Title: RECM 201 Gifford Pinchot
1RECM 201Gifford Pinchot
2Gifford Pinchot http//www.dep.state.pa.us/dep/PA
_Env-Her/pinchot_bio.htmGifford20Pinchot
3Gifford Pinchothttp//espn.go.com/outdoors/conser
vation/s/c_fea_BASF_Pinchot_Timberlines.html
- 1865 Gifford Pinchot was born at Simsbury,
Connecticut, on August 11 - 1885 He prepared for college at Phillips Exeter
Academy, and entered Yale University. Deciding
to pursue forestry, and finding no such beast at
Yale, he left for Europe after graduation to
pursue his dream and enrolled in the Ecole
Nationale Forestiere in Nancy, France - 1892 Gifford Pinchot hired as the first American
professional forester on the Biltmore estate of
George Vanderbilt in Asheville, North Carolina - 1898 Gifford Pinchot succeeds Bernhard Fernow as
chief forester of US Division of Forestry and
serves through 1910
4Gifford PinchotThe Biltmore Estate
5Gifford Pinchothttp//espn.go.com/outdoors/conser
vation/s/c_fea_BASF_Pinchot_Timberlines.html
- 1900 Society of American Foresters is organized,
with Gifford Pinchot as first President - 1900 School of Forestry at Yale founded with
grant from the Pinchot family - 1910 President Taft fires Gifford Pinchot over
dispute with secretary of the interior and names
Henry S. Graves new chief of Forest Service - 1910 Gifford Pinchot forms and finances National
Conservation Association and serves as its
president until 1925 - 1910-1911 Pinchot publicly lobbies for the Hetch
Hetchy proposal - 1914 Running on the Progressive platform,
Pinchot became a candidate for an elective office
for the first time with his bid to win a United
States Senate seat in Pennsylvania. He lost.
6Gifford PinchotScientific Forester and
Conservationisthttp//www.pinchot.org/gt/cntrvrsy
.html
- As Gifford Pinchot said "The delight of the few
men and women who would yearly go into the Hetch
Hetchy Valley should not outweight the
conservation policy, to take every part of the
land and its resources and put it to that use in
which it will best serve the most people."
7Gifford Pinchot http//www.phmc.state.pa.us/ppet/
pinchot/page3.asp?secid31
- On December 6, 1913, those on the side of the
Hetch Hetchy went down to defeat. But hope still
persisted sources indicated President Woodrow
Wilson might veto the bill. Although supposedly
recognizing the views of the preservationists,
Wilson chose to go along with the dictates of his
party and cabinet. On December 19, 1913, he
signed the Raker Act, allowing the damming of the
Hetch Hetchy Valley.
8Gifford PinchotScientific Forester and
Conservationisthttp//www.pinchot.org/gt/cntrvrsy
.html
- "One of the great mistakes of a long and misspent
life is that I saw the Yosemite Valley only after
the grand canyon had dulled my sense of wonder.
Everything is tame after that."
9Gifford Pinchothttp//espn.go.com/outdoors/conser
vation/s/c_fea_BASF_Pinchot_Timberlines.html
- 1923 - Pinchot elected Governor of Pennsylvania
- 1930 Pinchot elected to second term as Governor
sets up work camps that became models for
Franklin Roosevelt's Civilian Conservation Corps - 1936 Pinchot begins ten-year effort to complete
his autobiography, Breaking New Ground - 1941-45 . During World War II, he developed for
the Navy a special fishing kit to help sailors
adrift in lifeboats survive. - 1946 On October 4, at the age of eighty-one,
Gifford Pinchot died in New York City of
leukemia. - 1947 Breaking New Ground is published
posthumously
10Gifford Pinchothttp//www.fs.fed.us/gpnf/faqs/
- On July 1, 1908 President Theodore Roosevelt
established the Columbia National Forest (later
renamed the Gifford Pinchot National Forest in
June 1949) from the southern districts of the
Mount Rainier National Forest. - The headquarters was initially located in
Portland, OR but was moved to Vancouver, WA in
1927.
11Mt. St. Helens, the Gifford Pinchot National
Forest
12Gifford Pinchothttp//www.fs.fed.us/r5/newslog/se
ptember2002/print.html
13Gifford Pinchot's Maxims to Guide Foresters in
Public Office
-
- A public official is there to serve the public
and not to run them. - Public support of acts affecting public rights is
absolutely required. - It is more trouble to consult the public than to
ignore them, but that is what you are hired for. - Find out in advance what the public will stand
for. If it is right and they wont stand for it,
postpone action and educate them. - Use the press first, last, and all the time if
you want to reach the public. Get rid of the
attitude of personal arrogance or pride of
attainment or superior knowledge. - Dont try any sly or foxy politics, because a
forester is not a politician. -
- From Gifford Pinchot Lectures at the Yale Forest
School (1910-1920).
14Gifford Pinchot's Maxims to Guide Foresters in
Public Office
- Learn tact simply by being absolutely honest and
sincere, and by learning to recognize the point
of view of the other man and meet him with
arguments he will understand. - Dont be afraid to give credit to someone else
when it belongs to you not to do so is the sure
mask of a weak man. But to do so is the hardest
lesson to learn. - Encourage others to do things you may accomplish
many things through others that you cant get
done on your single initiative. - Dont be a knocker use persuasion rather than
force, when possible. Plenty of knockers are to
be found your job is to promote unity. - Dont make enemies unnecessarily and for trivial
reasons. If you are any good, you will make
plenty of them on matters of straight honesty and
public policy, and you need all the support you
can get. -
- From Gifford Pinchot Lectures at the Yale Forest
School (1910-1920).
15Adios