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Give Me Liberty

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Title: Give Me Liberty


1
Chapter 6
Norton Media Library
Give Me Liberty! An American History Second
EditionVolume 1
by Eric Foner
2
I. Democratizing freedom
  • A. Challenges to hereditary privilege, fixed
    status
  • B. Expansion of political democracy
  • 1. Popular engagement in public debate
  • 2. Rolling back of property qualifications
  • 3. One-house vs. two-house legislatures
  • 4. The new constitutions
  • 5. Radical patriots and conservative patriots

3
II. Toward religious toleration
  • Broadening of religious toleration
  • B. The founders and religion
  • 1. Separating church and state
  • a. Thinking behind
  • b. Implementation of
  • 2. Jefferson and religious liberty
  • Revolution and the churches
  • 1. Challenges to church authority
  • 2. Boost to influence of religion

4
III. Defining economic freedom
  • A. Sharpening of the line between free labor and
    slavery
  • 1. Decline of intermediate forms of unfree labor
  • a. Indentured servitude
  • b. Apprenticeship
  • 2. Causes of decline
  • B. Points of consensus
  • 1. Excessive dependency and inequality
    subversive to a free
  • republic
  • 2. America well-poised to foster liberty and
    equality
  • C. Points of debate
  • 1. Equality of condition vs. equality of
    opportunity
  • 2. Regulation of prices vs. free trade

5
IV. The limits of liberty
  • A. Colonial loyalists
  • 1. Social profiles
  • 2. Motivations
  • 3. Experiences
  • a. Suppression and assaults
  • b. Seizure of property
  • c. Banishment or voluntary departure
  • d. Gradual fading of stigma

6
IV. The limits of liberty
  • B. Indians
  • 1. Accelerated dispossession, pre-revolutionary
  • 2. Wartime dilemmas and disruptions
  • a. Futile efforts at neutrality
  • b. Divided allegiances
  • c. Losses and hardships
  • 3. Accelerated dispossession, post-independence

7
V. Slavery and the Revolution
  • A. Use of slavery in rhetoric of revolution
  • 1. As metaphor for political status of colonists
  • 2. As direct critique of slavery
  • 3. Alleged hypocrisy of slaveholders crying
    slavery
  • B. Obstacles to abolition
  • 1. Importance of slave system in the colonies
  • 2. Perception of slavery as basis for white
    freedom
  • 3. Conception of property rights as essential to
    liberty

8
V. Slavery and the Revolution (contd)
  • C. Impetus for abolition
  • 1. Growing debate over slavery in America
  • 2. Black initiatives against slavery
  • a. Invocations of freedom as universal right
  • b. Legal action
  • c. Escape
  • D. British emancipators
  • 1. Invitations to slaves to escape to British
    lines
  • a. Lord Dunmores proclamation
  • b. Henry Clintons proclamation
  • 2. Magnitude of slave response
  • 3. Long-term outcomes for slaves who escaped to
    British

9
V. Slavery and the Revolution (contd)
  • E. The first emancipation
  • 1. Curbs on slave importation
  • 2. Upper South manumissions
  • 3. Abolition in northern states
  • F. Emergence of free black communities

10
VI. Women and the Revolution
  • A. Participation in revolutionary cause
  • B. Limits on access to American freedom
  • 1. Maintenance of legal subordination of women
  • 2. Male supremacy as element of revolutionary
    thought
  • 3. View of women as wives and mothers, unfit for
    citizenship
  • C. Improvements in status of women
  • 1. Ideology of republican motherhood
  • 2. Perception of women as trainers of citizens,
    meriting education
  • 3. Notion of companionate marriage
  • D. Changes in structure of family life

11
VII. Repercussions of American independence
struggle throughout Atlanticworld
12
Studyspace link
http//www.wwnorton.com/foner
13
End slide
This concludes the Norton Media Library Slide Set
for Chapter 6
Give Me Liberty! An American History 2nd Edition,
Volume 1
by Eric Foner
W. W. Norton CompanyIndependent and
Employee-Owned
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