INHALANTS - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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INHALANTS

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A single sniff, huff, or bag can kill you! What happens when you inhale the vapors in ... With each huff, the inhalant abuser deprives their body of oxygen ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: INHALANTS


1
INHALANTS
2
What are they?
  • Ordinary household products that some kids
    ______ _____ or bag to get high.
  • There are over ________ different products that
    can be intentionally in haled to get high.
  • They are everywhere - _________, school, or
    supermarket.
  • Chemicals in these products are _____________!
  • A single sniff, huff, or bag can kill you!

3
What happens when you inhale the vapors in these
products?
  • You are substituting POISON for the oxygen that
    your body needs
  • Using inhalants even once can put you at risk for
    ____________, asphyxiation, severe mood swings
    and sudden death
  • Heart palpitations, __________, headache and
    breathing difficulty every time you inhale.

4
Are they addictive?
  • Repeated abuse of inhalants makes the user
    develop a _____________.
  • If you are addicted to inhalants and try to stop,
    you will experience severe withdrawal symptoms
    including hallucinations, diarrhea, cramps,
    headaches, and nausea.
  • Each time you use inhalants, you risk _______!

5
Portrait of a HUFFER
Mood Swings Cracked Lips Hand Tremors
Flushed Skin _______ Pupils Slurred Speech
Poor Hygiene Red / Watery Eyes Paint Stains on Clothing or Body
Staggering or Stumbling Unusual Behavior _______ Odor
Drunk or ______ appearance Empty cans or soaked rags
6
Short-term effects
  • Loss of appetite
  • Nosebleeds
  • Sneezing
  • _______________
  • Disorientation
  • Blurred vision
  • Nausea and vomiting
  • Slurred Speech
  • Drowsiness
  • Double vision
  • Seizures
  • Reduced reflexes
  • _______________
  • Confusion
  • Unconsciousness
  • Weight loss
  • Diarrhea
  • Muscle aches

7
Long-term Damage - ____________
  • Can dissolve the protective coating that
    surrounds the brain cells
  • This causes these cells to ________
  • Possibly causing ___________ brain damage

8
Long-term Damage ____________
  • Certain inhalants can lead to numbness and total
    ______________.
  • Others can cause _____________.

9
Long-term damage-SIGHT SOUND
  • Some inhalants destroy the special cells that
    send _________ to the brain.
  • Chronic abuses can become __________.
  • Others can cause sight disorders, including
    _________________.

10
Long-term Damage - _____________
  • Repeated abuse of certain aerosol sprays can
    cause lung damage.
  • With just one sniff some inhalants can cause
    _____ of the throat, larynx and lungs, making it
    _____________ for the person to breathe.

11
Long-term Damage - _________
  • Abuse of inhalants can result in _______ _______
    Death Syndrome.
  • This is due to abrupt and unexpected disturbances
    of the heart's __________.

12
Long-term Damage - ____________
  • Chronic inhalants abuse can lead to reduced
    muscle tone and ____________.
  • Users may _______ or walk as if they cannot
    control their muscles.

13
Long-term Damage - ____________
  • Some inhalants contain ___________ that _________
    the oxygen-carrying capacity of the blood.
  • This means that a person cannot _______ the
    oxygen that is brought into the lungs.

14
Long-term DamageBONE MARROW
  • Many inhalants cause damage to the bone
    ___________.
  • Some inhalants have been shown to cause
    _______________ - a type of cancer that affects
    the bone marrow

15
Four ways to DIE!
  • _______________________ Syndrome
  • The heart may short circuit from the surge of
    poisonous chemicals entering the system.
  • _______________
  • Many solvents cause vomiting.
  • Inhalant abusers may choke to death on their own
    vomit.

16
Four ways to DIE!
  • ____________________
  • With each huff, the inhalant abuser deprives
    their body of oxygen
  • Sometimes so completely that the abuser dies of
    suffocation.
  • ____________________
  • Certain gases limit the oxygen in the air so much
    that breathing can stop.

17
FIRST AID for inhalant abuser
  • If someone you now is sniffing and appears in the
    state of crisis, it is very important you know
    how to act.
  • Stay calm. Dont panic!
  • If the person has stopped breathing or is
    unconscious call for help. 911!
  • If the person is conscious, keep them calm.
    People who sniff inhalants can experience
    hallucinations or become aggressive.
  • Make sure the area is well-ventilated. Open a
    window!
  • Find out what inhalant was abused.
  • Wait with the person until help arrives!
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