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The BSR Eagle Strategy ''' for Future Operations of the Nature Centre and Environmental Interpretati

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Title: The BSR Eagle Strategy ''' for Future Operations of the Nature Centre and Environmental Interpretati


1
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2
The BSR Eagle Strategy ... for Future
Operations of the Nature Centre and Environmental
Interpretation Network in the Baltic Sea Region
  • Timo Vuorisalo, Turku Universty

3
Why necessary?
  • Original objective was to establish a strong
    network of environmental interpretation in the
    BSR 
  • disintegration of the network would be against
    this main objective 
  • 2) Project experience shows that networking
    really helps developing nature centres and
    environmental interpretation.
  • 3) 80 of project participants think that the
    network should be upheld even after the project
  • Therefore, the main task is to find the ways for
    continuing the network.

4
Aims and description of the BSR Eagle network
  • Overall objective to establish a strong network
    of environmental interpretation in the Baltic Sea
    region by
  • facilitating institutional development and
    improving the capacity of nature centres and
    environmental interpretation, and
  • trans-sectoral and international cooperation in
    all
  • fields of activity from staff training to
    planning of nature centres and environmental
    interpretation.

5
  • The strengthened network would
  • improve the role and contribution of nature
  • centres and environmental interpretation as a
    part of the society,
  • promote sustainable development through education
    and public participation, and
  • generally improve environmental awareness in the
    Baltic Sea region.

6
Definitions
  • Environmental interpretation (EI) is like
    education, and includes guiding activities for
    children, families and adults and most often
    takes place outdoors.
  •  
  • Nature centres (NC) are all nature centres,
    nature schools, museums and exhibitions that
    provide EI services for schools and visitors.

7
The BSR Eagle network
8
A SWOT analysis for the network
  • STRENGTHS
  • Extensive and comprehensive network provides
    support and the possibility to change experience
  • Variability many types of organisations are
    involved (e.g. universities, schools, NGOs)
  • Some countries already have a strategy for nature
    education
  • The extent of legislation and political support
  • Different nature types present in the programme
    area

9
A SWOT analysis for the network
  • WEAKNESSES
  • No common strategy in the region
  • Process depends on personal contacts instead of
    organisational contacts
  • Lack of governmental support
  • Lack of resources, both human and financial
  • Different legislative and political cultures in
    the participating countries

10
A SWOT analysis for the network
  • OPPORTUNITIES
  • Combining NC activities with other sector
    activities (e.g. tourism or cultural events)
  • Growing interest in nature education
  • Growing interest on ecoturism
  • Other organisations on the field and growing
    interest in international networking
  • Development of self-employment in education

11
A SWOT analysis for the network
  • THREATS
  • Lack of continuation in networking no umbrella
    organisation
  • Unpredictable economic environment
  • Domination of business thinking

12
The experiences and expectations of the BSR Eagle
partners
13
The experiences and expectations of the BSR Eagle
partners
14
The experiences and expectations of the BSR Eagle
partners
15
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16
Possible strategic goals for the future
  • Strategic goal 1 Developing the BSR Eagle
    network
  • The network could itself establish an umbrella
    organisation with at least some of the following
    tasks
  • - acting as a bridge to national/international
    policy
  • makers
  • - promoting new projects in the field
  • - organising international meetings
  • - coordinating expert exchange between NCs
  • - coordinating international training courses

17
  • Should we establish a Nordic-Baltic Forum for
    nature interpretation?
  • - one contact person in each country
  • - an electronic network

18
Strategic goal 2 Developing relations to other
actors
  • Relations to other networks and organisations in
    the field are an important part of the future of
    the network.
  •  Such partner/umbrella organisations include
  • Helsinki Commission (HELCOM)
  • The Council of the Baltic Sea States (CBSS)
  • The Nordic Council of Ministers (NCM)
  • The International Ranger Federation (IRF)
  • United Nations Educational, Scientific and
    Cultural
  • Organisation (UNESCO)
  • United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP)
  • UNECE (United Nations Economic Commission for
  • Europe)

19
  • Some partners feel that our project should
    continue to function within the frames of a
    larger organisation in the field or at least be
    supported by one.
  • - a partial solution to resource problems

20
Strategic goal 3 Developing nature centres and
environmental interpretation
  • Since the project has helped the partners to get
    new ideas for developing NCs and EI, further
    cooperation in the field could benefit the
    partners.
  • Improvements can be achieved e.g. through
  • training the personnel (administrative, managing,
    and teaching)
  • cooperative pilot projects and exchange of best
    practises with other network members 

21
  • Achieving this strategic goal requires
    increases in the financial resources of the NCs.
  • cross-sector cooperation within the network might
    partially alleviate financial difficulties
  • support from some umbrella organisation?

22
Strategic goal 4 Facilitating and promoting
projects in the field of environmental education
  • SWOT analysis growing interest in nature
    education, ecotourism and international
    networking were seen as an opportunity for the
    project. 
  • Thus, there is potential for both national and
    international projects in the field of
    environmental education, and our network should
    take an active role in launching such projects.
  • This strategic goal includes
  • promotion of ongoing projects and development
    strategies
  • support to projects and strategies that work in
    the field independent from the network

23
Helsinki Commission (HELCOM)
  • Working Groups of HELCOM
  • HELCOM's five main groups implement policies and
    strategies, and propose issues for discussion at
    the meetings of the Heads of Delegations, where
    decisions are made.
  • The Monitoring and Assessment Group (HELCOM
    MONAS)
  • The Land-based Pollution Group (HELCOM LAND)
  • The Nature Protection and Biodiversity Group
    (HELCOM HABITAT)
  • The Maritime Group (HELCOM MARITIME)
  • The Response Group (HELCOM RESPONSE)
  • (http//www.helcom.fi/groups/en_GB/groups/)

24
The Council of the Baltic Sea States (CBSS)
  • Baltic 21 The Mission of Baltic 21 is to pursue
  • sustainable development in the Baltic Sea Region
    by
  • regional multi-stakeholder co-operation.
  • - founded in 1996 as a regional process for
    sustainable development by the Prime Ministers
    from the eleven member states of the Council 
  • Baltic 21 members are the CBSS member states, the
    European Commission, intergovernmental
    organizations, international financial
    institutions, international subregional, city
    and business community networks and other
    international on-governmental networks.
    (http//www.baltic21.org/)

25
The Nordic Council of Ministers (NCM)
  • The Nordic countries consist of Denmark, the
    Faroe
  • Islands, Greenland, Finland, Åland, Iceland,
    Norway
  • and Sweden.
  • The Nordic Council, however, cooperates closely
    with all other countries in the Baltic Sea region
  • - e.g. potential areas of cooperation with NW
    Russia include the environment, continuing
    education and cross-border projects 
  • http//www.norden.org/

26
The International Ranger Federation (IRF)
  • Established in 1992 as an association of
    protected area professionals.
  • - acts as a forum for rangers from around the
    world to share their successes and failures in
    protecting the world's heritage and to promote
    information and technology transfer from
    countries in which protected area management
    enjoys broad public and government support to
    countries in which protected area management is
    less well supported.
  • - IRF is a federation of associations, not an
    association of individual members 
  • http//www.int-ranger.net/

27
United Nations Educational, Scientific and
Cultural Organisation (UNESCO)
  • In December 2002, the United Nations General
    Assembly adopted resolution 57/254 on the United
    Nations Decade of Education for Sustainable
    Development (2005-2014) and designated UNESCO as
    lead agency for the promotion of the Decade. 
  • http//portal.unesco.org/education/en/ev.php-URL_I
    D38477URL_DODO_TOPICURL_SECTION201.html

28
United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP)
  • Environmental Education and Training Programme
  • (EET)
  • - promotes attitudes and value systems that
    influence environmentally ethical behaviour
  • - EET Unit also collaborates with local non-
    governmental organisations
  • http//www.unep.org/training/about/index.asp 

29
UNECE (United Nations Economic Commission for
Europe)
  • - UNECE Strategy for ESD (Education for
    Sustainable Development) was established in
    Vilnius in 2005 in a high-level meeting of
    environment and education ministries of the
    region
  • - a Steering Committee and an expert group were
    established
  • - future events include Conference on Education
    for Sustainable Development, Gothenburg
    (Sweden), May 2008
  • http//www.unece.org/env/esd/HLmeetMarchl2005.htm

30
Thank you for your attention!
  • Contact University of Turku Centre for
    Extension Studies, Lemminkäisenkatu 14-18
    BFIN-20520, Turku, FINLAND Phone (office) 358
    2 333 6475 Fax 358 2 333 6331 Website
    http//www.utu.fi
  • timovuo_at_utu.fi

31
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