Title: One of the greatest GLE
1One of the greatest GLE
The time profiles of the greatest GLEs.
2Big and long anisotropy
GLE 69 as seen on subpolar NMs McMurdo and Thule.
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The visual anisotropy in CR variations at four
NMs CAPS-Cape Shmidt, MCMD-McMurdo, NAIN,
THUL-Thule.
3Energy spectrum changes
Spectra of the solar CR during the first and
second 5-minute intervals after the onset.
4Mean Flux and Energy Spectrum
Behavior of the power law energy spectrum index
together with 1 GeV mean (averaged by the all
directions) particle flux.
5Upper Proton Energy
Behavior of the upper energy Eu, chosen by model
and observed by neutron monitor.
6Maximal, Minimal and Mean Fluxes
Behavior of the minimal, maximal and mean fluxes
of solar cosmic rays with 1 GeV
energy. Anysotropy up to late time. .
7Differential Fluxes
Behavior of differential fluxes of solar cosmic
rays with different energies. Simultaneous
maximum in broad energy range. .
8Integral Fluxes
Behavior of integral fluxes of solar protons
with different energies(GOES data).
Behavior of integral fluxes of solar cosmic rays
with different energies (from neutron monitors).
9Anisotropy
Behavior of of solar cosmic ray anisotropy
magnitude and coefficient n, characterizing a
width of anisotropic flux angular distribution. .
10Anisotropy Source Location
Behavior of of latitude and longitude of maximal
solar particle flux. .
11Angular distribution
Angular distributions in 3 first intervals and
half of hour later.
12Longitudinal distribution
Longitudinal distributions in 3 first intervals
and on late phase of GLE.
13Longitudinal Distribution
14Asymptotic Map
15Conclusions
- The record enhancement in the counting rate at
some southern polar NMs on 20 January 2005 ranges
this event among the greatest GLEs. Nevertheless,
high energy particles (gt3 GeV) turned out to be
of much less amount than in 1956 and 1989 events.
- The first particles came by very narrow beam and
had a very hard spectrum. Already in some minutes
after the onset the spectrum became soft and kept
its form during the several hours with index
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