TECHNOLOGY

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Designed and promoted by public transport
operators gt A new vision of transport
GENERAL
TECHNOLOGY
MULTI-APPLICATIONS
ECONOMICS
LICENSING
CNA
IMPLEMENTATION
Contactless electronic ticketing with Calypso An
Overview
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CALYPSO

• The electronic ticketing standard that defines
  the secure exchange between a card and a terminal
• The electronic ticketing technology designed by
  transport operators for transport operators
• because who better than transport operators know
  their needs!

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Build a ticketing system

• Which system should be chosen? Which technology
  can ensure a transit network the independence,
  durability and adaptability required in the
  upcoming years?
• The ticketing system is no longer just a
  fare-collection system, but a true company
  management tool able to improve the quality of
  service in transport and to control costs
• The system that operators set-up today must rise
  to the challenge of tomorrow

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Ticketing, a system to enhance the transport
company

• Two parts
• Customer Relationship Management (CRM)
• easier access to public transport
• customisation of contracts
• new services (electronic-purse, car park)
• Enterprise Resources Management (ERM)
• fight against fraud
• improve reliability
• analyse customer trends thanks to statistics
  based on actual usage

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The functional choices to answer the needs of
transport operators

• A fast, safe transaction (decentralised security)
• Communication within the transaction time
• Flexible transport application allowing for
  phased implementation
• Products and services tailored to all user
  segments
• Upgradability and compliance with current
  standards

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Transport operators share the same vision

• Genesis of Calypso
• To work towards the emergence of a ticketing
  standard that meets transport requirements for
  all kinds of networks
• To ensure the availability of products from
  multiple sources
• To share know-how

BRUXELLES
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Contactless technology
After paper tickets and magnetic tickets, the 3rd
generation tickets developed nowadays are based
on smart cards using Contactless Technology.
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Calypso technology

• Calypso is not a ticketing system, but a set of
  specifications defining the components of a
  ticketing system that allow each operator to
  build its own solution
• The core of Calypso a secure and
  interoperableticketing transaction between the
  card and the terminal
• A system architecture that can comply
  withindividual privacy requirements and manage
  fare-collection systems in interoperable and
  multi-application environments

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A card-terminal transaction, resulting from 10
years experience

• Simple and fast contactless communication
• Flexible and secure a microprocessor chip
• Interoperable the complete specifications of a
  transport application suiting operators needs
• Open to multi-application environments, possible
  association to any E-purse, car parks, museums
• Non proprietary products (compliant with current
  ISO 7816 1,2,3,4, ISO 14 443 B, and CEN 1545
  standards)

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Calypso system architecture

• Calypso features
• A decentralised security management architecture
• DES, DESX, triple DES algorithms
• Separate keys for loading and validation
• The cards compatibility managed at the terminal
  level (the API specifications)

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Calypso is based on standards

• Contactless interface (IS0 14 443 B)
• Card OS and file architecture (ISO 7816 -4)
• Transport data encoding (CEN ENV 1545)

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Calypso complements standards

• Calypso complements current standards to provide
  a secure and interoperable standard
• Card commands
• Data model
• Data exchange (API)
• Security management

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Calypso, a multi-source technology

• Accessible under licence to all manufacturers
  (card and chip manufacturers, terminal
  manufacturers, system integrators)
• Specifications of Calypso transaction (cards,
  terminals, SAM)
• Patents
• Chip software

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Calypso, field-proven specificationsimplemented
into a range of cards (1)

• The microprocessor cardfor a value-added system
• Transport cards
• Management of several contracts,
• Contactless stored value for mobility
• Multi-application cards
• Transport, car parks,
• E-purse (PMB, Minipay, Geldkarte)

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Calypso, field-proven specificationsimplemented
into a range of cards (2)

• Latest extensions to the Calypso family
• Low-cost cardsSecurity adapted tospecific uses
• Card with a tag(Long Range Radio Frequency)

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Integration into a variety of applications

• Booking and reloading by Internet
• Mobile phone
• Passenger information...

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CALYPSO is widespread

• In 9 countries, more than30 cities,
• More than 10 million contactless cards,
• 30 000 terminals in service
• In the largest intermodal networks in the world
  (Paris, Lisbon,)
• 14 licensed manufacturers
• Numerous distributors from 11 different countries

Experimentation Installation Operational
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Whos who in Calypso products and services

• Integrators and terminal suppliers
• ASCOMTerminals and ticketing systems
• ASKCards and OEM couplers
• SCHLUMBERGERTerminals and ticketing systems
• THALES e-TransactionsTerminals and ticketing
  systems
• TOPCARDTerminals
• MIKROELEKTRONIKA
• Terminals
• Chips manufacturers for cards
• and terminals suppliers
• ST MicroelectronicsChips for cards and terminals
• NECChips for cards

• Card manufacturers
• ASK
• GEMPLUS
• MAGNADATA
• OBERTHUR CARD SYSTEMS SAGEM SCHLUMBERGER
• Other Calypso licensees
• IBMMask development
• SPIRTECHDevelopment of masks and couplers

Calypso is available now through a range of
licensees
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Contact us

• Temco GmbH
• Ralph Gambetta
• Postfach 5712
• D-78436 Konstanz
• Germany
• Tel. [phone]
• Fax[phone]
• temco_at_swol.net
• www.calypsonet-asso.org