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EDUC 260: Week 2

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Constructivism. Students construct their own sense of the world ... Readings review: How technology facilitates constructivism ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: EDUC 260: Week 2


1
EDUC 260 Week 2
  • Instructor Stephanie T.L. Chu
  • Teaching Assistant Irina Tzoneva

2
Outline
  • Guest visitor (re Co-op)
  • Administrivia
  • Course website and syllabus
  • Review of assignments
  • Assignment 1 (in-class)
  • Review of readings
  • Assignment 2 Joining a Listserv
  • Introduction to instructional design
  • For next week

3
Administrivia
  • Feedback from last week
  • Student Questionnaire results
  • Remark about attendance and participation
  • Questions/comments?

4
Course website and syllabus
  • Syllabus activities/topics may change reading
    responses and assignments will not
  • More readings to be added (with reading
    responses)
  • Changes announced in WebCT
  • Review of assignments
  • Questions?

5
Assignment 1
  • Perform part A. Show Irina or Stephanie what you
    have done. (2 marks)
  • Perform part B by sending the email as indicated.
    (3 marks)

6
Readings review Learning theories and their
impact
  • Behaviorism
  • Can only study behaviour, not processes
  • Teacher role (Sage on stage vs. Guide on the
    Side)
  • Impact
  • Writing objectives
  • Drill and practice

7
Readings review Learning theories and their
impact
  • Cognitive Theories
  • Need to address cognition how people think
  • People process information through different
    systems
  • Training needed to develop skills
  • Teacher role
  • Systems that adapt to learning

8
Readings review Learning theories and their
impact
  • Constructivism
  • Students construct their own sense of the world
  • Situated, active, socially constructed learning
  • Scaffolding
  • Facilitator (Guide on the side)
  • Scenarios, cases, online communities, exploring
    material

9
Readings review Learning theories and their
impact
10
Readings review Researching on the web
  • Search engines perform different types of
    searches based on how they index (e.g. weight
    or nearness)
  • Popularity changes over time
  • Some pages may not be added

11
Issues of vast resources
  • Sheer size (need to refine searches)
  • Credibility of content
  • Accuracy
  • Screen sites (help direct students to this)
  • Use of the web is educationally meaningful

12
Advantages for using the web
  • ???
  • More current information
  • Links to other sites
  • Multimedia resources

13
Readings review How technology facilitates
constructivism
  • Repository of information (general and expert)
  • Online communities (social interaction)
  • Packaged sources (less online intensive, directs
    students to specific content)
  • Use of imagination (tools)

14
Assignment 2
  • Review assignment
  • Start now, due November 6.

15
Instructional design
  • Definition
  • A set of systematic procedures for developing
    teaching materials and setting up learning
    environments
  • Links theory with practice in designing effective
    instruction
  • Example a cookbook
  • There are numerous instructional design models

16
Instructional Design Models
  • Simplest model ADDIE

17
Instructional Design Models
  • Dick and Careys Theory Systems Approach Model

18
Instructional Design Models
  • Kemps Instructional Design Plan

19
Note the similarities in process and components
20
More about ID models
  • ACPDDIE Analyse, Create, Personalise, Design,
    Develop, Implement, and Evaluate
  • Resources
  • ADDIE http//www.personal.psu.edu/faculty/s/j/sjm
    256/portfolio/kbase/IDD/ADDIE.pdf
  • McGriffs pages on ADDIE, Dick Careys, and
    Kemps Models http//www.personal.psu.edu/faculty/
    s/j/sjm256/portfolio/kbase/IDD/ISDModels.html

21
For Next Week
  • Refer regularly to WebCT and Post an introductory
    message
  • Try to submit text and a file via the test
    assignment in Turnitin (closing date Sept. 15)
  • Read the Healy Interview
  • Be prepared to start the online discussion for
    Reading Response 1
  • Review information about the Position Paper
  • Post any questions in the WebCT QA

22
Reading Response 1
  • Based on the Tiene Ingram chapters and the
    Healy Interview.
  • Online discussion starts next Thursday until the
    following Tuesday
  • Initial discussion question posted by Thursday
    before class
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