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CRIMINAL LAW CLASS

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There's no 'breaking' if D is authorized to enter. Authorization can be conditional. ... 'Breaking' only requires physical force. DUPREE POINTS 'Breaking' at ' ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: CRIMINAL LAW CLASS


1
CRIMINAL LAWCLASS 5
  • (Assault Battery)
  • Burglary

2
Assault Battery Video
How many assaults batteries can you count?
3
COMMON LAW BURGLARY
  • Breaking
  • Entering
  • Dwelling
  • Of another
  • At night
  • With intent to commit felony therein.

4
STOWELL POINTS
  • Theres no breaking if D is authorized to
    enter.
  • Authorization can be conditional.
  • Breaking only requires physical force.

5
DUPREE POINTS
  • Breaking at night includes partially by day
    and finally by night.
  • Dwelling includes a shop attached to the
    dwelling.
  • At night was determined (at C.L.) by ability to
    discern face by sunlight.

6
MODERN (STATUTORY) BURGLARY
  • Enter or Remain
  • Unlawful or Unprivileged
  • Building or Other Structure
  • With intent to Commit a Crime.

7
(No Transcript)
8
Explanation of Diagram
  • Modern (Statutory) burglary often divides the
    crime into degrees of seriousness.
  • Modern burglary includes common-law burglary as
    one of the most serious forms, often 1st degree.

9
HEBRONs POINTS
  • Entry only requires part of Ds body cross the
    plane of the threshold.
  • Entry is provable circumstantially.
  • Statutory burglary creates degrees by dropping
    many C.L. elements.
  • (Thus) statutory burglary enlarges the scope of
    common-law burglary.

10
GAUZEs POINTS
  • You cant burgle your own habitation.
  • Even landlords invited guests can burgle the
    occupants premises.
  • Fraud vitiates the occupants consent to enter.

11
BURGLARY HYPO
  • D arrested at 2 a.m. walking from a real-estate
    office 20 away, his clothes sprinkled with
    white-plaster powder.
  • Inside office is a hole ( white-plaster powder)
    knocked through the wall to a bar sledgehammer,
    crowbar, and flashlight lying beside hole.

12
BURGLARY HYPOS POINTS
  • Ds intent is provable circumstantially.
  • Ds intent can include more than one structure.
  • Ds guilty despite not committing a crime
    therein.
  • Ds not guilty (at C.L.) if later decides to
    commit a crime.

13
THATS ALL FOR TODAY
  • Thanks for your attention.
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