????????? ?? Windows XP Professional

1
????????? ?? Windows XP Professional

1. ?????????????? ?? ???-??????? ???????? ?
   ????????????? ???????
2. ?????????? ?? ????????????? ?? ??????????? ??
   ???????? ? ????????????? ???????
3. ?????????? ???? ? ??? ?? ?????????? ?????????? ?
   Safe mode, LastKnownGood configuration ? Recovery
   Console
4. ?????????? ???? ? ??? ?? ???????????? ?????
   ????????? ? ??????? ?? System Restore ? Automated
   System Recovery
5. ????????? ?? ????????? ????? ? ??? ???????????
   ???????? ?? ????????????? ??????? ? ????????????

2
????? ??????? ???????? ? ????????????? ???????

• ?????????? ?? ??????????? ???? ????? ?? ????????
• ????????????? ??????? ????? ?????????? ????
  ??????????? ?? ??????? ??? ????? ??????????
• ????????????? ??????? ??????? ??? ?? ????????
  ????????
• ????????????? ??????? ?????? ?? ????????
• ????????????? ??????? ?????? ????? ?????, ??????
  ?? ????????? ?????? ??????????

3
?????????? ?? ????????????? ??????? ? ?????????
?????

• ??? ??????? ??? ???????????? ??
  ????????????? ?????????, ??????? ?????? ??
  ?????????? ? ????????? ?????
• Safe mode
• LastKnownGood configuration
• Recovery Console

4
?????????? ?? ????????????? ??????? ? ????? Safe
Mode

• ?? ??????? ?? ???????? ????? ?? ??????????
  ??????? ?? ????????
• ????????? ???????? ? ????????? ???? ???????
  ????????? ? ????????
• ????? ???????? VGA
• ???????? ?? ????? ?? Microsoft
• ????????? ???? ???????? ?? ??????????, ??????????
  ?? ?????????? ?? ?????????

5
?????????? ?? ????????????? ??????? ? ????? Safe
Mode

• ??? ?????????? ?? ???? ?? ???????? ???? ???? ???
  ??????????? ??? ???????,
• ??
• ??????? ?? ?????????? ? Safe mode
• gt ???? ?? ????????? ??????????? ??? ?? ????????
  ????????, ????? ???-???????? ? ???????? ????????

6
?????????? ?? ????????????? ??????? ? ????? Safe
Mode

• ??? ????????? ?? ?? ????? ? Safe mode gt ??
  ?????? ??????????? ?? ????????? ?????? ?
  ????????
• ??? ?????????? ???????? ? Safe mode ? ????????? ?
  ??????gt ?????? ??????????? ?? ????????? ??????
  ? ???????? gt ?????? ?? ???????????? ????????
  ???????? ????????? ?? ????????????? ??????? ?
  LastKnownGood configuration ??? System Restore

7
?????????? ?? ????????????? ??????? ? ????? Safe
Mode

• ??? ?????????? ?? ???? ?? ???????? ? Safe
  modegt ?????? ?? ?????????? Recovery Console ??
  ?????????????? ?? ???????????? gt ?????? ??
  ?????????? ????????? ? LastKnownGood configuration

8
?????????? ? ????? LastKnownGood Configuration

• ?????? ?????????? ?? ???????? ? Safe mode, ?
  ???????? ????????? ?? ? ??????????? ?? ??????? ?
  ?????????
• ???????? ? ?? ??????? ?? ???????? ???? ??????? ?
  ??????? ?? LastKnownGood configuration
• LastKnownGood configuration ? ??????????????, ?
  ????? ???????? ??? ?????????? ???????

9
?????????? ? ????? LastKnownGood Configuration

• ?????????? /registry/ ? ???? ?? ?????, ?????
  ??????? ?????? ?????????? ?? ?????????????? ??
  ?????????
• ?????????? - ???????? ?? ???????, ????? ?? ????
  ??????? ?????

10
?????????? ? ????? LastKnownGood Configuration

• ControlSet - ??????? ???????? ??????????
  (????????, ??? ?????? ? ???????? ?? ?? ???????
  ??? ?????????? ?? ?????????)
• ???? ?? ??????????? ? ??????????
  KEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\SELECT? LastKnownGood

11
???? ?? ?? ???????? LastKnownGood Configuration

• ????????????? ??????? ??????? ???? ??????????? ??
  ??????? ?? ??????????. ???? ???????????? ??
  ??????? ?????????? ?? ?????? ????????????, ?????
  ? ???????? ??????????? ???????.
• ???????? ? ??????? ?? ??????????, ???????? ??
  ???????? ?? ?????????. ?????? ??????????,
  ???????? ?? ???????? ?? ????????? ???????? ??
  ?????????, ????????????? ??????? ??????????? ??
  ????? ??? LastKnownGood configuration ???
  ?????????? ?????????? ?? ?????????.

12
???? ?? ?? ?? ???????? LastKnownGood
Configuration

• ???? ?? ???? ????????, ??? ??? ??????? ?
  ????????? ???? ???? ??? ????????? ?????????,
  ????? ?????? ?? ???????? (?????????? ??????????
  ?? ??????? ? LastKnownGood configuration, ??????
  ??????? ???? ?????????? ? ????????? ????
  ???????????? ?)
• ?? ???????? ??? ??????????, ????? ?? ?????? ??
  ????????, ????????? ??????? ??? ????? ???????,
  ????? ?? ?? ??????? ?? ??????? ? ??????????????
  ?? ?????????

13
??? ?? ?????????? ? LastKnownGood Configuration

1. ?? ???????? ???? ?????????? ?? ?????? ???
   ?????????
2. ????????????? ????????? ? ?????? ?????? ????????
   Please Select The Operating System To Start,
   ????????? ?????? F8
3. ??????????? ?????????, ?? ?? ????????
   LastKnownGood configuration ? ????????? Enter.
4. ? ??????, ?? ????? ?????? ??????????? ???????,
   ???????? ????, ????? ?????? ?? ????????, ?
   ????????? Enter.

14
?????????? ? ????? Recovery Console

1. ??????????, ??? ?? ??? ?????? ?? ??????????
   ????????? ? ?? ?????????? ???????? ? Safe mode ?
   LastKnownGood configuration
2. ?????? ?? ??????????? Recovery Console ???? ?????
   ??? ?????????? ?? ????????? ??? ?? ? ??????????
   ?? ??????????????? CD ?? Windows XP Professional.
   
3. ???? ????????????? ?? Recovery Console, ???? ?? ?
   ???????? ?? ?????? ??? ??????????

15
?????????? ? ????? Recovery Console

• ?????? ? ????????? ????? ?? ???????? ????,
  ?????????? ? FAT ??? NTFS.
• ???????? ????? ????? ?? ???????? ??????? ????
  ??????? ??? ??????? ????.
• ??????????? ??? ?? ??????? ????.
• ?????????????? ????????? ???? ???????? ?? ???? ??
  ??????? ??? ??????? ????.
• ?????????? ??????, ????? ? ??????????, ? ??
  ??????? ????, ????? ???????????? ????????.

16
??????????? ?? Recovery Console ???? ????? ???
??????????

• ?????? ?? ??????????? Recovery Console ???? ?????
  ??? ??????????, ???? ?????? Windows XP
  Professional ??????????? ????????
• Help ????? ?? Windows XP Professional ???????
  ?????? ??????? ?? Recovery Console, ??????????? ?
  ?????????? ??

17
?????????????? ?? ????????????? ???????

• System Restore ? Automated System Recovery -
  ??????????? ?? ??????? ?? ????????????? ???????
  ??? ???????? ?????????
• System Restore - ?? ?? ???????????? ????????
  ?????????, ?????? ?????? ?? ??? ???????, ?? ????
  ?? ?? ?????? ????, ????? ????????????? ?? ???????
  ???? ???? ??????
• Automated System Recovery - ???? ? ??????, ?? ??
  ?????????? ?????? ????? ????? ?? ????????????
  ?????????

18
?????????????? ?? ????????????? ??????? ????
System Restore

• ???????????? ????????????? ??????? ??? ??????????
  ????? ?? ?????????????? /restore point/
• ??????? ?? ?????????????? - ???? ?????? ?? ?????
  ???????? ? ????????? ??????
• ??????? ?? ?????????????? ?? ???????? ???????????
  ?????? ?? ??? ? ???????? ?????
• ????????? ?? ????? ?? ?????????????? -
  ???????????? ????? ?? ????????? ??????? ??????? ?
  ?????????, ???? ??????????? ?? ??????? ???
  ??????????

19
?????? ????? ?? ??????????????

• Initial System Check Point
• Program Name Installation Restore Point
• Windows XP Professional Automatic Update Restore
  Points
• Manually Created Restore Points
• Restore Operation Restore Points
• Unsigned Device Driver Restore Points
• Microsoft Backup Utility Recovery Restore Point

20
Initial System Check Point

• ??????? ?? ??? ??????? ?????????? ?? ?????????
  ???? ??????????? ??? ??????????? ?? Windows XP
  Professional.
• ??????????? ???? ????? ?? ??????????????, ????
  ??? ?????? ?? ???????? ?????? ???????, ?????????
  ???? ????????????.

21
Program Name Installation Restore Point

• ??????? ?? ?? System Restore, ?????? ???????????
  ???????? ? ??????? ?? InstallShield ??? Windows
  XP Professional Installer.
• ??????????? ???? ????? ?? ??????????????, ???
  ?????? ?? ???????? ????????? ?? ?????????????
  ???????? ? ????????? ? ? ?????????.

22
Windows XP Professional Automatic Update Restore
Points

• ???????? ?? ??? ??????????? ?? ?????? ??
  ??????????? /updates/. ??? ???? ??? ???????
  ?????? ?? ???????????, ?? ?? ??? ?? ???????????,
  ?? ?? ??????? ????? ?? ??????????????.
• ??????????? ???? ?????, ?? ?? ???????? ?????????,
  ????????? ?? ?????? ?? ???????????.

23
Manually Created Restore Points

• ???? ????????? ????? ?? ??????????????.
• ??????????? ???? ?????, ?? ?? ???????? ?????????,
  ????????? ???? ??????????? ?? ???? ?????.

24
Restore Operation Restore Points

• ????? ???, ?????? ?????????????? ????????? ???
  ???????? ?????????, ?? ??????? ???? ????? ??
  ??????????????.
• ??????????? ???? ?????, ??? ?????? ?? ?? ????????
  ?? ??????????????, ????? ????-?? ??? ?????????

25
Unsigned Device Driver Restore Points

• ??????? ?? ????? ???, ?????? ?????????????
  ??????? ????????, ?? ?? ????????? ????????
  ???????.
• ??????????? ???? ?????, ??? ?? ????? ??????? ????
  ??????????? ?? ????????. ???? ?? ??????? ????? ??
  ???????????? ????????.

26
Microsoft Backup Utility Recovery Restore Point

• ??????? ?? ?? System Restore ??????? ???? ????
  ?????????? Backup ????????.
• ??????????? ???? ?????, ??? ??? ??? ????? ????
  ??????? ???????? ? ?????????? Backup, ?????
  ?????? ????????? ?? ???????? ?????????.

27
??????? ??? ????? ?? ??????????????

• System Restore ????????????
• ??????????? ? ?????????
• ??????? ?? ??????????? (???? ?? ?????????
  ???????????)
• ?????? ? COM ??????
• WFP.dll
• ?????? WMI
• ?????? IIS

28
??????? ??? ????? ?? ??????????????

• System Restore ?? ????????????
• ????????
• ??????????? ?? ??????????? ????? ? ??????? ??
  ???????????
• ???????????? ?? ????? My Documents
• ???????????? ?? ????????????? ?????
• ??????????? ?? WPA
• ??????????, ???????? ? ???? FILESNOTTOBACKUP ???
  ? ???? KEYSNOTTORESTORE, ?????? ? ????
  HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CONTROLSET001\BACKUPREST
  ORE ?? ?????????.

29
?????????????? ?? ?? ? Automated System Recovery

• Automated System Recovery (ASR) ????????
  ???????? ?? ?????????????? ?? ????????? ???
  ???????? ?????????
• ASR ???????????? ???? ??????????? ??
  ????????????? ??????? ? ?????????????? ?? ?????
  ?? ?? ????? ?? ????? ??????? ? ??????????.
• ?????! ?????? ?????????? ?SR, ?????? ?????? ?????
  ? ?????? ?????????? ?????? ?? ?? ?????????????.

30
?????? ??? ??????????????

• ?????? ??????????? ????? ??????????, ?????
  ???-????? ?? ??????? ????????? ? ? ?????? ?????
  ?? ?? ??????? ?? ????????? ???????? ???????.
• ?????????? ????? ?? ?????????????? ????? ??
  ????????? ?????????? ??????? ? ??????????????
• ?????????? ASR ??????? ? ASR ???????
• ???????????? ??????? ?????

31
???????????? ????? ??? ?????????? ???????? (1)
??????? ???????
???? ??????????? ??? ?????????? ?? ??????? ???????????? ?? ?????? ???????????? ???????? ??? ???????? ??????? ???????
???? ??????????? ??? ?????????? ?? ??????? ?????? ?? ??????? ? ?????????, ?? ?? ?????? ?????????? ???????????? ????????, ?? ?? ??????? ???????? ??????? ??????? ??? ????????? ?? ?? ???????????, ???????? ??? System Restore ?? ??????? ??????????? ?? ????????????? ??????? ??? ????? ?? ?????????????? ??????? ???????????? ?? ????????
???? ??????????? ??? ?????????? ?? ???????, ????????????? ??????? ??????? ??????????? LastKnownGood configuration, ?? ?? ?????????? ????????? ????????, ????? ????????????? ????????? ? ???????????? ????????
32
???????????? ????? ??? ?????????? ???????? (2)
??????? ???????
???? ??????? ? ??????????????, ?? ???????? ?????????? ???????? ? ????????????? ??????? ??????????? System Restore, ?? ?? ???????????? ????????? ??? ????? ?? ??????????????, ????? ??? ??????? ????? ?? ????????? ????????? ? ?????????????? ??? ???? ?? ???????, ???????? ? LastKnownGood configuration
?????????? ? ?? ???????????? ????????????? ??????? ??? ?????? ?? ????????????? ????? ??????????? System Restore
??????? ??????? ? ?????????????? ? ????????????? ??????? ??????? ??????????? LastKnownGood configuration, ?? ?? ???????????? ????????????? ??????? ??? ???????? ?????????
33
???????????? ????? ??? ?????????? ???????? (3)
??????? ???????
??????????? ??????????, ????? ???? ?? ?????????? ?????? ?? ????????? ? ?????? ?? ???????? ?????? ?????????? ?? ???????????? ??????????? LastKnownGood configuration, ?? ?? ???????????? ??????????? ? ?????????, ????? ?? ????????? ?? ????????????
????????????? ???????, ??????????? ? LastKnownGood configuration, ?? ????????? ??????????? ASR
34
??????????? ?? ??????????? ?????

• ?????
• ? Initial Size ??????? ?????? ?? ??-????? ??
  ????????????? ? Total Paging File Size For All
  Drives.
• ?????????? ?? ???????? ?? ? ???? ??? ? ????????
  ??-????? ?? ???????????? ?????????? ????? ?
  ?????????.