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Applying the Present Progressive

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El chico est bailando en el parque. Translate: The students are studying in the library. ... El chico est comiendo. The boy is eating. Listening: Yo estoy ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Applying the Present Progressive


1
Applying the Present Progressive
2
Use the present progressive when you want to say
that an action is happening now.
3
Present Progressive Structure
Estar ? Conjugated present participle
4
Conjugations of estar
5
Present Participle of a Verb
  • Drop endings (AR/ER/IR)
  • Add new endings
  • AR ? ANDO
  • ER/IR ? IENDO

6
Example of Present Participle
Hablar
Drop ending Habl
Add new ending Hablando
7
Present Progressive Structure
Estar (conjugated) present participle
8
Present Progressive
Hablar I am talking
Estoy hablando
9
Practice
Cocinar We are cooking
Estamos cocinando
10
Translate
The boy is dancing in the park.
El chico está bailando en el parque.
11
Translate
The students are studying in the library.
Los estudiantes están estudiando en la biblioteca.
12
Present Participle of a Verb
  • Drop endings (AR/ER/IR)
  • Add new endings
  • AR ? ANDO
  • ER/IR ? IENDO

13
Example of Present Participle
Comer
Drop ending Com
Add new ending Comiendo
14
Present Progressive
Comer I am eating
Estoy comiendo
15
Practice
Correr We are running
Estamos corriendo
16
Translate
The girls are drinking milk.
Las chicas están bebiendo leche.
17
Translate
Miguel is writing a letter to Maria.
Miguel está escribiendo una carta a Maria.
18
Pregunta
Qué te gusta leer? What do you like to read?
Me gusta leer un/una _______.
19
Pregunta
Qué estás haciendo? What are you doing?
Estoy present participle.
20
Applying the present progressive with irregular
verbs.
21
Three Types
  • Vowel ending stems
  • Stem-changing verbs
  • Other verbs

22
Structure of a verb
HablAR
Stem ? Habl
Ending ? AR
23
Vowel ending stems
  • When the stem of an ER or IR verb ends in a
    vowel, change iendo ? yendo

24
Example
Leer to read
Leer ? leyendo
25
Practice
Oír to hear
Oír ? oyendo
26
More verbs
Creer to believe Traer to bring
27
Translate
I am reading the book in the library.
Estoy leyendo el libro en la biblioteca.
28
Stem-Changing Verbs
You only stem-change e ? i verbs.
29
Example e?i
Pedir to ask for
Pidiendo
30
Practice e?i
Servir to serve
Sirviendo
31
Translate
The teacher is repeating the question.
La maestra está repitiendo la pregunta.
32
Practice El hombre
El hombre está cantando.
33
Practice La maestra
La maestra está leyendo el libro a los
estudiantes.
34
Practice Yo
Yo estoy escribiendo.
35
Listening
El chico está comiendo.
The boy is eating.
36
Listening
Yo estoy escuchando a la maestra.
I am listening to the teacher.
37
Listening
Los estudiantes están leyendo una novela en la
clase de íngles.
The students are reading a novel in English class.
38
Frame of Reference
La chica está corriendo.
39
Other types
  • decir ? diciendo
  • dormir ? durmiendo
  • venir ? viniendo
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