27th Amendment to the Constitution of the United States - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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27th Amendment to the Constitution of the United States

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Title: 27th Amendment to the Constitution of the United States


1
27th Amendment to the Constitution of the United
States
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  • http//www.premiumessays.net/

2
Introduction
  • It has never been easy to amend the constitution
    of the United States.
  • The constitution can be amended in a number of
    ways.
  • This can be by a vote of two-thirds of the both
    House of Representatives and the senate and then
    get ratified within three or four months of
    various state legislatures.
  • It can also be amended by a convention relied on
    for this purpose by two-thirds of the state
    legislatures.

3
United States Constitution
  • The constitution of the United States has been
    amended many times.
  • The 27th amendment is one of the widely look upon
    amendments to the constitution.
  • 27th Amendment to the Constitution of the US
    barred any law that rises or decreases the salary
    of members of the congress.
  • This was only until the start of the next set of
    term of office for representatives

4
  • It is the most recently ratified amendment in the
    United States constitution.
  • It was presented by the congress to the state for
    ratification on September 25th 1789 and became a
    part of the constitution.

5
27th Amendment
  • It was introduced by James Madison to the First
    Congress meeting in 1789.
  • The congress passed the proposed amendment by the
    necessary two-thirds vote.
  • Three-fourths of states did not approve the taken
    measure until 1992.
  • For many years, various states approved the
    proposal.
  • New states had joined the union and this kept the
    ratification standards unworkable.

6
  • There was public disapproval with the
    congressional pay increases after the 1980s
    revival of interest in measure. 
  • In 1992, Michigan made news by becoming the
    38th state to ratify and support the amendment.
  • This meant that the three-fourths constitutional
    amendment requirement had been met. 
  • Many amendment proposals have been presented but
    many have carried expired dates.
  • Measures that cannot achieve the mandated
    three-fourths ratification vote by the states
    have also been avoided for a long duration.

7
Meaning of the Amendment
  • It accentuates that another election has to be
    done before pay rise for members of the congress
    can take effect.
  • Earlier days, congress had the power to set its
    salary.
  • This issue that bothered the firs authors of the
    amendment.
  • During the first ratification Maryland, North
    Carolina, South Carolina, Vermont, Virginia and
    Delaware were the first states that took part in
    the ratification of the amendment.

8
  • The current American generation may be wondering
    why it took about 200 years for the amendment to
    be ratified after its proposal.
  • The Supreme Court ruled that if the amendment had
    unspecified date, then it would be easy for the
    state legislatures to approve the amendment.
  • The text that related to the 27th amendment to
    the constitution of the U.S states
  • No law, varying the compensation for the
    services of the Senators and Representatives,
    shall take effect, until an election of
    Representatives shall have intervened.

9
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