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Network safety management NSM

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Title: Network safety management NSM


1
Network safety management (NSM)
  • Herman J. Moning MSc.
  • Rijkswaterstaat - Centre for Transport and
    Navigation - The Netherlands

2
Overview Eur Dir PPChecklists
Planning process
European Directive
Schemes/ checklists
Method RSIA
RSafety
Impact Assessm
Guidelines checklists
Global design
RS Audit Global design
Guidelines checklists
Detailed design
RS Audit Detailed design
Checklists
Construction
RS Audit Pre-opening
Checklists
Road in operation
RS Audit After opening
Method of Inspection
RS Inspection
Network Safety Mgt
Maintenance
3
Presentation NSM
Planning process
European Directive
Schemes/ checklists
Method RSIA
RSafety
Impact Assessm
Guidelines checklists
Global design
RS Audit Global design
Guidelines checklists
Detailed design
RS Audit Detailed design
Checklists
Construction
RS Audit Pre-opening
Checklists
Road in operation
NSM
RS Audit After opening
Method of Inspection
RS Inspection
Network Safety Mgt
Maintenance
4
Content NSM
  • What prescribes EU-directive (October 2008)?
  • How to execute a NSM?
  • What is the frequency of inspections?
  • How to report the results?
  • What to do tomorrow in Cyprus?

5
Directive what is NSM (1)
  • Member States shall ensure that the
    classification of high accident concentration
    sections and the classification of the safety of
    the road network in operation is carried out at
    least on the basis of three-yearly reviews of the
    operation of the road network.

6
Directive what is NSM (2)
  • Member States shall ensure that sections showing
    higher priority according to the results of the
    ranking of high accident concentration sections
    and from network safety ranking are evaluated by
    expert teams by means of site visits.

7
Directive what is NSM (3)
  • Member States shall ensure that remedial
    treatment is targeted to this sections.
  • Priority shall be given to those measures
    presenting the highest benefit-cost ratio.

8
Content NSM
  • What prescribes EU-directive (October 2008)?
  • How to execute a NSM? Example
  • What is the frequency of inspections?
  • How to report the results?
  • What to do tomorrow in Cyprus?

9
Application NSM in the Netherlands
  • Steps
  • Gathering data
  • Selecting locations for analysis
  • Analysing locations
  • Inspection on the site (see RSI)
  • Possible cost effective measures
  • Costs and benefits
  • Prioritised list
  • (Re)construction
  • Application NSM in Cyprus

10
Road network
11
Road network with traffic volumes
12
All accident locations
13
Combining network and accident locations
14
Locations serious accidents
15
Application NSM in the Netherlands
  • Steps
  • Gathering data
  • Selecting locations for analysis
  • Analysing locations
  • Inspection on the site (see RSI)
  • Possible cost effective measures
  • Costs and benefits
  • Prioritised list
  • (Re)construction
  • Application NSM in Cyprus

16
Risk figures
  • Network divided in road categories / same
    characteristics
  • For each category divide
  • road sections between (main) intersections
    (lengths)
  • (main) intersections
  • Exposure average number of fatalities or
    injuries
  • road section annual vehicle kilometres AADT x
    365 days x length section / 106
  • intersection annual vehicles (sum volumes legs
    / 2) x 365 days / 106

17
Actual risk figures (AVN)
18
Risk figures treshold for selection
THEORY
PRACTISE
Very unsafe
Priority situations
Actual risk figures
Unsafe
Goal policy in risk figures
Safe
Compare
  • For every type of road comparison óf sections
    with each other, for instance
  • Motorway 22 120 km
  • Expressroad 21 100 km
  • Distributorroad 12 80 km

19
Risk figures (AVN) minus the norm (GVN)
20
Potential saving accidents
21
Application NSM in the Netherlands
  • Steps
  • Gathering data
  • Selecting locations for analysis
  • Analysing locations
  • Inspection on the site (see RSI)
  • Possible cost effective measures
  • Costs and benefits
  • Prioritised list
  • (Re)construction
  • Application NSM in Cyprus

22
Location on a motorway
23
Accidents National roads
accidents per hectometer
24
Application NSM in the Netherlands
  • Steps
  • Gathering data
  • Selecting locations for analysis
  • Analysing locations
  • Inspection on the site (see RSI)
  • Possible cost effective measures
  • Costs and benefits
  • Prioritised list
  • (Re)construction
  • Application NSM in Cyprus

25
Sustainable safety principle
Policy and design rules
function
Self explaining roads (uniform)
use
road design
Practice
26
Application NSM in the Netherlands
  • Steps
  • Gathering data
  • Selecting locations for analysis
  • Analysing locations
  • Inspection on the site (see RSI)
  • Possible cost effective measures
  • Costs and benefits
  • Prioritised list
  • (Re)construction
  • Application NSM in Cyprus

27
Possible effective measures
  • Possible effective measures
  • Roundabout -
  • Hard shoulders -
  • Right turning lanes -
  • Remove left turning lanes -
  • Barrier -

28
Application NSM in the Netherlands
  • Steps
  • Gathering data
  • Selecting locations for analysis
  • Analysing locations
  • Inspection on the site (see RSI)
  • Possible cost effective measures
  • Costs and benefits
  • Prioritised list
  • (Re)construction
  • Application NSM in Cyprus

29
Cost and benefits of measures
  • Possible measures
  • See excel worksheet

30
Application NSM in the Netherlands
  • Steps
  • Gathering data
  • Selecting locations for analysis
  • Analysing locations
  • Inspection on the site (see RSI)
  • Possible cost effective measures
  • Costs and benefits
  • Prioritised list
  • (Re)construction
  • Application NSM in Cyprus

31
Prioritised list
  • Possible measures
  • See excel worksheet

32
Application NSM in Cyprus
  • Accident registration
  • Number of vehicles/ traffic volume
  • Lay out of the road
  • Function of the road
  • Every 3 year an analysis of the whole network
  • Selection of locations to an analyse in more
    detail
  • Possible measures and RSI
  • Possible reduction
  • Costs and savings
  • C/B Analysis
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