Wasserman E'A', Fagot J', Young M'E'

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Wasserman E.A., Fagot J., Young M.E.
Discriminating the Relation Between Relations
The Role of Entropy in Abstract Conceptualization
by Baboons (Papio papio) and Humans (Homo
sapiens). J. of Experimental Psychology Animal
Behavior Processes, 2001, 27, 4, 316-328
4
?????? ?? ??????????? ???????? ??? ???????? ?????
????????? (same-different task).
Tasks successively mastered by the baboons (?)-
belongs to (?) perceptual or conceptual
identity. F - food a - apple b - banana p -
padlock c - cup.
5
Bovet D., Vauclair J. Judgment of conceptual
identity in monkeys. Psychonomic Bulletin
Review, 2001, 8 (3), 470-475
?????? ?? ??????????? ???????? ??? ???????? ?????
????????? (same-different task).
6
?????? ?????? ?? ???????? ? ????????
(matching-to-sample task)Vonk J. Gorilla
(Gorilla gorilla gorilla) and orangutan (Pongo
abelii) understanding of first- and second-order
relations. Anim Cogn., 2003, 6 7786
??????-???????
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• ????????, ????????? ?????-?????????? (Gillan et
  al.,1981 Premack, 1983 Oden et al.,
  1988)
• ?? ????????? ?????-?????????? ??????????
  (Spinozzi, 1993 Tanaka, 1996 Thompson et al.,
  1997 Thompson, Oden, 2000 Vonk, 2003)
• ??????? (Bovet, Vauclair, 2001 Fagot et al.,
  2001), ?? ?????? ????? ??????????? ????????
  (15000 ????).

? ????? ??????????? ? ?????????? ????????? ?????
??????????? ??????????? ????? ? ???? ?????
(Thompson, 1995), ? ?? ????? ??? ? ?????????? ???
??? ?? ??????? (Bovet et al., 2005). ??????????
???? ???????? ?????? ??????, ?????????? ??
????????????? ?? ????????, ?????? ?????
?????????? ?????????? (Bovet et al., 2005).
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?????? 1. ????? ???????? ? ??????????? ????????
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????????? ? ???????????? ??????????. 2.
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????????, ????? ? ????? ??????????? ???????
????????. 3. ?? ??????????? ????????????
???????? ??????????? ??????????? (abstract
relations ??? relation between relation) ?????
?????? ???????? ? ????????????.