Title: Federation of Digital Seismic Networks
1Federation of Digital Seismic Networks
- The FDSN
- is the organization that brings together the
digital broad-band seismographic networks
throughout the world - has commission status within IASPEI, the
International Association of Seismology and
Physics of the Earths Interior, and IUGG, the
International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics
(ICSU) - was founded in 1985 to support the establishment
of new digital broad-band seismographic
technology, primarily for scientific network. As
many national networks moved and are moving to
digital technology, FDSN has assumed the
coordination role among all modern seismographic
networks worldwide - is not an inter-governmental organization
2Federation of Digital Seismic Networks
- The FDSN
- promotes the installation of modern digital
broad-band stations over 2000 BB digital
stations globally today, over 1000 openly
available in real-time telemetry - coordinates global activities in station site
selection, data exchange, and instrumentation
standardization - promotes inter-operability among infrastructures
- promotes a variable-geometry approach, with a
backbone of over 200 globally distributed,
high-quality stations, enhanced by a mosaic of
national and regional networks - promotes the deployment of ocean-bottom seismic
observatories, in cooperation with other
international ocean programs (ION), to complement
the coverage of land-based seismic instrumentation
3Federation of Digital Seismic Networks
- The FDSN
- maintains an advanced system of networked data
centers to oversee the collection, archive and
distribution of the continuous and event
waveforms, with primary FDSN archive at IRIS Data
Management Center in Seattle - promotes open-data access all FDSN member
networks agree to open-data availability each
member contributes at least one station to the
global archive and most members allow open
access to waveform data at their data centers - provides global monitoring of one of the most
important natural hazards - earthquakes - and
shares the GEOSS goal of achieving a global
strategy for coordinated Earth observation FDSN
is a GEOSS participant, building the land-based
component for one of the priority targets for the
GEOSS 10-yr implementation plan
4FDSN Membership
- EUROPE
- ASN ZAMG Austria
- BNN BAS-GI Bulgaria
- CZNET IPE-GI Czech Rep.
- DSN KMS Denmark
- GEOSCOPE IPGP France
- FBSN ReNaSS France
- GEOFON GFZ Germany
- GRSN-GRF BGR Germany
- NOA Greece
- HNSN GGRI Hungary
- IMO Iceland
- MEDNET INGV Italy
- INSN INGV Italy
- NIBN OGS Italy
- NORSAR Norway
- ORFEUS KNMI Netherlands
- NSN KNMI Netherlands
- PLSN IGFPAN Poland
ASIA AUSTRALIA AN AGSO Australia RSSC-NAA
Azerbaijan CDSN-NCDSN CSB China ENSN NRIAG
Egypt IG-ASG Georgia IIEES Iran ISN GII
Israel PACIFIC 21 ERI Japan NIED Japan MSN
MMD Malaysia GeoNet GNS New Zealand BATS
IES Taiwan IG-AST Tajikistan TMD Thailand
AMERICAS CNSN GSC Canada SBA U.deChile
Chile MNSN UNAM Mexico PRSN UPR Puerto
Rico SCSN Caltech/USGS USA GSN IRIS
USA ANSS USGS USA
5FDSN Focus 2002-2006
- Improve data availability and real-time data
availability - Complete global distribution
- Increase regional participation 2004 Europe,
Potsdam - 2005 Latin America, Santiago
- 2006 SE Asia
- Maintain data quality standards
- Expand to other types of data portable
deployment, SM - Promote multi-parameter observatories and OBS
- GEOSS
6FDSN Global Backbone
7FDSN Global Backbone
8Euro-Mediterranean seismic stations
46 countries 150 infrastructures 800 BB
stations 1800 SP stations 3000 SM stations
9What is the FDSN today ?
- Increasing role of national networks in global
monitoring and in the FDSN. - These generally are supported for surveillance
and alert - have more stable budget, recognition and
support - are less interested in technical developments
- require real-time data availability and
processing - are less strict about VBB standards
- participate less in FDSN activities
- The FDSN evolved from a small group of
science-driven projects to a worldwide coverage
of national agencies, although the major players
remained the same - Crucial role of IRIS GSN, DMC, ORFEUS
- With CTBT and GEOSS the political role of the
FDSN increased - Opening to new types of data and networks
10What can the FDSN contribute to GEOSS
- Provide global backbone (200 stations) and
regional high-density (1000 stations) free
real-time coverage around the world, to allow
earthquake and tsunami early warning and alert - Promote and assist in deploying high-quality
instrumentation and ensuring technology transfer - Facilitate the inter-operability of national and
regional infrastructures - Provide integration in the global seismological
infrastructure community - Promote access to the global research
seismological community - Encourage open archival data exchange, and
provide back-up capability and data distribution
facilities for national data centers - Facilitate the exchange and access to ocean
bottom observing systems - GEOSS Targets
11How to increase the FDSN impact
- Provide effective representation of the whole
earthquake monitoring community - Integration of national efforts and global
coordination - Effective presence in the ICG/IOTWS, GEO
assemblies and management, GEOSS WGs - Lobbying for global and regional seismology
- EO
- A stronger interaction with ION and CTBTO