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FIN 571 Final Exam (Newest) Assignment
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  • 1. In a general partnership, the general partners
    have _____ liability and have _____ control over
    day-to-day operations.
  • limited no
  • no total
  • unlimited no
  • limited total
  • unlimited total
  • 2. Which one of these is a correct definition?
  • Long-term debt is defined as a residual claim on
    a firms assets.
  • Net working capital equals current assets plus
    current liabilities.
  • Current liabilities are debts that must be repaid
    in 18 months or less.
  • Tangible assets are fixed assets such as patents.
  • Current assets are assets with short lives, such
    as inventory.
  • 3. The owners of a limited liability company
    generally prefer
  • being taxed personally on all business income.
  • having liability exposure similar to that of a
    general partner.
  • having liability exposure similar to that of a
    sole proprietor.
  • being taxed like a corporation.

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  • 4. Which one of the following is least apt to
    help convince managers to work in the best
    interest of the stockholders?pay raises based on
    length of service
  • implementation of  a stock option plan
  • threat of a proxy fight
  • management compensation tied to the market value
    of the firms stock
  • threat of a takeover of the firm by unsatisfied
    stockholders
  • 5.
  • a. Compute the future value of 2,000 compounded
    annually for 20 years at 4 percent. (Do not round
    intermediate calculations and round your answer
    to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)
  •   Future value                    _________
  • b. Compute the future value of 2,000 compounded
    annually for 15 years at 10 percent. (Do not
    round intermediate calculations and round your
    answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)
  •   Future value                    _________
  • c. Compute the future value of 2,000 compounded
    annually for 25 years at 4 percent. (Do not round
    intermediate calculations and round your answer
    to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)
  •   Future value                    _________
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  • 6. For each of the following, compute the present
    value (Do not round intermediate calculations and
    round your answers to 2 decimal places, e.g.,
    32.16.)
  • Present Value   Years        Interest
    Rate      Future value   
  • _________         14          
                 8                  15,551  
                  
  • _________         5             
            14                   52,557 
                  
  • _________         30          
               15                  
    887,073               
  • _________         35                  
        8                     551,164               
  • 7. First City Bank pays 8 percent simple interest
    on its savings account balances, whereas Second
    City Bank pays 8 percent interest compounded
    annually.
  • If you made a 74,000 deposit in each bank, how
    much more money would you earn from your Second
    City Bank account at the end of 8 years? (Do not
    round intermediate calculations and round your
    answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)
  •  Difference in accounts                 
    _________
  • 8. Winslow, Inc. stock is currently selling for
    40 a share. The stock has a dividend yield of
    3.8 percent. How much dividend income will you
    receive per year if you purchase 500 shares of
    this stock?
  • 1,053
  • 152
  • 190
  • 329
  • 760

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  • 9. You bought 360 shares of stock at a total cost
    of 7,754.40. You received a total of 403.20 in
    dividends and sold your shares for 19.98 a
    share. What was your total rate of return?
  • 5.38
  • 7.24
  • -1.29
  • 3.67
  • -2.04
  • 10. According to generally accepted accounting
    principles (GAAP), revenue is recognized as
    income when
  • income taxes are paid on the revenue earned.
  • the transaction is complete and the goods or
    services are delivered.
  • a contract is signed to perform a service or
    deliver a good.
  • payment is requested.
  • managers decide to recognize it.
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  • 11. Sankey, Inc., has current assets of 4,230,
    net fixed assets of 25,700, current liabilities
    of 3,500, and long-term debt of 14,400. (Do not
    round intermediate calculations.)
  • What is the value of the shareholders' equity
    account for this firm?
  • Shareholders' equity      _________
  • How much is net working capital?
  • Net working capital         _________
  • 12. The financial statement summarizing a firm's
    accounting performance over a period of time is
    the
  • statement of equity..
  • income statement.
  • tax reconciliation statement.
  • balance sheet.
  • statement of cash flows.
  • 13. Net working capital is defined as
  • current assets minus current liabilities.
  • total assets minus total liabilities. 
  • fixed assets minus long-term liabilities.
  • current assets plus stockholders' equity.
  • current assets plus fixed assets.

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  • 14. Jessica's Boutique has cash of 59, accounts
    receivable of 62, accounts payable of 210, and
    inventory of 140. What is the value of the quick
    ratio?
  • .30
  • 1.82
  • .67 
  • .58
  • 1.24
  • 15. Al's Sport Store has sales of 2,940, costs
    of goods sold of 2,090, inventory of 526, and
    accounts receivable of 445. How many days, on
    average, does it take the firm to sell its
    inventory assuming that all sales are on credit?
  • 90.6
  • 65.3
  • 119.9 
  • 91.9
  • 120.4
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  • 16. Galaxy United, Inc.2009 Income Statement( in
    millions) 
  • Net sales                                         
                                        8,550    
  • Less Cost of goods sold                          
                               7,150    
  • Less Depreciation                              
                                     410    
  • Earnings before interest and taxes              
                         990    
  • Less Interest paid                              
                                       82    
  • Taxable Income                                    
                                      908    
  • Less Taxes                                      
                                           318    
  • Net income                                      
                                       590    
  • Galaxy United, Inc.2008 and 2009 Balance Sheets(
    in millions) 
  •                                 2008      
                    2009                     
                                 2008      
              2009
  • Cash                      120      
                    140        Accounts
    payable          1,120              1,130   
  • Accounts rec.     940                        
    790           Long-term debt             
    990                    1,201   
  • Inventory            1,480    
    1,520      Common stock              
    3,140              2,940   
  • Sub-total             2,540                  
    2,450    Retained earnings         
    510                     799   
  • Net fixed assets   3,220                   
    3,620
  • Total assets        5,760                  
    6,070    Total liab. equity        5,760   
            6,070   
  • What is the return on equity for 2009?
  • 14 percent

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  • 17. Reliable Cars has sales of 3,790, total
    assets of 3,350, and a profit margin of 5
    percent. The firm has a total debt ratio of 41
    percent. What is the return on equity?
  • 9.59 percent 
  • 12.20 percent
  • 13.80 percent
  • 8.47 percent
  • 5.66 percent
  • 18. A firm has a debt-equity ratio of .41. What
    is the total debt ratio?
  • 1.44
  • .31 
  • .29 
  • 1.41
  • .69

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  • 19. The return on equity can be calculated as
  • ROA Equity multiplier. 
  • ROA Debt-equity ratio.
  • ROA (Net income / Total assets).
  • Profit margin ROA Total asset turnover.
  • Profit margin ROA.
  • 20. One of the primary weaknesses of many
    financial planning models is that they
  • rely too much on financial relationships and too
    little on accounting relationships.
  • are iterative in nature.
  • ignore the goals and objectives of senior
    management.
  • ignore cash payouts to stockholders. 
  • ignore the size, risk, and timing of cash flows.
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  • 21. In the financial planning model, the external
    financing needed (EFN) as shown on a pro forma
    balance sheet is equal to the changes in assets
  • minus the change in retained earnings. 
  • minus the changes in both liabilities and equity.
  • minus the changes in liabilities.
  • plus the changes in both liabilities and equity.
  • plus the changes in liabilities minus the changes
    in equity.
  • 22. The Wintergrass Company has an ROE of 15.1
    percent and a payout ratio of 40 percent.
  • What is the companys sustainable growth rate?
    (Do not round intermediate calculations and enter
    your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal
    places, e.g., 32.16.)
  • Sustainable growth rate               
                    _________
  • 23. Assume the following ratios are constant
  •   Total asset turnover                   
    2.50       
  •   Profit margin                                  
    5.4
  •   Equity multiplier                           
    1.30       
  •   Payout ratio                                    
    35
  • What is the sustainable growth rate? (Do not
    round intermediate calculations and enter your
    answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places,
    e.g., 32.16.)
  •  Sustainable growth rate               _________

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  • 24. The length of time between the acquisition of
    inventory and its sale is called the
  • cash cycle.
  • accounts payable period.
  • accounts receivable period. 
  • inventory period.
  • operating cycle.
  • 25. A prearranged, short-term bank loan made on a
    formal or informal basis, and typically reviewed
    for renewal annually, is called a
  • compensating balance.
  • cleanup loan.
  • roll-over. 
  • line of credit.
  • letter of credit.
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26. Here are the most recent balance sheets for
Country Kettles, Inc. Excluding accumulated
depreciation, determine whether each item is a
source or a use of cash, and the amount. (Do not
round intermediate calculations and round your
answers to the nearest whole number, e.g., 32.
Input all amounts as positive values) COUNTRY
KETTLES, INC. Balance Sheet December 31,
2016                                              
                                   2015      
                                              
2016         Assets               
                                               
                    Cash                          
                                          31,800
                              
31,030   Accounts receivable    
                               
71,300                                            
       74,560     Inventories      
                                              
62,200                                 
                64,625     Property, plant,
and equipment              161,000
                              
172,600     Less Accumulated depreciation        
    (47,040)                                     
         (51,300)                             
                   Total assets                   
                                  279,260        
                                    
291,515                                
Liabilities and Equity                   
                                               
                    Accounts payable              
                            46,300
                              
48,530   Accrued expenses        
                               7,680    
                                              
6,740       Long-term debt                    
                         27,000                 
                                 30,100    
Common stock                                      
          30,000                                 
                35,400     Accumulated
retained earnings              
168,280                              
                170,745                   
Total liabilities and equity                      
 279,260                                         
    291,515                Item   
                                               
           Source/Use                      
Amount                
Cash                                              
                                     
                               
_________       Accounts receivable     
                                               
                               
_________       Inventories                      
                                                 
                               
_________      Property, plant, and
equipment                               
                                               
_________      Accounts payable                  
                                         
                               
_________      Accrued expenses                  
                                        
                               
_________      Long-term debt                    
                                                  
                                         
_________      Common stock                 
                                                  
                             
_________      Accumulated retained
earnings                                
                               
_________     
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  • 27. Consider the following financial statement
    information for the Rivers Corporation
  •   Item                                            
            Beginning                          
                    Ending 
  •   Inventory                                       
       10,900                                
                    11,900                  
  •   Accounts receivable                   
    5,900                                    
                    6,200      
  •   Accounts payable                        
    8,100                                    
                    8,500      
  •   Net sales                                      
                                    89,000
                                                    
  •   Cost of goods sold                    
                                    69,000 
                                                    
  • Calculate the operating and cash cycles. (Use 365
    days a year. Do not round intermediate
    calculations and round your answers to 2 decimal
    places, e.g., 32.16.)
  •   Operating cycle                _________days 
  •   Cash cycle                         
    _________days 
  • 28. The _____ premium is that portion of the bond
    yield that represents compensation for potential
    difficulties that might be encountered should the
    bond holder wish to sell the bond prior to
    maturity.
  • default risk 
  • liquidity
  • taxability
  • inflation
  • interest rate risk

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  • 29. How much are you willing to pay for one share
    of stock if the company just paid an annual
    dividend of 1.03, the dividends increase by 3
    percent annually, and you require a rate of
    return of 15 percent?
  • 8.84 
  • 6.87
  • 9.49
  • 10.40
  • 8.58
  • 30. The rate at which a stock's price is expected
    to appreciate (or depreciate) is called the _____
    yield.
  • total 
  • capital gains
  • current
  • earnings
  • dividend
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  • 31. Which one of these applies to the dividend
    growth model of stock valuation?
  • The rate of growth must be positive.
  • The model cannot be applied if the growth rate is
    zero.
  • The dividend must be for the same time period as
    the stock price.
  • The dividend amount must be constant over time. 
  • The growth rate must be less than the discount
    rate.
  • 32. You are given the following information for
    Huntington Power Co. Assume the companys tax
    rate is 40 percent.
  • Debt                                    
  • 8,000 6.9 percent coupon bonds outstanding,
    1,000 par value, 20 years to maturity, selling
    for 105 percent of par the bonds make semiannual
    payments.
  • Common stock           410,000 shares
    outstanding, selling for 59 per share the beta
    is 1.15.
  • Market                              9 percent
    market risk premium and 4.9 percent risk-free
    rate.
  • What is the company's WACC? (Do not round
    intermediate calculations and enter your answer
    as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g.,
    32.16.)
  •   WACC                 _________

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33. Filer Manufacturing has 7.7 million shares of
common stock outstanding. The current share price
is 47, and the book value per share is 5. The
company also has two bond issues outstanding. The
first bond issue has a face value of 68.8
million and a coupon rate of 6.4 percent and
sells for 108.9 percent of par. The second issue
has a face value of 58.8 million and a coupon
rate of 6.9 percent and sells for 107.7 percent
of par. The first issue matures in 9 years, the
second in 26 years. Suppose the companys stock
has a beta of 1.3. The risk-free rate is 2.5
percent, and the market risk premium is 6.4
percent. Assume that the overall cost of debt is
the weighted average implied by the two
outstanding debt issues. Both bonds make
semiannual payments. The tax rate is 40 percent.
What is the companys WACC? (Do not round
intermediate calculations and enter your answer
as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g.,
32.16.) WACC                   _________ 
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  • 34. A firms WACC can be correctly used to
    discount the expected cash flows of a new project
    when that project
  • has the same level of risk as the firms current
    operations. 
  • will be financed solely with new debt and
    internal equity.
  • will be financed with the same proportions of
    debt and equity as those currently used by the
    overall firm.
  • will be managed by the firms current managers.
  • will be financed solely with internal equity.
  • 35. When computing WACC, you should use the
  • pretax yield to maturity because it considers the
    current market price of debt.
  • pretax cost of debt because it is the actual rate
    the firm is paying bondholders.
  • pretax cost of debt because most corporations pay
    taxes at the same tax rate.
  • current yield because it is based on the current
    market price of debt. 
  • aftertax cost of debt because interest is tax
    deductible.
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  • 36. The CAPM has an advantage over DDM because
    the CAPM
  • ignores changes in the overall market over time.
  • is more simplistic.
  • specifically considers a firms degree of
    operating leverage.
  • applies to firms that pay dividends. 
  • explicitly adjusts for risk.
  • 37. The net present value method of capital
    budgeting analysis does all of the following
    except
  • consider all relevant cash flow information. 
  • provide a specific anticipated rate of return.
  • use all of a project's cash flows.
  • discount all future cash flows.
  • incorporate risk into the analysis.
  • 38. Lee's Furniture just purchased 24,000 of
    fixed assets that are classified as 5-year MACRS
    property. The MACRS rates are 20 percent, 32
    percent, 19.2 percent, 11.52 percent, 11.52
    percent, and 5.76 percent for Years 1 to 6,
    respectively. What is the amount of the
    depreciation expense for the third year?
  • 4,800
  • 2,507 
  • 4,608
  • 2,765

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  • 39. Jamestown Ltd. currently produces boat sails
    and is considering expanding its operations to
    include awnings. The expansion would require the
    use of land the firm purchased three years ago at
    a cost of 142,000 that is currently valued at
    137,500. The expansion could use some equipment
    that is currently sitting idle if 6,700 of
    modifications were made to it. The equipment
    originally cost 139,500 six years ago, has a
    current book value of 24,700, and a current
    market value of 39,000. Other capital purchases
    costing 780,000 will also be required. What is
    the amount of the initial cash flow for this
    expansion project?
  • 963,200 
  • 948,900
  • 927,800
  • 962,300
  • 953,400
  • 40. If you want to review a project from a
    benefit-cost perspective, you should use the
    _______ method of analysis.
  • internal rate of return 
  • profitability index
  • net present value
  • payback
  • discounted payback
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  • 41. The profitability index of an investment
    project is the ratio of the
  • net present value of every project cash flow to
    the initial cost.
  • net present value of the projects cash outflows
    divided by the net present value of its inflows.
  • internal rate of return to the current market
    rate of interest. 
  • present value of the Time 1 and subsequent cash
    flows to the initial cost.
  • average net income to the average investment.
  • 42. A project costing 6,200 initially should
    produce cash inflows of 2,860 a year for three
    years. After the three years, the project will be
    shut down and will be sold at the end of Year 4
    for an estimated net cash amount of 3,300. What
    is the net present value of this project if the
    required rate of return is 11.3 percent?
  • 2,903.19 
  • 2,474.76
  • 935.56
  • 1,980.02
  • 3,011.40

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  • 43. Wilsons Market is considering two mutually
    exclusive projects that will not be repeated. The
    required rate of return is 13.9 percent for
    Project A and 12.5 percent for Project B. Project
    A has an initial cost of 54,500, and should
    produce cash inflows of 16,400, 28,900, and
    31,700 for Years 1 to 3, respectively. Project B
    has an initial cost of 69,400, and should
    produce cash inflows of 0, 48,300, and 42,100,
    for Years 1 to 3, respectively. Which project, or
    projects, if either, should be accepted and why?
  • Project B because it has the largest total cash
    inflow
  • Project A because it has the higher required
    rate of return
  • Project B because it has a negative NPV which
    indicates acceptance
  • neither project because neither has an NPV equal
    to or greater than its initial cost 
  • Project A because its NPV is positive while
    Project Bs NPV is negative
  • 44. What is the net present value of a project
    that has an initial cash outflow of 7,670 and
    cash inflows of 1,280 in Year 1, 6,980 in Year
    3, and 2,750 in Year 4? The discount rate is
    12.5 percent.
  • 270.16 
  • 86.87
  • 68.20
  • 371.02
  • 249.65

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  • 45. A proposed project costs 300 and has cash
    flows of 80, 200, 75, and 90 for Years 1 to
    4, respectively. Because of its high risk, the
    project has been assigned a discount rate of 16
    percent. In dollars, how much will this project
    return in todays dollars for every 1 invested?
  • .99
  • 1.01 
  • 1.05
  • .97
  • 1.03
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