS TO OUR LIFE, CAN WE?OF CORCE, WE
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Author (Prof.) Dr. S Om Goel MD From family of
doctors from AIIMS Delhi University MD
Medicine U.S.A. DM / Fellowship
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