Title: Measurement!
1Measurement!
2Remember the definition of Chemistry
- Chemistry is the study of matter and the changes
that it undergoes. - A change in matter a change in its energy
- So we measure matter and we also measure energy
3Metric System!
- The scientific system of measurement that makes
math easier than does the English system because
its based on multiplying and dividing by 10
(within a certain quantity). - Its also better because the French thought of it
first.
4The Metric System Base Units
Quantity Unit Unit symbol
Length meter m
Mass gram g
Time second s
Amount mole mol
Electric current ampere A
Luminous intensity candela cd
5Tools of the trade that well use here at Poly
6Copy this chart and fill in as we go along
Quantity being measured Tool Tools Unit
7Two for Volume
Basic unit for volume is the liter, but
beakers and graduated cylinders give you volume
in milliliters (mL). 1000 mL 1 L
8Time
- A chronometer, ok a clock, gives you time in
seconds (s).
9Temperature
- A thermometer gives you temperature in
degrees Celsius (C).
10Mass
- A triple beam balance gives you mass in grams (g).
11Length
- A ruler will give you distance in centimeters
(cm) and millimeters (mm). - 100 cm 1 meter
- 1000 mm 1 meter
12Quantity being measured Tool Tools Unit
Volume Beaker milliliter (mL)
Volume Graduated Cylinder milliliter (mL)
Time Chronometer seconds (s)
Temperature Thermometer degrees Celsius (C)
Mass Triple beam balance grams (g)
Length Ruler centimeters (cm) millimeters (mm)