Practice questions:

1
Practice questions

• Exam 1

2
Which organ system consists of vessels that do
not carry blood, but pick up fluids (and some
cells) that are leaked from the blood?

• A. integumentary
• B. cardiovascular
• C. endocrine
• D. lymphatic
• E. urinary

3
Which organ system consists of vessels that do
not carry blood, but pick up fluids (and some
cells) that are leaked from the blood?

• A. integumentary
• B. cardiovascular
• C. endocrine
• D. lymphatic
• E. urinary

4
One of the viscera in the abdominopelvic cavity
is the

• A. abdominal spinal cord
• B. peritoneum
• C. serosa
• D. small intestine
• E. lung

5
One of the viscera in the abdominopelvic cavity
is the

• A. abdominal spinal cord
• B. peritoneum
• C. serosa
• D. small intestine
• E. lung

6
Peroxisomes function to

• A. form and degrade hydrogen peroxide
• B. store cellular free radicals
• C. regulate membrane permeability
• D. produce pigments
• E. digest phagocytosed bacteria

7
Peroxisomes function to

• A. form and degrade hydrogen peroxide
• B. store cellular free radicals
• C. regulate membrane permeability
• D. produce pigments
• E. digest phagocytosed bacteria

8
Which of the following is endodermal in origin?

• A. liver
• B. spleen
• C. blood vessels
• D. both a and b
• E. both b and c

9
Which of the following is endodermal in origin?

• A. liver
• B. spleen
• C. blood vessels
• D. both a and b
• E. both b and c

10
Use logic to deduce which of the following
tissues is on the visible surface of a persons
eyeball.

• A. epithelial
• B. connective
• C. nervous
• D. muscle

11
Use logic to deduce which of the following
tissues is on the visible surface of a persons
eyeball.

• A. epithelial
• B. connective
• C. nervous
• D. muscle

12
Connective tissues include all of the following,
except

• A. bone
• B. fat
• C. blood
• D. cartilage
• E. No exceptions all the above are connective
  tissues

13
Connective tissues include all of the following,
except

• A. bone
• B. fat
• C. blood
• D. cartilage
• E. No exceptions all the above are connective
  tissues

14
The basic components of all connective tissue
types include

• A. specialized cells
• B. extracellular protein fibers
• C. a ground substance
• D. all of the above
• E. only a and b from above

15
The basic components of all connective tissue
types include

• A. specialized cells
• B. extracellular protein fibers
• C. a ground substance
• D. all of the above
• E. only a and b from above

16
An active process for transporting solid objects
across a cell membrane is

• A. pinocytosis
• B. phagocytosis
• C. bulk flow
• D. exchange pumps
• E. none of the above

17
An active process for transporting solid objects
across a cell membrane is

• A. pinocytosis
• B. phagocytosis
• C. bulk flow
• D. exchange pumps
• E. none of the above

18
A section of thick skin includes 5 epidermal
layers. In correct order from the basement
membrane to the surface these are

• 1. Stratum granulosum
• 2. Stratum lucidum
• 3. Stratum corneum
• 4. Stratum germinativum
• 5. Stratum spinosum

A. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 B. 4, 5, 1, 2, 3 C. 5, 4, 3, 2,
1 D. 3, 2, 5, 4, 1 E. 1, 3, 5, 4, 2
19
A section of thick skin includes 5 epidermal
layers. In correct order from the basement
membrane to the surface these are

• 1. Stratum granulosum
• 2. Stratum lucidum
• 3. Stratum corneum
• 4. Stratum germinativum
• 5. Stratum spinosum

A. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 B. 4, 5, 1, 2, 3 C. 5, 4, 3, 2,
1 D. 3, 2, 5, 4, 1 E. 1, 3, 5, 4, 2
20
My Questions

• Which of the following is not classified under
  gross anatomy?
• Systemic Anatomy
• Histological Anatomy
• Regional Anatomy
• Surface Anatomy

21
My Questions

• Which of the following is not classified under
  gross anatomy?
• Systemic Anatomy
• Histological Anatomy
• Regional Anatomy
• Surface Anatomy

22

• If the lines used to divide the abdominopelvic
  cavity into quadrants were sections through the
  cavity, what sections would be used?
• Transverse and Frontal
• Coronal and Sagital
• Sagital and Frontal
• Transverse and Sagital

23

• If the lines used to divide the abdominopelvic
  cavity into quadrants were sections through the
  cavity, what sections would be used?
• Transverse and Frontal
• Coronal and Sagital
• Sagital and Frontal
• Transverse and Sagital

24
Structures outside the ventral cavity are called

• Visceral
• Somatic
• Peripheral
• Reflexive

25
Structures outside the ventral cavity are called

• Visceral
• Somatic
• Peripheral
• Reflexive

26
When talking about transport mechanisms, what
kind of pressure did Dr. Andrews mention when
referring to filtration in the kidneys?

• Hydrostatic
• Osmotic
• A combination of the two
• Neither

27
When talking about transport mechanisms, what
kind of pressure did Dr. Andrews mention when
referring to filtration in the kidneys?

• Hydrostatic
• Osmotic
• A combination of the two
• Neither

28
Where can you find DNA in the cell?

• Mitochondria
• Nucleus
• ER
• Golgi Apparatus
• A and B
• None of the above

29
Where can you find DNA in the cell?

• Mitochondria
• Nucleus
• ER
• Golgi Apparatus
• A and B
• None of the above

30
In metaphase there are how many chromosomes (Xs)
lined up along the metaphase plate?

• 23 chromosomes
• 46 chromosomes
• 92 chromosomes
• I have no idea.

31
In metaphase there are how many chromosomes (Xs)
lined up along the metaphase plate?

• 23 chromosomes
• 46 chromosomes
• 92 chromosomes
• I have no idea.

32
Ground substance in connective tissue contains

• ECM
• Fibers of collagen and elastin
• Amorphous matrix rich in GAGs and proteoglycans
• A and B
• B and C

33
Ground substance in connective tissue contains

• ECM
• Fibers of collagen and elastin
• Amorphous matrix rich in GAGs and proteoglycans
• A and B
• B and C

34
Which makes the statement true Fibrocartilage
does not/is not

• Found within synovial joints like the knee.
• Have lacunae with up to 8 chondrocytes in them.
• Act as a shock absorber between the vetebrae.
• Grow by appositional growth.

35
Which makes the statement true Fibrocartilage
does not/is not

• Found within synovial joints like the knee.
• Have lacunae with up to 8 chondrocytes in them.
• Act as a shock absorber between the vetebrae.
• Grow by appositional growth.

36
Which bones have a thin layer of spongy bone
between parallel surfaces of compact bone?

• Flat bones
• Sesamoid bones
• Irregular bones
• Long bones

37
Which bones have a thin layer of spongy bone
between parallel surfaces of compact bone?

• Flat bones
• Sesamoid bones
• Irregular bones
• Long bones

38
What are 2 types of cells that we have discussed
as being multinucleate?

• Transitional epithelial cells, neurons
• Osteoblasts, transitional epithelial cells
• Osteoclasts, neurons
• Osteoclasts, transitional epithelial cells

39
What are 2 types of cells that we have discussed
as being multinucleate?

• Transitional epithelial cells, neurons
• Osteoblasts, transitional epithelial cells
• Osteoclasts, neurons
• Osteoclasts, transitional epithelial cells

40
How do you know if you are looking at keratinized
strat. Squamous or non-keratinized strat.
Squamous tissue?

• The cells along the basement membrane will look
  different.
• You cant tell, call the nearest histologist.
• The cells near the surface are either nucleated
  or not.
• The cells in the middle layers stain differently.

41
How do you know if you are looking at keratinized
strat. Squamous or non-keratinized strat.
Squamous tissue?

• The cells along the basement membrane will look
  different.
• You cant tell, call the nearest histologist.
• The cells near the surface are either nucleated
  or not.
• The cells in the middle layers stain differently.

42
Question from last semester test What
structure enters the uterus?

• Morula
• Blastocyst
• Trophoblast
• Zygote

43
Question from last semester test What
structure enters the uterus?

• Morula
• Blastocyst
• Trophoblast
• Zygote

44
What structure will help form the placenta?

• Inner cell mass
• The endotoblast
• Trophoblast
• Inner cell adhesion

45
What structure will help form the placenta?

• Inner cell mass
• The endotoblast
• Trophoblast
• Inner cell adhesion

46
Cells that make up the endoderm originally came
from

• Hypoblast
• Epiblast
• Mesoderm
• Trophoblast

47
Cells that make up the endoderm originally came
from

• Hypoblast
• Epiblast
• Mesoderm
• Trophoblast

48
The notochord

• Defines the body axis
• Site of the future vertebral column
• First appears on day 20.
• A and B
• B and C

49
The notochord

• Defines the body axis
• Site of the future vertebral column
• First appears on day 20.
• A and B
• B and C