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Habit: Terms

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examples include zeolites, quartz, malachite, goethite, pyrolusite, hematite. Botryoidal ... easily separable into plates or leaves: tremolite; hematite. Micaceous ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Habit: Terms


1
Habit Terms
  • Acicular, Capillary, Filiform, Bladed, Dendritic,
    Radiating, Drusy, Fibrous
  • Globular, Colloform, Foliated, Micaceous,
    Tabular, Lamellar, Plumose
  • Granular, Columnar, Prismatic

2
Acicular
  • slender, needle-like crystals tourmaline,
    hornblende, arsenopyrite, rutile, apatite,
    sillimanite

3
Capillary and filiform
  • hair-like or thread-like native Au, Ag, Cu

4
Bladed
  • elongated crystals flattened like a knife blade
    kyanite, tremolite

5
Dendritic
  • arborescent, in slender divergent branches,
    somewhat plantlike--native metals, pyrolusite

6
Radiating
  • divergent zeolite tremolite talc
  • pyrolusite, tourmaline

7
Drusy
  • surface covered with a layer of small
    crystals--sugar like calcite, quartz,
    sphalerite, pyrite

8
Fibrous
  • aspect ratio 101
  • chrysotile asbestos

9
Globular and colloform
  • radiating individuals forming small spherical
    groups
  • examples include zeolites, quartz, malachite,
    goethite, pyrolusite, hematite

10
Botryoidal
  • bunch of grapes, example pyrolusite

11
Reniform
  • kidney like, examples hematite, malachite

12
Mammillary
  • -very large, example is malachite

13
Foliated
  • easily separable into plates or leaves
    tremolite hematite

14
Micaceous
  • similar to foliated but splits into very thin
    sheets muscovite, biotite, chlorite

15
Tabular or lamellar
  • flat and platelike barite, dolomite

16
Granular
  • composed of many individual grains of similar
    size olivine, garnet

17
Prismatic or columnar
  • elongated crystals with identical faces parallel
    to a common direction tourmaline, hornblende,
    apatite
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