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Title: Michigan


1
Michigans Merit CurriculumWorld Language
Requirement
  • Emily Spinelli
  • American Associated of Teachers of Spanish and
    Portuguese
  • Anne Nerenz
  • Eastern Michigan University
  • Jackie Moase-Burke
  • Oakland (MI) Schools

2
Merit Curriculum Initiative

To prepare Michigans students with the skills
and knowledge needed for the jobs of the 21st
century global economy, the state of Michigan has
enacted a rigorous new set of statewide
graduation requirements.
3
Michigan Graduation Requirements
  • Beginning with the graduating class of 2011,
    students will be required to meet the new
    Michigan High School Graduation Requirements
  • 4 credits of Mathematics
  • 4 credits of English Language Arts
  • 3 credits of Science
  • 3 credits of Social Studies
  • 1 credit physical education/health
  • 1 credit visual, performing, applied arts
  • An online experience

4
Michigan Merit Curriculum Graduation
Requirements include a World Language requirement
  • Beginning with the class of 2016 (5th graders in
    2008-09), students will need to complete two
    credits of a World Language in grades 9 - 12 OR
    have an equivalent learning experience
  • in grades K-12

5
Working Group
  • No State Supervisor of World Languages since 1991
  • Forming a World Languages Working Group
  • American sign language, Anishinaabe, French,
    German, Japanese, Spanish
  • Levels
  • Elementary, middle school, high school, community
    college, university, regional educational
    agencies, administrators
  • Geographic representation

6
Key Point 1 New Documents
  • Michigan Merit Curriculum Credit/Experience
    Guidelines
  • World Language Standards
  • and Benchmarks

7
TheMichigan Guidelines for World Languages
8
TheMichigan World LanguageStandards and
Benchmarks
9
Key Point 2 Changing What and How Students
Learn
  • Conducted primarily in the target language
  • Incorporate appropriate technology to facilitate
    learning
  • Focus on concepts of language and culture that
    have value beyond the classroom
  • Emphasize the development of all four language
    skills - listening, speaking, reading, writing,
    within the interpersonal, interpretive, and
    presentational modes of communication

10
National and State Standards
  • Organized around the 5 Cs
  • Communication
  • Culture
  • Connections
  • Comparisons
  • Communities
  • Benchmark expectations in all 5 areas

11
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12
Standard 1.1Interpersonal Communication
  • Speaking/Listening or Signed
  • Exempt no longer spoken
  • 1.1 S. a - d Socializing
  • 1.1.S. d - g Identifying and describing
  • 1.1.S. g - i Exchanging information
  • 1.1.S. i - k Exchanging opinions
  • Reading/Writing
  • Exempt not written
  • 1.1.RW . a - d Socializing
  • 1.1.RW . d - g Identifying and describing
  • 1.1.RW . g - i Exchanging information
  • 1.1.RW . i - k Exchanging opinions

13
Standard II Culture
  • 2.1 Cultural Practices and Perspectives
  • Exempt none
  • 2.1. H. a - h Impact of historic events and
    governmental systems
  • 2.1. F. a - e Role of family and community
  • 2.1. E. a - c Education, employment and economy
  • 2.2 Cultural Products and Perspectives
  • Exempt none
  • 2.2. G. a - d Impact of geography and natural
    resources
  • 2.2. C. a - b Importance of cultural and
    creative heritage
  • 2.2. F. a - D Artifacts associated with family
    and community
  • (daily routines, basic needs, native products,
    leisure, holidays and celebrations)
  • 2.2. E. a - D Artifacts associated with
    education, employment, and the economy
    (facilities, materials, resources, products,
    services,currency)

14
Standard V Communities
  • 5.1 Use of Language
  • Exempt none
  • 5.1. a Exchange information in the language
    locally and around the world
  • 5.1. b Use the language to provide service to
    others
  • 5.2 Personal enrichment
  • Exempt none
  • 5.2. a Willing use and seek out opportunities to
    use the language
  • 5.2. b Use authentic materials to explore topics
    of personal interest and enjoyment
  • 5.2. c Identify and investigate careers, and
    volunteer in a setting, that requires use of
    another language or cross-cultural
    understanding

15
Key Point 3 To whom should the requirement
apply?
  • ALL students
  • Some individual educational plans (IEP) may allow
    for exemptions.

16
Key Point 4 Which Languages
  • Languages currently taught within the school
    curriculum
  • Languages that are not currently not offered with
    the context of the school curriculum
  • Languages that are not written
  • Languages that are no longer spoken
  • Languages that are signed
  • Home and/or heritage languages

17
Key Point 5 SAME World Language
  • Two credits must be earned in the same language
  • Extended sequences of study
  • lead to functional language proficiency and
    cultural competence.

18
Key Point 6 Required Level of Proficiency
  • Minimum level to meet the graduation requirement
    Novice High

19
What exactly can Novice High students do?
  • Communicate with learned or memorized materials
    and begins to create with language in short
    conversations
  • Use words, phrases and simple sentences to ask
    and answer questions
  • Function in basic, daily situations
  • involving home, family, school and community

20
Proficiency Levels Beyond the Requirement
  • Benchmarks were prepared for two additional
    levels
  • Intermediate Low - Intermediate Mid reflecting
    continued study beyond the two required credits
  • Pre-advanced (Intermediate High and beyond)
    reflecting extended sequences of study (AP)

21
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22
Key point 7Meeting the Requirement
  • Two credits of a world language in grades 9 -1 2
  • Demonstrated equivalent proficiency acquired
    K-8 or in other settings
  • Equivalent experiences in a K-8 program
  • Other equivalent experiences

23
A. Study in a High School Setting
  • Curriculum must address all 5 Cs
  • Curriculum must be aligned with the Michigan
    World Languages Benchmarks
  • Assessments must be aligned with the Michigan
    World Languages Benchmarks at the minimum level
  • Credit will be measured in seat time with an
    expectation of exit proficiency equivalent to
    Novice High

24
B. Possible Equivalent Experiences in a K-8
SettingPage 14-15
25
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26
C. Other Equivalent Experiences
  • Home and heritage languages
  • Schooling abroad
  • Other life experiences

27
Key Point 8 Verification of Proficiency
  • Integrative proficiency-based assessments using
    authentic print, video, and audio materials

28
  • Grades 9-12
  • Successful completion of two credits in the same
    language at the high school level

29
  • Equivalent Experience
  • first year summative exam demonstrating
    proficiency at the Novice Mid level or second
    year summative exam demonstrating proficiency at
    the Novice High level
  • Novice Mid (rating of 2) or Novice High (rating
    of 3) on the STAMP in reading, writing and
    speaking
  • Score equivalent to Level I or Level II on a
    nationally-approved language exam, i.e.
    proficiency-based sections of the AATSP national
    Spanish exam
  • Score equivalent to European level A1 or A2

30
  • Official school transcripts documenting
    continuous school experience (one semester 1
    credit second semester second credit)
  • Successful completion of a combination of
    district assessments and commercially-prepared
    assessments at the Novice-Mid level
  • ELLOPA SOPI SCPI
  • SOPA OPI

31
New Ways to Assess
  • Incorporate performance-based assessments that
    are varied and have application beyond the
    classroom
  • Assessments must allow students to demonstrate
    the 5Cs

32
For Discussion
  • CURRICULUM
  • How can we go about designing a standards-based
    program?
  • INSTRUCTION
  • What do we need to do to meet the needs of all
    learners so that all children will be able to
    satisfy this graduation requirement?
  • ASSESSMENT
  • What standards-based assessments are already
    available? What assessments need to be developed?
  • INSTRUCTIONAL RESOURCES
  • What materials and resources do we already have?
    What will we need?

33
For additional information
  • Emily Spinelli, AATSP
  • espinelli_at_aatsp.org
  • Anne Nerenz, Eastern Michigan University
  • anerenz_at_emich.edu
  • Jackie Moase-Burke, Oakland (MI) Schools
  • jackie.moaseburke_at_oakland.k12.mi.us
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