What is a M.C. Cloze? - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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What is a M.C. Cloze?

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Asking for a word or a phrase. So it is mostly asking for vocabulary ... Verb (tense)? Noun? ( Singular? Plural?) Form (Gerunds? Infinitives?) Relative Pronoun? ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: What is a M.C. Cloze?


1
What is a M.C. Cloze?
Section C Reading and Language System
2
A M.C. Cloze
  • M.C. Questions
  • Asking for a word or a phrase
  • So it is mostly asking for vocabulary and grammar
    in context
  • But still, we have to know
  • Writers purpose (from title, source
  • to know the choice of vocabulary
  • Situation (from topic)
  • to understand the context

3
Developing M.C. Cloze Skills
  • The objective is to recreate a meaningful text by
    choosing the best option to fill in the blank.
  • We search for meaning, not just a word.
  • It is a search for a word that has the right
    meaning in the context in which it is used.

4
What to do?
  • Look at the title and the source
  • style and language
  • 2. Then, a quick skimming of the passage
  • general idea of the context
  • 1st reading
  • Do not look at the options yet
  • 3. 2nd reading
  • a. Look at the context of the missing words
  • b. If the missing word is a vocabulary
  • negative meaning?
  • positive meaning?

5
  • c. What kind of word?
  • Verb (tense)?
  • Noun? (Singular? Plural?)
  • Form (Gerunds? Infinitives?)
  • Relative Pronoun? Preposition?
  • d. Look at the options guessing and elimination
  • Any more clues?
  • Context (identify the clues by context) (justify
    the choice as a result of the clues)
  • Should very often be an immediate context
    (exception though)
  • Locate grammatical and discourse markers to
    anticipate the correct words and form of that
    word)

6
How many different types of questions?
  • Most of them are testing students knowledge of
    how one particular word is used
  • Others are on how the word functioned in a phrase

7
What to do with the combined MC questions?
  • E.g. A. I only
  • B. II only
  • C. I III only
  • D. All of the above
  • 1. check I first
  • 2. if I is correct, eliminate all choices
    that do not have I ( x A, x C)
  • 3. check IV first
  • 4. if IV is correct, then only D is
    correct..     
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