Title: Medieval Torture Devices and The Inquisition
1Medieval Torture Devices
2Torture was used during the Middle Ages for three
reasons
- To force confessions or secret information from
those accused - To discourage dissent and intellectual freedom
- To persuade Jews, Muslims, and other
non-believers to accept Christianity
3- The Pictures you are about to see were drawn
during Medieval times. - Make special note of how often clergy members
are depicted in each sketch.
4Iron Maiden
Spikes in the Iron Maiden were strategically
located to avoid major organs, thereby prolonging
the inevitable death of the accused.
5The Interrogation Chair
- This was painful from the start and only got
worse. Pain could be increased by beating on the
limbs.
6Lockup Cell
- Small villages often had only a small lockup for
holding criminals.There were no windows, no
chamberpots and it was never cleaned. A person
had to sit in their own vomit and waste, and in
the persons before them, and before them..and
before them..
7Public Humiliation
- Hunger, thirst, bad weather and jeers (along with
stones and rotten fruit) of passersby made this
treatment nastier than it looks. Afterwards, the
victim often left town if at all possible.
8Gossips Bridle
The bridle was used to silence women who nagged,
questioned authority, or gossiped. It was painful
as well as humiliating, for the gag had a barbed
tongue-piece.
9Ducking Stool
- Three dips was common treatment for socially
difficult women or habitually drunk men. How
long the victim stayed under depended on public
opinion.
10- Tying the offender to a horse, bull or wild
animal and driving it away in a panic was not
always fatal. But it did get rid of the fellow!
11The Wheel
The Wheel produced such violent disturbances in
the body as it was swung around that it could
kill.The only marks it produced were bruises
around the eyes.
12Whipping
- Done publicly and with a variety of instruments,
the most popular was whipping in front of a crowd
with brambles or a tree switch with stickers.
13- Used to extract confessions, fire was a wonderful
tool!
14Quartering
- The criminal had each limb tied to a horse and
then the horses were sent out in 4 different
directions, ripping the limbs from the body.
Sometimes, bets were made on which portion of the
body the head would be carried away with.
15- While prisoners were restrained in the dungeon,
rats and vermin could crawl freely over their
bodies, gnawing on fingers, toes, ears, and
noses. This could be encouraged by pouring hot
bacon fat over the prisoner.
16Pressing
- Weights were added to the victims chest a little
at a time until he eventually suffocated.
17The Rack
- Usually the shoulder joints were displaced first,
followed by the knees. If the torture continued,
the victims abdomen would tear open next.
18Water Torture
- Water was poured into the mouth through a funnel
while the nose was clamped shut, forcing the
victim to swallow to breathe. After a few quarts,
one would either drown in his own vomit or his
stomach would rupture.
19Star-Kicking
- Strips of paper were placed between the victims
toes and set afire.
20Stocks
- A few hours in the stocks could be a death
penalty for some unpopular people. Since a victim
could not reach his face to wipe it, some would
actually suffocate by the volume of things thrown
at them by the passing crowd.
21The End