Chapter 8 Test Review Joints

1

• Chapter 8 Test Review Joints
• circular movement of limb, shoulder
• inflammation of a joint
• points where bones meet, articulations
• type of joints between carpals and phalanges
• connect muscle to bone
• type of joint of thumb
• main type of cartilage of articular surfaces
• type of synovial joint of elbow and knee

2

• What are three functional classifications of
  joints
• what functional classification group are synovial
  joints placed in
• what type of synovial joint is our hip and
  shoulder
• what type of joints provide the gliding motion of
  the carpals
• what is movement of limb toward the midline of
  body
• what type of movement is dribbling a basketball
  or turning the foot inward on its arch

3

• what are the synarthrotic joints of the skull
  bones
• what are the tissue sacs that act as cushions in
  synovial joints purses
• movement decreasing the angle between joints
• give an example of cartilaginous joint
• although shoulder and hip are ball and socket
  joints, why is hip movement more limited
• what ligaments stabilize the knee from lateral
  movement cross
• articular discs reducing friction between
  articulating bones

4

• in what type of joint, is a joint cavity filled
  with fluid present
• what connects muscle to bone
• type of arthritis in which uric acid crystallizes
  in joints
• type of synovial joint of C1 and C2 vertebrae
• fibrous peg-in-socket joint of teeth
• torn ligament aka ___
• movement increasing the angle between
  articulating bones (tilting head backward)

5

• most common form of arthritis in which damaged
  cartilage is replaced by bone
• bones forced out of alignment
• joints stabilizing the knee joint on the sides of
  the knee
• draw and label the main parts of synovial joint
• explain the process of knee replacement