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Logging Clastics

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Thicknesses of rock types. Detailed, sequential descriptions. ... Determine nature of contacts (sharp, gradational, erosional) Contacts. S Sharp G Gradational ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Logging Clastics


1
Logging Clastics
  • Depth Scale
  • Contacts
  • Grain Size
  • Rock Type
  • Bioturbation
  • Color
  • Fossils and Sedimentary Structures
  • Comments

Text Manual, p. 21-27 Compton, Ch. 11 p.
376-378
2
Logging Clastics
Goals
  • To accurately and graphically represent
  • Thicknesses of rock types.
  • Detailed, sequential descriptions.
  • Exact stratigraphic position of rock types,
  • sedimentary structures, and fossils.

3
Logging Clastics
http//sealevel2.jpl.nasa.gov/
4
Logging Clastics
5
Logging Clastics
6
Logging Clastics
  • Depth Scale
  • Contacts
  • Grain Size
  • Rock Type
  • Bioturbation
  • Color
  • Fossils and Sedimentary Structures
  • Comments

Text Compton, Ch. 11 p. 376-378
7
Depth Scale
  • Calculate total depth and appropriate scale /
    units

Deepest (bottom) ? Shallowest (top)
8
Contacts
  • Mark major contacts
  • Determine nature of contacts (sharp,
    gradational, erosional)

9
Contacts
S Sharp G Gradational SI Sharp irregular B
Gradational-interbedded SC Sharp
conformable VS Visibly scoured SD Sharp
disconformable BU Burrowed ST Stylolite
10
Grain Size
  • Determine grain size between major contacts.
  • Plot weathering profile of gravelsandmud.

11
Grain Size
Weathering Profile
12
Logging Clastics
  • Depth Scale
  • Contacts
  • Grain Size
  • Rock Type
  • Bioturbation
  • Color
  • Fossils and Sedimentary Structures
  • Comments

Text Manual, p. 21-27 Compton, Ch. 11 p.
376-378
13
Rock Type
  • Determine rock type(s) and fill in patterns

(see Compton, p. 376-377)
14
Rock Type
(Manual, p. 92)
15
Bioturbation
  • Determine extent of bioturbation

16
Color
  • Indicate color with letter symbols.

L - Light G - Gray C - Cream M - Medium B -
Brown W - White D - Dark R - Red Bk - Black m -
Mottled O - Orange Cl - Clear Y - Yellow Gn
- Green Bl Blue
Example LBG light brownish gray
17
Logging Clastics
  • Depth Scale
  • Contacts
  • Grain Size
  • Rock Type
  • Bioturbation
  • Color
  • Fossils and Sedimentary Structures
  • Comments

Text Manual, p. 21-27 Compton, Ch. 11 p.
376-378
18
Fossils and Sedimentary Structures
  • Indicate fossils and sedimentary structures

(Manual p. 21a)
19
Fossils and Sedimentary Structures
20
Fossils and Sedimentary Structures
Carbonate Structures
(Manual, p. 94)
21
Comments
  • Include comments of features not depicted
    graphically
  • - soil horizons
  • - organics
  • - accessory minerals
  • - cements
  • - porosity

22
Examples
23
Examples
24
Examples
25
Examples
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