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Childs Play Reasoning with Multidimensional Data

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OECD March 07 Jim Ridgway, James Nicholson and Sean McCusker ... Alcohol, Fast Birds, and Sexually Transmitted Infections. Research ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Childs Play Reasoning with Multidimensional Data


1
Childs Play - Reasoning with Multidimensional
Data
  • Jim Ridgway, James Nicholson and
  • Sean McCusker
  • jim.ridgway_at_durham.ac.uk
  • University of Durham
  • www.dur.ac.uk/smart.centre/

2
Childs Play Reasoning with Multi-Dimensional
Data
  • Play therapy
  • Alcohol, Fast Birds, and Sexually Transmitted
    Infections
  • Research
  • Testing smart 9 and 13 year olds they can
    reason with multidimensional data
  • Generalising to representative students they
    can do it too
  • What dont we know
  • The threat of education
  • What are we doing about it all

3
Childs Play
  • Sexually Transmitted Infections
  • Alcohol
  • Fast Birds
  • http//www.ic.nhs.uk/pubs/alcoholeng2006/alcoholta
    bles/file
  • www.hpa.org.uk/infections/topics_az/hiv_and_sti/ep
    idemiology/datatables2005.htm
  • In collaboration with CCEA, QCA and The
    Information Centre

4
Childs Play - Research
  • Oxygen
  • Testing smart 9 and 13 year olds
  • Generalising to representative students

5
From Watson and Callingham
6
(No Transcript)
7
The Threat of Education
  • Condorcet le savoir liberateur and all that
  • UK students are taught 1930s statistics (Ridgway
    et al, 06)
  • the 1930s principle was fine take something of
    interest and mathematise it

8
Childs Play What dont we know?
  • What do/can people understand from multivariate
    data in an emerging field?
  • What can people learn as they interact with data?

9
Some Heuristics for Playing
  • Critique the quality of the data
  • Describe and explore before you model and explain
  • Check that the effect size is a lot bigger than
    the likely measurement error
  • Look for interactions, and think about data
    surfaces
  • Think about possible confounding variables
  • Disaggregate data are the patterns the same?
  • Be cautious about causality especially in
    observational data

10
Our Current Work
  • Interface design
  • Generic shells as freeware
  • Empirical studies on difficulty
  • Curriculum development
  • Modelling disease spread
  • Risk taking by young people
  • Drugs, sex, obesity, alcohol abuse
  • Conceptual analyses
  • What is worth knowing?
  • What develops?
  • How?
  • Collaborating! - http//www.dur.ac.uk/smart.centr
    e

11
Childs Play - Reasoning with Multidimensional
Data
  • Jim Ridgway, James Nicholson and
  • Sean McCusker
  • jim.ridgway_at_durham.ac.uk
  • University of Durham
  • www.dur.ac.uk/smart.centre/

12
Levels of Statistical Literacy
13
Computer Based
Paper Based
14
Oxygen
15
From AQA
16
From AQA
17
ALL National Exams (2004) Technique as of
Exam
18
Average Score/Maximum Score
Paper Based
Computer Based
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