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Teacher : Joanne Fernlund 790 7045 joannekth'se

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structural geology, rock properties. apply to engineering projects ... Excursion guide, Dalarna. General Geology book. 10. Questions? 11. Introduction ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Teacher : Joanne Fernlund 790 7045 joannekth'se


1
Teacher Joanne Fernlund 790 7045 joanne_at_kth.se
  • Welcome!!
  • English is the language of the course

2
Goal
structural geology, rock properties apply to
engineering projects other goal communication
skills
3
Exercises in class
  • exercises will be graded
  • final written exam (about 1 hr long) content of
    the exercises.

4
Field studies
  • three-day field trip to Dalarna,
  • cost 350 - ?00 kr.
  • 20 points.

5
Case study
  • A written summary and oral presentation
  • focus on the geological aspects in association
    with engineering projects
  • INTERESTING and SOMETHING NEW

6
Case study
  • both in English
  • The oral presentations longer than 10 minuets
  • the written summary is not to be longer than one
    A4 page
  •          

7
Case study
  • graded on
  • content, relevance, and quality

8
The final grade
  • TEN1 written final test home test
  • ÖVN1 labs and exercises and test of the lab
    exercises
  • Final Grade? 2(TEN1) 3(ÖVN1)/5
  • 60 REQUIRED FOR PASSING FOR BOTH PARTS

9
COURSE LITERATURE
  • Goodman, R, 1993, Engineering geology, 412 s.
    Cost 750 SKr
  • Excursion guide, Dalarna
  • General Geology book

10
Questions?
11
Introduction
  • Geology is it necessary in Engineering?

12
Rock Properties what are they?
  • physical properties?
  • mechanical properties?
  • hydrological properties?

13
Physical properties
  • size of particles
  • composition of particles
  • rock texture how the particles are arranged and
    held together
  • cementation, type and degree
  • geological structures
  • discontinuities
  • parts of the rocks and soils
  • type of rock
  • igneous
  • metamorphic
  • sedimentary
  • composition
  • chemical especially types of minerals
  • magnetic
  • electric
  • radioactivity

14
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15
Mechanical properties
  • response of materials to applied loads
  • rock strength
  • compressive strength,
  • tensile strength,
  • shear strength
  • abrasiveness, or resistance to wear
  • impact sensitivity

16
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19
Hydrological properties
  • aquiclude
  • a geological substance that does not allow the
    movement of liquid or gas - impermeable
  • aquifer
  • a geological substance that allows the movement
    of liquid of gas easily highly permeable
  • two end members of a continuous scale
  • impermeable / impervious
  • low permeability
  • moderate permeability
  • good permeability

20
Permeability in a porous rock
21
Permeability in a fractured rock
22
Focus in this course
  • surface excavations tunnel construction
  • dams and reservoirs
  • slope stability
  • construction materials
  • rock quarry
  • foundations for heavy constructions
  • landfill
  • water supply

research these
23
properties importance?
24
properties importance?
25
St Francis dam California
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