Title: Its About:
1Green Mountain Power
ENERGY PLAN
- Its About
- Cost
- Carbon
- Reliability
2Energy Future The Goals
- More renewable energy generation
- Low carbon
- Stably priced and reliable power
- Support efficiency and expand demand response
- A Green Energy economy
3 Vermont Values The Message is Clear
- The public wants renewable energy wind, solar,
biomass hydro - State Government has set goals for renewable
energy, efficiency measures, and greenhouse gas
reduction
4The Facts
- Vermont currently has the lowest electric rates
in New England - Vermont has the cleanest energy mix in the U.S.
- Vermonts commitment to efficiency spending has
been the highest in U.S - Decisions we make now will determine cost, carbon
emissions, and reliability of electric supply for
a long time to come a once-in-a-generation
opportunity
5Average New England Rates
12 Months Ended December 31, 2007
(cents per kwh)
6Vermont Emissions Low Carbon
Figure II-7 U.S. States and DC Carbon
Emissions2003
Source DPS draft Comprehensive Energy Plan,
6-08(note this chart refers to in-state power
generation only, not overall emissions.)
Million Tons
States
7Spending on Efficiency
Figure I Estimated 2007 Per Capita Budgets for
U.S.Electric Energy Efficiency Programs
Source http//www.cee1.org/ee-pe/2007/figures/Fi
g1.pdf
8CHALLENGES
THE
-
- Approximately three-quarters of total power
contracts expire in 2012 and 2015 - We must replace these low cost, low emission base
load power contracts - In-state renewable energy efficiency alone will
not fill the void - New generation must overcome
- Regulatory process
- Economics
- Public acceptance
9THE CHALLENGE SUPPLY GAP
Source Vermont Department of Public Service,
2004 Energy Plan.Existing sources include 280 mw
Vermont Yankee and 310 mw Hydro-Quebec, which
expire in 2012 and 2015, respectively.
10POWER SUPPLY TRADE OFFS
-
- Major factors considered in determining
electricity portfolio - Cost
- Carbon
- Reliability
11GMP ENERGY RESOURCE MIX PRESENT 2007
12GMP ENERGY RESOURCE MIX FUTURE 2032
13ENERGY Committed Resources
Expected New Renewables
Average MW
14ENERGY Resources with New
Renewables and New VY and HQ Contracts
Average MW
15GMP RENEWABLE ENERGY Resources
- Coming On Line
- In the Planning Stages
- TOTAL 20-25 MW
- Moretown Landfill 3 MW
- Farm Methane 0.7 MW
- Deerfield Wind 15-20 MW
- Solar 1 MW
- New Hydro 0.5 MW
16GMPS PLAN TO
MANAGE
COST, CARBON RELIABILITY
- Aggressively acquire and build new renewable
generation - Renegotiate power contract with Hydro-Quebec
- Ramp down dependence on Vermont Yankee over the
20-year relicense period - Investing in efficiency and demand side management
17 HOW DO WE GET THERE? AGGRESSIVE
RENEWABLE DEVELOPMENT
- Green Energy Incentives
- Identify Vermonts high potential locations for
large renewable energy siting - Generic pre-permitting of sites where local
communities want generation - Add economic development value and incentives for
hosting communities
18HYDRO QUEBEC
- Leverage Vermonts unique geo-political
relationship with Quebec and Hydro Quebec - Negotiate long-term stably-priced contract
- Invest in new transmission infrastructure to
- Allow more non-carbon base-load power into
Vermont - Support intermittent renewable resources by
providing back-up system power
19VERMONT YANKEE RAMP DOWN
STRATEGY
- Decrease purchases from Vermont Yankee over 20
years - Allows time and flexibility to develop new
renewable resources while keeping costs lower - Avoids market contracts that are likely to be
dirtier and more expensive - But safety is non-negotiable
20COST TO REPLACE
VERMONT YANKEE
21EMISSIONS PROFILES OF VY
REPLACEMENT OPTIONS
22THE GREEN GRID
STRATEGY
- Upgrade grid to distribute in-state renewable
generation - Increase transmission capacity to import from
Hydro-Quebec and other low-emission resources - Deploy smart technologies to improve our grid
and our customers energy efficiency
23 CONCLUSION
- The current, enviable power mix of low cost, low
emission is coming to an end - We have opportunity to set a new direction
- GMPs plan offers a future of energy at best
cost, lowest carbon, and as reliable as possible - Achieving the vision is dependent on the
involvement and acceptance of many stakeholders
24NEXT STEPS
- A Call to Action
- Public
- Government
- Business