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Title: An%20Oceanographic%20Event%20Logger


1
An Oceanographic Event Logger
James R. Wilkinson and Karen S. Baker Scripps
Institution of Oceanography, University of
California San Diego
A FIELD PERSPECTIVE
A DATA STEWARDSHIP PERSPECTIVE
Field Practices
Information Infrastructure
Event Logger System Event Logger(s) Event
Number GPS gt Event Log
An oceanographic event logger, recently deployed
on CalCOFI research cruises, extends data
coordination into the data collection arena. The
event logger system consisting of networked
PCs, communal event log, GPS coordinates and
event indexing promotes standard conventions
establishes relationships between diverse data
efforts at the time of collection. The event
logger addresses issues of time, space and
categorization using standard vocabulary in order
to assist subsequent data integration and
exchange. It becomes one element of an
information infrastructure that contributes to
creating a common dataspace (Franklin et al,
2005), both conceptual and physical, that
stretches from field to land and back again.
Bridge Activities
Digital practices from data collection to data
preservation are supported by Information
Infrastructure. Infrastructure-building draws on
the fields of informatics, information systems,
science and technology studies, library and
information sciences as well as infrastructure
studies. At SIO, an Ocean Informatics environment
supports the design, development, deployment, and
enactment of effective data practices as part of
community infrastructure-building (Baker et al,
2006).
Design and Use
Purpose
  • Project-specific data management must support
    data community coordination. By using the event
    logging system throughout the ship, all cruise
    participants, on any workstation, are able to
  • contribute uniquely indexed events to the cruise
    event log.
  • establish a common coordinate system to log all
    samples from shared activities, such as rosette
    sampling, using the event index and its
    ship-based GPS date, time, latitude longitude.
  • relationally link diverse data products from
    shared events post-cruise using the index as a
    relational database identifier.
  • correlate continuous data, such that weather,
    acoustics, or sea-surface temperature
    measurement, to individual or grouped events
    using the common coordinate system.

Event Number
  • Design theory and classification analysis are
    playing an active role in the iterative
    development of the CalCOFI Event Logger (Lindseth
    Baker, 2006). Our methodology enables
    interplay of shared vocabulary-building and
    controlled vocabulary list-use. This facilitates
    a collective understanding of data and its
    organizing in addition to ensuring that data are
    well represented and integrated within the data
    community. Event Logger features include
  • Configuration files to create local flexibility
    required for varying ship platforms and group
    interests
  • Authoritative lists of shared vocabulary
    established to accommodate changing vocabulary
    and maintainability as well as to contribute to
    sociotechnical process-building
  • Event numbers enmeshed in field practices that
    travel from sea to land as a data index
    incorporated into the architecture of the
    information system

20060511234530 32.865 -117.253
GPS Timestamp
Cruise Event Log
Methods
  • Installation of the event log software on
    individual, networked Windows workstations
    enables local, project-specific activities lists
    (main figure). Each workstation polls common GPS
    event number files, incrementing the value when
    an event is recorded. A cruise log tabulates all
    logged events. Each workstation also generates a
    separate project-specific activities log. Current
    requirements
  • standalone Windows pc with GPS
  • networked multiple Windows pcs with GPS on
    one and a mapped network directory

Acknowledgements
  • References
  • Baker, K., SJJackson, and JRWanetick, 2005.
    Strategies Supporting Heterogeneous Data and
    Interdisciplinary Collaboration Towards an Ocean
    Informatics Environment. Proceedings of the 38th
    Hawaii International Conference on System
    Sciences. HICSS38, IEEE Computer Society, 2-6
    January 2005, Big Island, Hawaii, 2005. Hawaii
    International
  • Franklin, M., A.Halevy, and D.Maier, 2005. From
    Dataspaces A New Abstraction for Information
    Management. SIGMOD Record 34(4)27-33.
  • Lindseth, B. and K.Baker, 2006. Collaborative
    Design of an Oceanographic Event Logger.
    Proceedings of the Computer Human Interface
    Conference CHI2007. (submitted) .

We would like to thank the Ocean Informatics
participants who are designing for the long-term,
the field participants - ship and scientific
staff - who are enacting the system, as well as
the community participants who are
co-constructing the system. In particular we
recognize the work of Robert Thombley, Shonna
Dovel, and Jessie Powell. This work has been
supported by NOAA CalCOFI and NSF Long-Term
Ecological Research and Human Social Dynamics
Programs.
CalCOFI Conference 2006
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